Table 133 : Standard Presentation of India’s Balance of Payments as per BPM6 US Dollars

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Published on September 15, 2019

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Table 133 : Standard Presentation of India’s Balance of Payments as per BPM6 US Dollars

(US $ Million)
Item/Year	2015-16			2016-17
Item/Year	Credit	Debit	Net	Credit	Debit	Net
1	1	2	3	4	5	6
1 Current Account (1.A+1.B+1.C)	501381	523469	–22088	522175	536525	–14350
1.A Goods and Services (1.A.a+1.A.b)	420676	481079	–60402	444335	488432	–44098
1.A.a Goods (1.A.a.1 to 1.A.a.3)	266365	396444	–130079	280138	392580	–112442
1.A.a.1 General merchandise on a BOP basis	265972	364625	–98653	280435	365072	–84637
1.A.a.2 Net exports of goods under merchanting	394	–	394	–297	–	–297
1.A.a.3 Nonmonetary gold	–	31820	–31820	–	27508	–27508
1.A.b Services (1.A.b.1 to 1.A.b.13)	154311	84635	69676	164197	95852	68345
1.A.b.1 Manufacturing services on physical inputs owned by others	183	45	138	115	38	76
1.A.b.2 Maintenance and repair services n.i.e.	152	324	–171	182	354	–172
1.A.b.3 Transport	14004	15080	–1076	15851	14132	1719
1.A.b.4 Travel	21268	14792	6476	23244	16451	6792
1.A.b.5 Construction	1562	955	607	2144	881	1263
1.A.b.6 Insurance and pension services	2002	1151	852	2206	1496	710
1.A.b.7 Financial services	4944	3135	1809	5099	5852	–754
1.A.b.8 Charges for the use of intellectual property n.i.e.	489	4891	–4402	568	5720	–5152
1.A.b.9 Telecommunications, computer, and information services	76563	4076	72487	77044	4839	72206
1.A.b.10 Other business services	28994	31095	–2101	32946	32317	629
1.A.b.11 Personal, cultural, and recreational services	1325	1221	104	1392	2197	–805
1.A.b.12 Government goods and services n.i.e.	579	869	–291	588	600	–11
1.A.b.13 Others n.i.e.	2245	7000	–4755	2818	10976	–8158
1.B Primary Income (1.B.1 to 1.B.3)	14703	39078	–24375	16291	42593	–26302
1.B.1 Compensation of employees	3600	2238	1362	3937	2543	1395
1.B.2 Investment income	9271	36211	–26941	10063	39299	–29237
1.B.2.1 Direct investment	5278	14877	–9598	5175	18977	–13802
1.B.2.2 Portfolio investment	121	9016	–8895	133	8016	–7883
1.B.2.3 Other investment	560	12316	–11756	1081	12305	–11223
1.B.2.4 Reserve assets	3312	3	3309	3674	2	3672
1.B.3 Other primary income	1832	629	1203	2291	750	1540
1.C Secondary Income (1.C.1+1.C.2)	66002	3312	62690	61550	5500	56050
1.C.1 Financial corporations, nonfinancial corporations, households, and NPISHs	65592	2453	63139	61296	4723	56573
1.C.1.1 Personal transfers (Current transfers between resident and/ non-resident households)	63421	2180	61241	59084	3787	55297
1.C.1.2 Other current transfers	2171	273	1898	2212	937	1275
1.C.2 General government	410	859	–449	254	777	–523
2 Capital Account (2.1+2.2)	304	263	41	434	285	150
2.1 Gross acquisitions (DR.)/disposals (CR.) of non-produced nonfinancial assets	51	37	13	101	62	40
2.2 Capital transfers	253	226	27	333	223	110
3 Financial Account (3.1 to 3.5)	510639	487519	23120	551471	536790	14680
3.1 Direct Investment (3.1A+3.1B)	59878	23857	36021	70784	35172	35612
3.1.A Direct Investment in India	55559	10652	44907	60220	18005	42215
3.1.A.1 Equity and investment fund shares	51525	10524	41000	57044	17318	39726
3.1.A.1.1 Equity other than reinvestment of earnings	41112	10524	30587	44701	17318	27383
3.1.A.1.2 Reinvestment of earnings	10413	–	10413	12343	–	12343
3.1.A.2 Debt instruments	4034	128	3906	3176	687	2489
3.1.A.2.1 Direct investor in direct investment enterprises	4034	128	3906	3176	687	2489
3.1.B Direct Investment by India	4320	13205	–8886	10564	17167	–6603
3.1.B.1 Equity and investment fund shares	4320	9823	–5503	10564	12717	–2153
3.1.B.1.1 Equity other than reinvestment of earnings	4320	6486	–2166	10564	9792	772
3.1.B.1.2 Reinvestment of earnings	–	3337	–3337	–	2925	–2925
3.1.B.2 Debt instruments	–	3382	–3382	–	4450	–4450
3.1.B.2.1 Direct investor in direct investment enterprises	–	3382	–3382	–	4450	–4450
3.2 Portfolio Investment	216181	220685	–4503	239738	232127	7612
3.2.A Portfolio Investment in India	215334	219349	–4016	237514	229748	7766
3.2.1 Equity and investment fund shares	176463	179995	–3533	189703	181109	8594
3.2.2 Debt securities	38871	39354	–483	47811	48639	–828
3.2.B Portfolio Investment by India	848	1335	–487	2224	2378	–154
3.3 Financial derivatives (other than reserves) and employee stock options	14522	13891	631	23148	13327	9822
3.4 Other investment	219202	210326	8876	216558	233373	–16815
3.4.1 Other equity (ADRs/GDRs)	373	–	373	–	–	–
3.4.2 Currency and deposits	60024	44216	15808	47928	60009	–12081
3.4.2.1 Central bank (Rupee Debt Movements; NRG)	36	279	–243	288	2	286
3.4.2.2 Deposit-taking corporations, except the central bank (NRI Deposits)	59988	43936	16052	47639	60006	–12367
3.4.2.3 General government	–	–	–	–	–	–
3.4.2.4 Other sectors	–	–	–	–	–	–
3.4.3 Loans (External Assistance, ECBs and Banking Capital)	59140	67343	–8203	64821	73444	–8623
3.4.3.A Loans to India	55785	64853	–9068	60231	70169	–9939
3.4.3.B Loans by India	3355	2490	865	4590	3275	1316
3.4.4 Insurance, pension, and standardized guarantee schemes	407	1194	–787	443	737	–294
3.4.5 Trade credit and advances	90043	91653	–1610	91453	84986	6467
3.4.6 Other accounts receivable/payable - other	9215	5920	3294	11914	14198	–2285
3.4.7 Special drawing rights	–	–	–	–	–	–
3.5 Reserve assets	856	18761	–17905	1242	22792	–21550
3.5.1 Monetary gold	–	–	–	–	–	–
3.5.2 Special drawing rights n.a.	–	–	–	–	–	–
3.5.3 Reserve position in the IMF n.a.	–	–	–	–	–	–
3.5.4 Other reserve assets (Foreign Currency Assets)	856	18761	–17905	1242	22792	–21550
4 Total assets/liabilities	510639	487519	23120	551471	536790	14680
4.1 Equity and investment fund shares	248083	216762	31321	283127	227586	55541
4.2 Debt instruments	252112	246076	6036	255188	272214	–17026
4.3 Other financial assets and liabilities	10445	24681	–14237	13156	36990	–23835
5 Net errors and omissions	420	1493	–1073	849	1329	–480

TABLE 133 : STANDARD PRESENTATION OF INDIA'S BALANCE OF PAYMENTS AS PER BPM6- US DOLLARS (Concld.)
(US $ Million)
Item/Year	2017-18			2018-19
Item/Year	Credit	Debit	Net	Credit	Debit	Net
1	7	8	9	10	11	12
1 Current Account (1.A+1.B+1.C)	592354	641015	–48661	643710	700891	–57180
1.A Goods and Services (1.A.a+1.A.b)	504059	586533	–82474	545237	643579	–98342
1.A.a Goods (1.A.a.1 to 1.A.a.3)	308970	469006	–160036	337237	517519	–180283
1.A.a.1 General merchandise on a BOP basis	309351	435349	–125998	336984	484622	–147638
1.A.a.2 Net exports of goods under merchanting	–381	–	–381	252	–	252
1.A.a.3 Nonmonetary gold	–	33657	–33657	–	32897	–32897
1.A.b Services (1.A.b.1 to 1.A.b.13)	195089	117527	77562	208000	126060	81941
1.A.b.1 Manufacturing services on physical inputs owned by others	147	44	104	260	42	219
1.A.b.2 Maintenance and repair services n.i.e.	211	547	–336	189	1201	–1012
1.A.b.3 Transport	17441	17608	–166	19464	20529	–1065
1.A.b.4 Travel	28355	19516	8839	28441	21704	6737
1.A.b.5 Construction	2256	1565	691	3388	2527	861
1.A.b.6 Insurance and pension services	2506	1700	806	2661	1790	871
1.A.b.7 Financial services	5164	5537	–373	4858	3486	1372
1.A.b.8 Charges for the use of intellectual property n.i.e.	732	6877	–6145	692	8028	–7335
1.A.b.9 Telecommunications, computer, and information services	79840	6499	73341	86344	7409	78935
1.A.b.10 Other business services	37346	36630	715	39112	40413	–1301
1.A.b.11 Personal, cultural, and recreational services	1618	2307	–688	1853	2571	–719
1.A.b.12 Government goods and services n.i.e.	664	794	–130	610	1114	–504
1.A.b.13 Others n.i.e.	18807	17904	903	20128	15246	4882
1.B Primary Income (1.B.1 to 1.B.3)	18862	47542	–28681	21839	50700	–28861
1.B.1 Compensation of employees	4457	2299	2158	4738	2380	2358
1.B.2 Investment income	11319	44693	–33374	13876	47258	–33382
1.B.2.1 Direct investment	5767	21303	–15535	6657	21702	–15045
1.B.2.2 Portfolio investment	215	10706	–10490	193	10632	–10439
1.B.2.3 Other investment	939	12658	–11719	904	14871	–13967
1.B.2.4 Reserve assets	4397	27	4370	6122	53	6069
1.B.3 Other primary income	3085	550	2536	3225	1063	2163
1.C Secondary Income (1.C.1+1.C.2)	69433	6940	62494	76634	6611	70022
1.C.1 Financial corporations, nonfinancial corporations, households, and NPISHs	69129	6180	62949	76396	5795	70601
1.C.1.1 Personal transfers (Current transfers between resident and/ non-resident households)	66852	4816	62037	73918	4318	69600
1.C.1.2 Other current transfers	2277	1364	912	2478	1477	1001
1.C.2 General government	304	760	–455	238	817	–579
2 Capital Account (2.1+2.2)	390	419	–29	340	504	–163
2.1 Gross acquisitions (DR.)/disposals (CR.) of non-produced nonfinancial assets	147	105	42	88	156	–68
2.2 Capital transfers	243	314	–71	253	348	–95
3 Financial Account (3.1 to 3.5)	643243	595455	47788	559653	501823	57830
3.1 Direct Investment (3.1A+3.1B)	64461	34175	30286	64846	34134	30712
3.1.A Direct Investment in India	60974	21544	39431	62001	18699	43302
3.1.A.1 Equity and investment fund shares	58063	21325	36738	58727	18452	40275
3.1.A.1.1 Equity other than reinvestment of earnings	45521	21325	24196	45055	18452	26604
3.1.A.1.2 Reinvestment of earnings	12542	–	12542	13672	–	13672
3.1.A.2 Debt instruments	2911	219	2692	3274	247	3027
3.1.A.2.1 Direct investor in direct investment enterprises	2911	219	2692	3274	247	3027
3.1.B Direct Investment by India	3487	12632	–9144	2845	15435	–12590
3.1.B.1 Equity and investment fund shares	3487	8107	–4620	2845	10234	–7389
3.1.B.1.1 Equity other than reinvestment of earnings	3487	5254	–1767	2845	7201	–4356
3.1.B.1.2 Reinvestment of earnings	–	2853	–2853	–	3032	–3032
3.1.B.2 Debt instruments	–	4525	–4525	–	5202	–5202
3.1.B.2.1 Direct investor in direct investment enterprises	–	4525	–4525	–	5202	–5202
3.2 Portfolio Investment	295084	272969	22115	255110	257548	–2438
3.2.A Portfolio Investment in India	293529	271364	22165	251894	254118	–2225
3.2.1 Equity and investment fund shares	231658	230044	1615	204347	202837	1510
3.2.2 Debt securities	61870	41320	20550	47547	51282	–3735
3.2.B Portfolio Investment by India	1556	1605	–50	3216	3429	–213
3.3 Financial derivatives (other than reserves) and employee stock options	19766	22636	–2870	21538	20506	1032
3.4 Other investment	263932	222100	41832	200657	175473	25184
3.4.1 Other equity (ADRs/GDRs)	–	–	–	1820	–	1820
3.4.2 Currency and deposits	59961	50286	9675	60259	49565	10693
3.4.2.1 Central bank (Rupee Debt Movements; NRG)	417	419	–1	1007	702	306
3.4.2.2 Deposit-taking corporations, except the central bank (NRI Deposits)	59544	49868	9676	59251	48864	10387
3.4.2.3 General government	–	–	–	–	–	–
3.4.2.4 Other sectors	–	–	–	–	–	–
3.4.3 Loans (External Assistance, ECBs and Banking Capital)	82309	73033	9276	83307	72738	10569
3.4.3.A Loans to India	67962	59233	8729	69399	59404	9995
3.4.3.B Loans by India	14347	13800	547	13908	13334	574
3.4.4 Insurance, pension, and standardized guarantee schemes	118	1801	–1683	187	1349	–1162
3.4.5 Trade credit and advances	100514	86614	13900	43332	41311	2021
3.4.6 Other accounts receivable/payable - other	21029	10365	10664	11752	10509	1243
3.4.7 Special drawing rights	–	–	–	–	–	–
3.5 Reserve assets	–	43574	–43574	17502	14162	3339
3.5.1 Monetary gold	–	–	–	–	–	–
3.5.2 Special drawing rights n.a.	–	–	–	–	–	–
3.5.3 Reserve position in the IMF n.a.	–	–	–	–	–	–
3.5.4 Other reserve assets (Foreign Currency Assets)	–	43574	–43574	17502	14162	3339
4 Total assets/liabilities	643243	595455	47788	559653	501823	57830
4.1 Equity and investment fund shares	314649	285518	29131	290860	256806	34054
4.2 Debt instruments	307565	255997	51568	237719	220345	17374
4.3 Other financial assets and liabilities	21029	53940	–32910	31074	24672	6402
5 Net errors and omissions	1900	998	902	582	1068	–486
n.i.e : not included elsewhere. Notes : 1.Data for 2018-19 are preliminary estimates. 2. Totals may not tally due to rounding off. Also see Notes on Tables.