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75932346

Report of the Task Force to Study the Cooperative Credit System and Suggest Measures for its Strengthening (Part 2 of 2)

Annexure 1.1

Format to elicit information from
CEOs/Chairmen of select SCBs

Name of the state : _________________________

Name of the CEO/Chairman of the SCB : _____________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________

      1. Please give in the enclosed formats data on certain financial parameters of the SCBs/ DCCBs.
      2. Give information in brief on the Cooperative Credit Structure in the State.
      3. Developmental role played by the SCBs in regard to DCCBs and in the State
      4. How many DCCBs in the State have elected boards.
      5. No. of DCCBs

        No. having elected Boards

      6. How to make the SCBs/DCCBs member driven professional business enterprises.
      7. Please offer comments on the effectiveness or otherwise of layers in the cooperative credit structure.
      8. In your opinion which structure - Unitary/Federal is more appropriate - give reasons/ recommendations.
      9. Please furnish the following data for different tiers -

SCBS

DCCBS

PACS

    1. Average Cost of funds
    2. Average return on loans/investments (together)
    3. Spread
    4. Average transaction Cost
    5. Net spread
    6. Share in the interest margin

  1. Do you think the spread and sharing of interest margin indicated above are appropriate? Yes/No
  2. Give reasons for their appropriateness or other wise and offer suitable recommendations for their rationalisation and improvements.
  3. Please indicate the amounts of imbalances between SCBs and DCCBs in you state during the last 3 years
  4. (Rs. in lakh)

    -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Year

    Imbalances

    Loans Outstanding

    Deposits

     

    SCBs

    DCCBs

    SCBs

    DCCBs

    1996-97

    1997-98

    1998-99

    -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

  5. What is the impact of imbalances in loaning operations, recoveries, accumulated losses, profitability, etc. at each level in the structure.
  6. Please offer comments on the factors responsible for erosion in the capital base of cooperative banks in the state.
  7. Please suggest measures to strengthen capital base of the cooperative banks to reach prudential level over time.
  8. What are the arrangement available in regard to internal checks and controls in the banks in the following areas :

  1. Internal inspections
  2. Internal audit
  3. Concurrent audit
  4. Statutory audit
  5. Compliance on internal inspections, statutory audit and inspections conducted by NABARD.

  1. You think the present arrangement in regard to internal checks and controls are adequate in the bank? Yes/No
  2. If not adequate, please suggest measure to strengthen the internal checks and controls.
  3. Please offer comments on the duality of control in the cooperatives (i.e. democratic bodies, bank executives and government officials).
  4. Do you think the cooperative banks (ST structure) are working as per the B.R.Act 1949 AACS)?
  5. If not, reasons therefor.
  6. Is the state Cooperative Act/Bye-laws affecting the working of the cooperative banks in the state.
  7. If yes, please indicate the areas which are affecting the working of cooperative banks in the state
  8. Are the roles and responsibilities between the bank executives on the one hand and elected leaders and Govt. Officials on the other hand clearly defined and followed or not.
  9. If not, please offer suggestions for clear demarcation of roles and responsibilities including matters relating to duality of control.
  10. Any other comments/suggestions may be made on the revival/restructuring of the cooperative banks.

Annexure 1.2

Format to elicit information from
CEOs/Chairmen of select SCARDBs

Name of the state : _________________________

Name of the CEO/Chairman of the SCARDB : _____________________________________
________________________________________________________________________

      1. Please give in the enclosed formats data on certain financial parameters of the SCARDBs/ PCARDBs.
      2. Give information in brief on the Cooperative Credit Structure in the State.
      3. Developmental role played by the SCARDBs in regard to PCARDBs and in the State
      4. How many PCARDBs in the State have elected boards.
      5. How to make the SCARDBs/PCARDBs member driven professional business enterprises.
      6. Please offer comments on the effectiveness or otherwise of layers in the cooperative credit structure.
      7. In your opinion which structure - Unitary/Federal is more appropriate - give reasons/ recommendations.
      8. Please furnish the following data for different tiers -

SCARDBs PCARDBs

    1. Average Cost of funds
    2. Average return on loans/investments (together)
    3. Spread
    4. Average transaction Cost
    5. Net spread
    6. Share in the interest margin

  1. Do you think the spread and sharing of interest margin indicated above are appropriate? Yes/No
  2. Give reasons for their appropriateness or other wise and offer suitable recommendations for their rationalisation and improvements.
  3. Please indicate the amounts of imbalances between SCARDBs and PCARDBs in you state during the last 3 years
  4. (Rs. in lakh)

    Year

    Imbalances

    Loans Outstanding

    Deposits

       

    SCARDBs

    PCARDBs

    SCARDBs

    PCARDBs

    1996-97

    1997-98

    1998-99

  5. What is the impact of imbalances in loaning operations, recoveries, accumulated losses, profitability, etc. at each level in the structure.
  6. Please offer comments on the factors responsible for erosion in the capital base of cooperative banks in the state.
  7. Please suggest measures to strengthen capital base of the cooperative banks to reach prudential level over time.
  8. What are the arrangement available in regard to internal checks and controls in the banks in the following areas :

    1. Internal inspections
    2. Internal audit
    3. Concurrent audit
    4. Statutory audit
    5. Compliance on internal inspections, statutory audit and inspections conducted by NABARD.

  1. You think the present arrangement in regard to internal checks and controls are adequate in the bank? Yes/No
  2. If not adequate, please suggest measure to strengthen the internal checks and controls.
  3. Please offer comments on the duality of control in the cooperatives (i.e. democratic bodies, bank executives and government officials).
  4. Do you think the cooperative banks (ST structure) are working as per the B.R.Act 1949 AACS)?
  5. If not, reasons therefor.
  6. Is the state Cooperative Act/Bye-laws affecting the working of the cooperative banks in the state.
  7. If yes, please indicate the areas which are affecting the working of cooperative banks in the state
  8. Are the roles and responsibilities between the bank executives on the one hand and elected leaders and Govt. Officials on the other hand clearly defined and followed or not.
  9. If not, please offer suggestions for clear demarcation of roles and responsibilities including matters relating to duality of control.
  10. Any other comments/suggestions may be made on the revival/restructuring of the cooperative banks.

 

Annexure 1.3

 

Format for information from Secretary, Cooperation/RCS

Name of the State:

Secretary, Cooperation/Registrar of Cooperative Societies

 

 

1. Briefly indicate the developmental role played by the SCB/SCARDB in the State

 

 

 

 

 

 

2. How to make the cooperative banks `member-driven’ professional business enterprises ? Please mention specific action points relating to legislative, administrative and financial aspects.

 

 

 

 

 

3. In your opinion, which structure is more appropriate in the long term cooperative credit system - unitary or federal ? Give reasons/recommendations

 

 

 

 

4. Please indicate the rationale and appropriateness of sharing of interest margin among the tiers of the cooperative banks: Short term and long term cooperative credit system

 

 

 

 

 

 

5. Please suggest measures to strengthen the capital base of the cooperative banks to reach prudential level over time (ST and LT credit structure)

6. (a) What are the present arrangements for audit in the State ?
(b) Arrears, if any, in conducting the statutory audit at different levels?
(c) Please indicate the feasibility of entrusing the statutory audit to Chartered Accountants/professionals

 

 

 

 

 

7. Please indicate the major aspects which are affecting the working of cooperative banks in the State.

 

 

 

 

8. Please offer suggestions for clear demarcation of roles and responsibilities including matters relating to duality of control

 

 

 

 

 

9. What measures you suggest to make PACS strong and viable ? Do you feel that `exit route’ will be desirable for non-performing/non-viable PACS ? If so, what arrangements at grass-root level you consider for providing financial services to the rural population ?

 

 

 

 

 

10. Please suggest if PACS can function as `mini banks’ with appropriate incentives for deposits including linkage with borrowings, as also measures to ensure safety of members’ deposits.

 

 

 

11. Any other comments/suggestions may be made on the revival/restructuring of the cooperative banks

             

ANNEXURE 2.1

 

ORGANISATIONAL FRAMEWORK FOR PROVISION

   
 

OF AGRICULTURE AND RURAL CREDIT*

   

As on 31 March 1999

     
               

* Compiled by NABARD

           

ANNEXURE 2.2


PARTICULARS OF DISBURSEMENT OF AGRICULTURAL

           
 

CREDIT BY VARIOUS AGENCIES - 1995-96 TO 1999-2000

           


(RS. CRORE)


PARTICULARS/

1995-96

Share

1996-97

Share

1997-98

Share

1998-99

Share

1999-2000

Share

AGENCY

%

%

#

%

$

%

*

%


I. Production (ST) Credit

Co-operative Banks

8331

57

9328

55

10740

55

12595

54

15619

57

RRBs

849

6

1121

7

1395

7

1720

7

2025

8

Commercial Banks

5345

37

6549

38

7299

38

9262

39

9566

35


Sub Total (A)

14525

100

16998

100

19434

100

23577

100

27210

100

Growth Rate

(+17%)

(+14%)

(+ 21%)


II. MT/LT Credit

Co-operative Banks

2148

29

2616

28

3227

26

4392

30

5046

29

RRBs

532

7

563

6

643

5

1269

9

1418

8

Commercial Banks

4827

64

6234

66

8394

69

8816

61

11001

63


Sub Total (B)

7507

100

9413

100

12264

100

14477

100

17465

100

Growth Rate

(+25%)

(+ 30%)

(+ 18%)


ST + MT/LT CREDIT

Co-operative Banks

10479

48

11944

45

13967

44

16987

45

20665

46

RRBs

1381

6

1684

6

2038

6

2989

8

3443

8

Commercial Banks

10172

46

12783

49

15693

50

18078

47

20567

46


Grand Total (A+B)

22032

100

26411

100

31698

@

100

38054

100

44675

100

Growth Rate

(+18%)

(+20%)

(+20%)

(+20%)

(+17%)


$ Estimated

# Provisional

* Projections

@ Includes disbursement of Rs.1113 crore by 30 private sector banks

Source: ROs in respect of Cooperative Banks and RRBs and RPCD, RBI in respect of Commercial Banks

 

Annexure 2.3

ST COOPERATIVE CREDIT STRUCTURE - IMPORTANT

FINANCIAL PARAMETERS - 1994-95 TO 1998-99

(Rs.in crore)


Sr.

Particulars

March

March

March

March

March

No.

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999


1

2

3

4

5

6

7


1

BASIC INFORMATION

(a)

PACS

(i)

Total membership (in lakhs)

942

966

982

997

1016

(ii)

Borrowing membership (in lakhs)

347

425

387

411

440

(iii)

% of borrowing members

37

44

40

41

43

(b)

DCCBs

362

363

364

367

29@

(c)

SCBs

28

28

28

28

367

2

OWNED FUNDS

(a)

DCCBs

3300

3948

5066

5761

3721

(b)

SCBs

1949

2624

2947

3319

7296

3

DEPOSITS

(a)

DCCBs

20829

24560

30381

36558

25786

(b)

SCBs

11820

13433

17491

22201

45609

4

BORROWINGS

(a)

DCCBs

8771

10160

10505

11805

9849

(b)

SCBs

6805

7905

8033

8524

12783

5

LOANS & ADVANCES

OUTSTANDING

(a)

DCCBs

20699

24606

28373

31237

21902

Share of borrowings (%)

42.5

41.3

37.0

37.8

45.0

(b)

SCBs

13211

16585

18312

19586

36909

Share of borrowings (%)

43.2

47.7

43.9

43.5

34.6

6

PERCENTAGE OF

OVERDUES TO DEMAND

(a)

DCCBs

30

31

30

32

29897

(b)

SCBs

10

10

14

16

40097

7

LOANS ISSUED

(a)

DCCBs

23869

26703

32311

31801

19

(b)

SCBs

22286

27457

28665

27805

30

8

NPA % Gross

(a) SCBs

10.20

11.76

12.55

(b) DCCBs

17.36

18.05

17.81


# Sikkim SCB commenced operation w.e.f. 12 December 1998.

Data for 1998-99 & 1997-98 in respect of SCB/DCCBs is provisional.

PACS data is provisional even for earlier years. Audit in some DCCBs is not complete even for the year 1997-98

 

Annexure 2.4

LT COOPERATIVE CREDIT STRUCTURE - IMPORTANT

FINANCIAL PARAMETERS - 1994-95 TO 1998-99

(Rs.in crore)


Sr.

Particulars

March

March

March

March

March

No.

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999


1

2

3

4

5

6

7


1.

BASIC INFORMATION

(a)

SCARDBs (No)

20

19@

19@

19@

19@

(i)

Total Ground level Membership

118

119

128

131

130

(In Lakhs)

(b)

PCARDBs(No)

732

733

738

745

745

2.

OWNED FUNDS

(a)

SCARDBs

1047

1241

1429

1653

2022

(b)

PCARDBs

573

617

741

986

1169

3.

DEPOSITS

(a)

SCARDBs

122

158

163

200

240

(b)

PCARDBs

33

30

62

99

152

4.

BORROWINGS

(a)

SCARDBs

6170

7202

8464

9786

11093

(b)

PCARDBs

3480

4150

5010

5888

6849

5.

LOANS & ADVANCES

OUTSTANDING

(a)

SCARDBs

5900

6857

8013

9182

10442

Share of borrowings (%)

104.58

105.03

105.62

106.58

106.23

(b)

PCARDBs

3407

4098

4954

5840

6819

Share of borrowings (%)

102.14

101.27

101.13

100.82

100.44

6.

PERCENTAGE OF

OVERDUES TO DEMAND

(a)

SCARDBs

38

39

38

39

38

(b)

PCARDBs

33

39

41

45

40

7.

LOANS ISSUED

(a)

SCARDBs

1429

1798

2079

2295

2437

(b)

PCARDBs

936

1219

1477

1594

1692

8

NPA % (Gross)

(a)

SCARDBs

-

-

-

19.44

19.19

(b)

PCARDBs

-

-

-

16.78

16.05


ANNEXURE 3.1

Comparative position of interest margins recommended by ACRC and obtained by cooperative banks
(as on 31.3.1998)

Name of agency

Interest margin recommended
by ACRC

States with interest margins

SCBs

1.5

Less than 1.5

More than 1.5

   

Haryana (0.75)

Assam (4.0-5.5)

   

Himachal Pradesh (1.0)

Tripura (3.5-7.0)

   

J & K (1.5)

Andaman & Nicobar (3.5-4.0)

   

Madhya Pradesh (0.5-1.0)

Goa (3.5)

   

Punjab (1.0-1.5)

Gujarat (2.0)

   

Rajasthan (0.75-1.7)

 
   

Uttar Pradesh (nil)

 
   

West Bengal (1-2)

 
   

Maharashtra (0.5-3.0)

 
   

Andhra Pradesh (1.2-1.5)

 
   

Orissa (1.0)

 
   

Karnataka (1.0-2.5)

 
   

Tamil Nadu (0.25-2.75)

 

DCCBs

3.5

Less than 3.5

More than 3.5

   

Haryana (3.25)

Punjab (3.5-6.5)

   

Himachal Pradesh (2.5)

MadhyaPradesh (3.5-6.0)

   

J & K (2.0)

Karnataka (4.5-8.5)

   

Rajasthan (2.0-5.4)

Orissa (4.0-4.5)

   

Uttar Pradesh (2.75-4.25)

 
   

West Bengal (2-5)

 
   

Gujarat (2-4.5)

 
   

Maharashtra (2.5-5.5)

 
   

Andhra Pradesh (2.5-5.5)

 
   

Tamil Nadu (2.25-4.75)

 

PACS

6

Less than 6.0

More than 6.0

   

Haryana (3.0)

 
   

Himachal Pradesh (2.5)

 
   

Punjab (3.5)

 
   

Jammu & Kashmir (3.0)

 
   

Orissa (3.0-4.5)

 
   

Rajasthan (1.75-3.4)

 
   

Uttar Pradesh (4.0-7.5)

 
   

Assam (2.0-2.5)

 
   

Tripura (2.0)

 
   

West Bengal (2.0-3.5)

 
   

Andaman & Nicobar (2.0-3.0)

 
   

Madhya Pradesh (3.0-5.5)

 
   

Maharashtra (2.5-6.5)

 
   

Goa (2.0)

 
   

Gujarat (1.0-2.0)

 
   

Andhra Pradesh (2.0-3.5)

 
   

Karnataka (2.0-4.0)

 
   

Tamil Nadu (3.00-6.00)

 

 

Name of agency

Interest margin recommended
by ACRC


States with interest margins

SCARDBs

(Federal)

2.0

Less than 2.0

More than 2.0

   

Haryana (1.5)

Orissa (6.0-6.5)

   

Himachal (1.0)

West Bengal (2.0-2.5)

   

Punjab (0.75-2.0)

Karnataka (2.25-2.5)

   

Rajasthan (1.0)

Tamil Nadu (1.1-3.4)

   

MP (1.5-2.0)

 
       

SCARDBs

(Unitary)

5.5

Less than 5.5

More than 5.5

   

Bihar (2.0-2.5)

Tripura (6.0-6.5)

     

UP (5.5-8.5)

     

Gujarat (6.0-6.5)

     

Maharashtra (5.5-9.0)

       
       

PCARDBs

5.0

Less than 5.0

More than 5.0

   

Haryana (4.0)

HP (3.0-7.0)

   

Punjab (3.25-3.5)

Orissa (4.0-6.0)

   

Rajasthan (3.5-4.5)

 
   

Bihar (3.0-3.5)

 
   

WB (3.0-3.5)

 
   

MP (4.5-5.0)

 
   

TN (1.10-3.40)

 
       

Source : Responses received from Coop. Banks through Task Force Questionnaires

 

Annexure 3.2

Net margins available to cooperative banks as on 31.3.1998

SCBs

<1

1 - 2

>2

0.29 (Guj)

1.25 (J&K)

2.03 (AP)

0.49 (WB)

1.26 (KAR)

2.35 (Assam)

0.52 (MP)

1.29 (HAR)

2.77 (A&N)

0.71 (TN)

1.53 (UP)

 

0.79 (CHG)

1.76 (HP)

 

0.80 (Tripura)

1.88 (Goa)

 

0.86 (Punjab)

1.95 (Raj)

 

DCCBs

(-)

<1

1 - 2

>2

(-) 2.51 (J&K)

0.11 (AP)

1.0 (KAR)

2.28 (HP)

 

0.48 (TN)

1.35 (PUN)

 
 

0.50 (MP)

1.45 (HAR)

 
 

0.55 (HP)

   
 

0.65 (Goa)

   
 

0.70 (Raj)

   
 

0.84 (UP)

   
 

0.89 (Guj)

   

PACS

(-)

0

>0

(-) 3.80 (J&K)

0 (PUN)

0.40 (MP)

(-) 1.21 (WB)

   

(-) 0.72 (TRI)

   

(-) 0.21 (TN)

   

SCARDBs

(-)

<1

1 - 2

>2

(-) 0.286 (HP)

0.93 (Haryana)

1.6 (Punjab)

2.7 (UP)

(-) 0.41 (Maha.)

0.47 (MP)

1.5 (Rajasthan)

2.1 (TN)

(-) 2.4 (Tripura)

 

1.04 (WB)

2.3 (Kerala)

(-) 5.16 (Bihar)

 

1.93 (Gujarat)

 

PCARDBs

(-)

<1

1 - 2

(-) 0.05 (Orissa)

0.03 (WB)

1.09 (HP)

(-) 0.93 (MP)

 

1.52 (Punjab)

(-) 1.86 (Karnataka)

 

1.42 (Kerala)

   

1.53 (TN)

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