No. 40 : India's Overall Balance of Payments in Rupees - আৰবিআই - Reserve Bank of India
No. 40 : India's Overall Balance of Payments in Rupees
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(Rs. crore) |
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Items |
1990-91 |
1996-97 PR |
1997-98PR |
1998-99 |
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Credit |
Debit |
Net |
Credit |
Debit |
Net |
Credit |
Debit |
Net |
Credit |
Debit |
Net |
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1 |
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2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
10 |
11 |
12 |
13 |
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A. |
CURRENT ACCOUNT |
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I. |
MERCHANDISE |
33153 |
50086 |
- 16933 |
121194 |
173753 |
- 52559 |
132703 |
190508 |
- 57805 |
144436 |
199914 |
- 55478 |
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II. |
INVISIBLES (a + b + c) |
13394 |
13829 |
- 435 |
76091 |
39813 |
36278 |
86241 |
49321 |
36920 |
108458 |
69767 |
38691 |
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a) |
Services |
8167 |
6408 |
1759 |
26565 |
23943 |
2622 |
35101 |
30157 |
4944 |
55527 |
46410 |
9117 |
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i) |
Travel |
2613 |
703 |
1910 |
10232 |
3049 |
7183 |
10880 |
5340 |
5540 |
12603 |
7325 |
5278 |
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ii) |
Transportation |
1765 |
1961 |
- 196 |
6942 |
8497 |
- 1555 |
6805 |
9352 |
- 2547 |
8109 |
11265 |
- 3156 |
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iii) |
Insurance |
198 |
158 |
40 |
771 |
542 |
229 |
890 |
679 |
211 |
945 |
472 |
473 |
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iv) |
G.n.i.e. |
27 |
311 |
- 284 |
257 |
635 |
- 378 |
1037 |
594 |
443 |
2520 |
1359 |
1161 |
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v) |
Miscellaneous |
3564 |
3275 |
289 |
8363 |
11220 |
- 2857 |
15489 |
14192 |
1297 |
31350 |
25989 |
5361 |
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b) |
Transfers |
4566 |
28 |
4538 |
45715 |
290 |
45425 |
45346 |
165 |
45181 |
44799 |
257 |
44542 |
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vi) |
Official |
829 |
2 |
827 |
1507 |
50 |
1457 |
1417 |
- |
1417 |
1305 |
5 |
1300 |
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vii) |
Private |
3737 |
26 |
3711 |
44208 |
240 |
43968 |
43929 |
165 |
43764 |
43494 |
252 |
43242 |
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c) |
Income |
661 |
7393 |
- 6732 |
3811 |
15580 |
- 11769 |
5794 |
18999 |
- 13205 |
8132 |
23100 |
- 14968 |
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i) |
Investment Income |
661 |
7393 |
- 6732 |
3811 |
15580 |
- 11769 |
5794 |
18764 |
- 12970 |
7953 |
23032 |
- 15079 |
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ii) |
Compensation to Emp. |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
235 |
- 235 |
179 |
68 |
111 |
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Total Current Account (I + II) |
46547 |
63915 |
- 17368 |
197285 |
213566 |
- 16281 |
218944 |
239829 |
- 20885 |
252894 |
269681 |
- 16787 |
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B. |
CAPITAL ACCOUNT |
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1. |
Foreign Investment (a + b) |
202 |
18 |
184 |
27784 |
6622 |
21162 |
34444 |
14613 |
19831 |
24825 |
15089 |
9736 |
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a) |
In India |
202 |
18 |
184 |
27751 |
5922 |
21829 |
34075 |
14115 |
19960 |
24210 |
14042 |
10168 |
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i. |
Direct |
192 |
18 |
174 |
10171 |
77 |
10094 |
13317 |
124 |
13193 |
10550 |
163 |
10387 |
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ii. |
Portfolio |
10 |
- |
10 |
17581 |
5845 |
11736 |
20757 |
13991 |
6766 |
13660 |
13879 |
- 219 |
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b) |
Abroad |
- |
- |
- |
33 |
700 |
- 667 |
369 |
498 |
- 129 |
615 |
1047 |
- 432 |
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2. |
Loans (a + b + c) |
16923 |
6995 |
9928 |
62991 |
46009 |
16982 |
64142 |
46689 |
17453 |
61873 |
43007 |
18866 |
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a) |
External Assistance |
6095 |
2141 |
3954 |
10893 |
6924 |
3969 |
10826 |
7443 |
3383 |
11509 |
8107 |
3402 |
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i) |
By India |
- |
11 |
- 11 |
- |
29 |
- 29 |
- |
78 |
- 78 |
2 |
85 |
- 83 |
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ii) |
To India |
6095 |
2130 |
3965 |
10893 |
6895 |
3998 |
10826 |
7365 |
3461 |
11507 |
8022 |
3485 |
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b) |
Commercial Borrowings |
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(MT & LT) |
7684 |
3639 |
4045 |
26897 |
16863 |
10034 |
27253 |
12653 |
14600 |
30646 |
12067 |
18579 |
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i) |
By India |
54 |
44 |
10 |
30 |
- |
30 |
42 |
- |
42 |
22 |
- |
22 |
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ii) |
To India |
7630 |
3595 |
4035 |
26867 |
16863 |
10004 |
27211 |
12653 |
14558 |
30624 |
12067 |
18557 |
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c) |
Short Term to India |
3144 |
1215 |
1929 |
25201 |
22222 |
2979 |
26063 |
26593 |
- 530 |
19718 |
22833 |
- 3115 |
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3. |
Banking Capital (a + b) |
18133 |
16909 |
1224 |
28394 |
20504 |
7890 |
33054 |
36243 |
- 3189 |
34545 |
28170 |
6375 |
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a) |
Commercial Banks |
14282 |
12660 |
1622 |
27052 |
19146 |
7906 |
30326 |
34840 |
- 4514 |
28528 |
26967 |
1561 |
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i) |
Assets |
764 |
1416 |
- 652 |
2650 |
5738 |
- 3088 |
2093 |
10214 |
- 8121 |
5712 |
11422 |
- 5710 |
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ii) |
Liabilities |
335 |
817 |
- 482 |
363 |
1263 |
- 900 |
193 |
909 |
- 716 |
527 |
566 |
- 39 |
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iii) |
Non-Resident Deposits |
13183 |
10427 |
2756 |
24039 |
12145 |
11894 |
28040 |
23715 |
4325 |
22289 |
14979 |
7310 |
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b) |
Others |
3851 |
4249 |
- 398 |
1342 |
1358 |
- 16 |
2727 |
1404 |
1323 |
6017 |
1203 |
4814 |
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4. |
Rupee Debt Service |
- |
2140 |
- 2140 |
- |
2542 |
- 2542 |
- |
2783 |
- 2783 |
- |
3308 |
- 3308 |
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5. |
Other Capital |
5593 |
2129 |
3464 |
9390 |
10267 |
- 877 |
14457 |
9171 |
5286 |
16563 |
11878 |
4685 |
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Total Capital Account (1 to 5) |
40851 |
28191 |
12660 |
128559 |
85944 |
42615 |
146097 |
109499 |
36598 |
137806 |
101452 |
36354 |
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C. |
Errors & Omissions |
237 |
- |
237 |
- |
2114 |
- 2114 |
940 |
- |
940 |
- |
1322 |
- 1322 |
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D. |
Overall Balance |
87635 |
92106 |
- 4471 |
325844 |
301624 |
24220 |
365981 |
349328 |
16653 |
390700 |
372455 |
18245 |
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(Total Capital Account, |
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Current Account and |
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Errors & Omissions (A + B + C) |
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E. |
Monetary Movements |
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(i + ii + iii) |
5627 |
1156 |
4471 |
- |
24220 |
- 24220 |
- |
16653 |
- 16653 |
- |
18245 |
- 18245 |
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i) |
I.M.F. |
3334 |
1156 |
2178 |
- |
3461 |
- 3461 |
- |
2286 |
- 2286 |
- |
1652 |
- 1652 |
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ii) |
Foreign Exchange Reserves |
2293 |
- |
2293 |
- |
20759 |
- 20759 |
- |
14367 |
- 14367 |
- |
16593 |
- 16593 |
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(Increase - / Decrease +) |
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(Rs. crore) |
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Items |
Jul. - Sep. 1998 PR |
Oct. - Dec. 1998 PR |
Jan. - Mar. 1999 |
Apr. - Jun. 1999 |
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|
Credit |
Debit |
Net |
Credit |
Debit |
Net |
Credit |
Debit |
Net |
Credit |
Debit |
Net |
|
1 |
|
14 |
15 |
16 |
17 |
18 |
19 |
20 |
21 |
22 |
23 |
24 |
25 |
|
A. |
CURRENT ACCOUNT |
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I. |
MERCHANDISE |
37264 |
51627 |
- 14363 |
34940 |
49485 |
- 14545 |
40549 |
47638 |
- 7089 |
34938 |
52660 |
- 17722 |
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II. |
INVISIBLES (a + b + c) |
27089 |
17009 |
10080 |
25461 |
16027 |
9434 |
30338 |
21947 |
8391 |
25577 |
18235 |
7342 |
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a) |
Services |
13802 |
11253 |
2549 |
12810 |
9601 |
3209 |
16516 |
15096 |
1420 |
11565 |
12755 |
- 1190 |
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i) |
Travel |
2701 |
1994 |
707 |
3484 |
1583 |
1901 |
3682 |
1717 |
1965 |
2878 |
2384 |
494 |
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ii) |
Transportation |
2119 |
2608 |
- 489 |
1565 |
3068 |
- 1503 |
2600 |
2567 |
33 |
1547 |
2238 |
- 691 |
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iii) |
Insurance |
231 |
150 |
81 |
212 |
86 |
126 |
265 |
126 |
139 |
200 |
114 |
86 |
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iv) |
G.n.i.e. |
954 |
342 |
612 |
811 |
306 |
505 |
346 |
110 |
236 |
662 |
30 |
632 |
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v) |
Miscellaneous |
7797 |
6159 |
1638 |
6738 |
4558 |
2180 |
9623 |
10576 |
- 953 |
6278 |
7989 |
- 1711 |
|
b) |
Transfers |
11491 |
77 |
11414 |
10713 |
66 |
10647 |
11634 |
37 |
11597 |
12041 |
33 |
12008 |
|
vi) |
Official |
302 |
- |
302 |
434 |
- |
434 |
393 |
5 |
388 |
244 |
- |
244 |
|
vii) |
Private |
11189 |
77 |
11112 |
10279 |
66 |
10213 |
11241 |
32 |
11209 |
11797 |
33 |
11764 |
|
c) |
Income |
1796 |
5679 |
- 3883 |
1938 |
6360 |
- 4422 |
2188 |
6814 |
- 4626 |
1971 |
5447 |
- 3476 |
|
I) |
Investment Income |
1757 |
5666 |
- 3909 |
1863 |
6339 |
- 4476 |
2122 |
6794 |
-4672 |
1897 |
5432 |
- 3535 |
|
II) |
Compensation of employees |
39 |
13 |
26 |
75 |
21 |
54 |
66 |
20 |
46 |
74 |
15 |
59 |
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Total Current Account (I + II) |
64353 |
68636 |
-4283 |
60401 |
65512 |
- 5111 |
70887 |
69585 |
1302 |
60515 |
70895 |
- 10380 |
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B. |
CAPITAL ACCOUNT |
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1. |
Foreign Investment (a + b) |
5727 |
4191 |
1536 |
6234 |
5449 |
785 |
7667 |
2318 |
5349 |
8594 |
2844 |
5750 |
|
a) |
In India |
5683 |
3870 |
1813 |
6230 |
5315 |
915 |
7567 |
2091 |
5476 |
8559 |
2764 |
5795 |
|
i. |
Direct |
2318 |
6 |
2312 |
1582 |
33 |
1549 |
2945 |
107 |
2838 |
1946 |
8 |
1938 |
|
ii. |
Portfolio |
3365 |
3864 |
- 499 |
4648 |
5282 |
- 634 |
4622 |
1983 |
2639 |
6613 |
2756 |
3857 |
|
b) |
Abroad |
44 |
321 |
- 277 |
4 |
134 |
- 130 |
100 |
227 |
- 127 |
35 |
80 |
- 45 |
|
2. |
Loans (a + b + c) |
29626 |
13734 |
15892 |
9168 |
8382 |
786 |
11730 |
7786 |
3944 |
11267 |
10663 |
604 |
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a) |
External Assistance |
2133 |
2179 |
- 46 |
3622 |
2382 |
1240 |
4049 |
1634 |
2415 |
1886 |
1969 |
- 83 |
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i) |
By India |
1 |
27 |
- 26 |
- |
15 |
- 15 |
- |
7 |
- 7 |
1 |
8 |
- 7 |
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ii) |
To India |
2132 |
2152 |
-20 |
3622 |
2367 |
1255 |
4049 |
1627 |
2422 |
1885 |
1961 |
- 76 |
|
b) |
Commercial Borrowings |
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(MT & LT) |
21611 |
3734 |
17877 |
1927 |
2517 |
-590 |
4032 |
3278 |
754 |
2688 |
2704 |
- 16 |
||
i) |
By India |
2 |
- |
2 |
20 |
- |
20 |
- |
- |
- |
26 |
- |
26 |
|
ii) |
To India |
21609 |
3734 |
17875 |
1907 |
2517 |
-610 |
4032 |
3278 |
754 |
2662 |
2704 |
-42 |
|
c) |
Short Term to India |
5882 |
7821 |
- 1939 |
3619 |
3483 |
136 |
3649 |
2874 |
775 |
6693 |
5990 |
703 |
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3. |
Banking Capital (a+b) |
5881 |
7097 |
- 1216 |
7523 |
5538 |
1985 |
14261 |
6560 |
7701 |
13323 |
7945 |
5378 |
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a) |
Commercial Banks |
5815 |
6448 |
- 633 |
7500 |
5316 |
2184 |
9719 |
6231 |
3488 |
11638 |
7930 |
3708 |
|
i) |
Assets |
2742 |
1703 |
1039 |
1900 |
3006 |
- 1106 |
1050 |
1406 |
- 356 |
3036 |
1732 |
1304 |
|
ii) |
Liabilities |
240 |
58 |
182 |
87 |
44 |
43 |
182 |
295 |
- 113 |
62 |
275 |
- 213 |
|
iii) |
Non-Resident Deposits |
2833 |
4687 |
- 1854 |
5513 |
2265 |
3248 |
8487 |
4530 |
3957 |
8540 |
5922 |
2618 |
|
b) |
Others |
66 |
649 |
- 583 |
23 |
222 |
- 199 |
4542 |
329 |
4213 |
1685 |
15 |
1670 |
|
4. |
Rupee Debt Service |
- |
13 |
- 13 |
- |
244 |
- 244 |
- |
664 |
-664 |
- |
2219 |
- 2219 |
|
5. |
Other Capital |
2265 |
3473 |
- 1208 |
5288 |
898 |
4390 |
3049 |
6825 |
- 3776 |
6184 |
2326 |
3858 |
|
Total Capital Account (1 to 5) |
43499 |
28508 |
14991 |
28213 |
20511 |
7702 |
36707 |
24153 |
12554 |
39368 |
25997 |
13371 |
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C. |
Errors & Omissions |
- |
2720 |
-2720 |
915 |
- |
915 |
64 |
0.0 |
64 |
3260 |
- |
3260 |
|
D. |
Overall Balance |
107852 |
99864 |
7988 |
89529 |
86023 |
3506 |
107658 |
93738 |
13920 |
103143 |
96892 |
6251 |
|
(Total Capital Account, |
||||||||||||||
Current Account and |
||||||||||||||
Errors & Omissions (A + B + C) |
||||||||||||||
E. |
Monetary Movements (i + ii) |
- |
7988 |
- 7988 |
- |
3506 |
- 3506 |
- |
13920 |
- 13920 |
- |
6251 |
- 6251 |
|
i) |
I.M.F. |
- |
414 |
- 414 |
- |
386 |
- 386 |
- |
435 |
- 435 |
- |
335 |
- 335 |
|
ii) |
Foreign Exchange Reserves |
- |
7574 |
- 7574 |
- |
3120 |
- 3120 |
- |
13485 |
- 13485 |
- |
5916 |
- 5916 |
|
|
(Increase - / Decrease +) |
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PR : Partialy Revised. |