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43. Payment System Indicators

PART I - Payment System Indicators - Payment & Settlement System Statistics
System Volume (Lakh) Value (₹ Crore)
FY 2019-20 2019 2020 FY 2019-20 2019 2020
Jun. May Jun. Jun. May Jun.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
A. Settlement Systems                
Financial Market Infrastructures (FMIs)                
1 CCIL Operated Systems (1.1 to 1.3) 1.71 2.23 10829793 13383223
1.1 Govt. Securities Clearing (1.1.1 to 1.1.3) 0.94 1.01 7785920 9590341
1.1.1 Outright 0.56 0.54 1010178 928567
1.1.2 Repo 0.21 0.27 3130998 4244619
1.1.3 Tri-party Repo 0.18 0.21 3644744 4417155
1.2 Forex Clearing 0.75 1.19 2934498 3658697
1.3 Rupee Derivatives @ 0.01 0.02 109375 134185
B. Payment Systems                
I Financial Market Infrastructures (FMIs)
1 Credit Transfers - RTGS (1.1 to 1.2) 90.04 119.68 7041869 8651978
1.1 Customer Transactions 88.68 118.09 6225396 7641700
1.2 Interbank Transactions 1.36 1.59 816473 1010278
II Retail                
2 Credit Transfers - Retail (2.1 to 2.7) 18091.79 20341.65 2018010 2499421
2.1 AePS (Fund Transfers) @ 0.87 0.89 41 47
2.2 APBS $ 1154.21 1371.10 14245 11767
2.3 ECS Cr 0.00 0.00
2.4 IMPS 1666.80 1989.12 169402 206951
2.5 NACH Cr $ 995.55 1337.21 134182 112236
2.6 NEFT 1929.39 2274.01 1481750 1906586
2.7 UPI @ 12344.97 13369.31 218392 261835
2.7.1 of which USSD @ 0.75 0.85 14 15
3 Debit Transfers and Direct Debits (3.1 to 3.4) 672.90 837.03 50962 70703
3.1 BHIM Aadhaar Pay @ 13.40 14.67 159 186
3.2 ECS Dr 0.00 0.00
3.3 NACH Dr $ 640.09 788.94 50767 70492
3.4 NETC (linked to bank account) @ 19.41 33.42 36 25
4 Card Payments (4.1 to 4.2) 3752.17 4339.08 80274 105266
4.1 Credit Cards (4.1.1 to 4.1.2) 1028.86 1248.55 32225 42773
4.1.1 PoS based $ 432.30 588.58 13470 19293
4.1.2 Others $ 596.56 659.97 18755 23479
4.2 Debit Cards (4.2.1 to 4.2.1 ) 2723.30 3090.54 48049 62494
4.2.1 PoS based $ 1121.15 1475.32 18814 25788
4.2.2 Others $ 1602.16 1615.22 29235 36705
5 Prepaid Payment Instruments (5.1 to 5.2) 3031.90 3546.66 12808 14494
5.1 Wallets 2532.20 2905.67 11080 12132
5.2 Cards (5.2.1 to 5.2.2) 499.70 640.98 1729 2362
5.2.1 PoS based $ 40.82 35.36 551 710
5.2.2 Others $ 458.89 605.62 1177 1652
6 Paper-based Instruments (6.1 to 6.2) 306.77 496.68 260227 401666
6.1 CTS (NPCI Managed) 306.50 496.37 260012 401441
6.2 Others 0.27 0.32 215 225
Total - Retail Payments (2+3+4+5+6) 25855.54 29561.10 2422282 3091551
Total Payments (1+2+3+4+5+6) 25945.57 29680.78 9464152 11743529
Total Digital Payments (1+2+3+4+5) 25638.80 29184.09 9203924 11341863

PART II - Payment Modes and Channels
System Volume (Lakh) Value (₹ Crore)
FY 2019-20 2019 2020   2019 2020
Jun. May Jun. Jun. May Jun.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
A. Other Payment Channels              
1 Mobile Payments (mobile app based) (1.1 to 1.2) 14622.03 16188.00 485513 599381
1.1 Intra-bank $ 1264.97 1423.94 94592 118965
1.2 Inter-bank $ 13357.06 14764.06 390921 480416
2 Internet Payments (Netbanking / Internet Browser Based) @ (2.1 to 2.2) 2003.48 2431.49 2478416 3123215
2.1 Intra-bank @ 482.55 533.60 1249062 1529247
2.2 Inter-bank @ 1520.93 1897.89 1229353 1593967
B. ATMs              
3 Cash Withdrawal at ATMs $ (3.1 to 3.3) 4094.01 4735.87 197265 231372
3.1 Using Credit Cards $ 2.76 3.23 141 163
3.2 Using Debit Cards $ 4076.31 4717.74 196628 230588
3.3 Using Pre-paid Cards $ 14.94 14.91 496 620
4 Cash Withdrawal at PoS $ (4.1 to 4.2) 36.25 29.42 116 116
4.1 Using Debit Cards $ 36.06 27.82 116 114
4.2 Using Pre-paid Cards $ 0.19 1.60 1 3
5 Cash Withrawal at Micro ATMs @ 1000.69 990.75 17929 19749
5.1 AePS @ 1000.69 990.75 17929 19749

PART III - Payment Infrastructures (Lakh)
System FY 2019-20 2019 2020
Jun. May Jun.
1 2 3 4
Payment System Infrastructures        
1 Number of Cards (1.1 to 1.2) 8925.29 9027.03
1.1 Credit Cards 571.80 572.89
1.2 Debit Cards 8353.49 8454.14
2 Number of PPIs @ (2.1 to 2.2) 18689.42 19008.07
2.1 Wallets @ 17302.28 17553.64
2.2 Cards @ 1387.15 1454.43
3 Number of ATMs (3.1 to 3.2) 2.34 2.34
3.1 Bank owned ATMs $ 2.10 2.10
3.2 White Label ATMs $ 0.24 0.24
4 Number of Micro ATMs @ 2.84 2.96
5 Number of PoS Terminals 50.22 50.39
6 Bharat QR @ 20.59 21.51
@: New inclusion w.e.f. November 2019
$ : Inclusion separately initiated from November 2019 - would have been part of other items hitherto.
Note: 1. Data is provisional.
2. The data for November 2019 for card payments (Debit/Credit cards) and Prepaid Payment Instruments (PPIs) may not be comparable with earlier months/ periods, as more granular data is being published along with revision in data definitions.
3. Only domestic financial transactions are considered. The new format captures e-commerce transactions; transactions using FASTags; digtal bill payments and card-to-card transfer through ATMs, etc.. Also, failed transactions, chargebacks, reversals, expired cards/ wallets, are excluded.
Part I-A. Settlement systems
1.1.3: Tri- party Repo under the securities segment has been operationalised from November 05, 2018.
Part I-B. Payments systems
4.1.2: ‘Others’ includes e-commerce transactions and digital bill payments through ATMs, etc.
4.2.2: ‘Others’ includes e-commerce transactions, card to card transfers and digital bill payments through ATMs, etc.
5: Available from December 2010.
5.1: includes purchase of goods and services and fund transfer through wallets.
5.2.2: includes usage of PPI Cards for online transactions and other transactions.
6.1: Pertain to three grids – Mumbai, New Delhi and Chennai.
6.2: ‘Others’ comprises of Non-MICR transactions which pertains to clearing houses managed by 21 banks.
Part II-A. Other payment channels
1: Mobile Payments –
o Include transactions done through mobile apps of banks and UPI apps.
o The data from July 2017 includes only individual payments and corporate payments initiated, processed, and authorised using mobile device. Other corporate payments which are not initiated, processed, and authorised using mobile device are excluded.
2: Internet Payments – includes only e-commerce transactions through ‘netbanking’ and any financial transaction using internet banking website of the bank.
Part II-B. ATMs
3.3 and 4.2: only relates to transactions using bank issued PPIs.
Part III. Payment systems infrastructure
3: Includes ATMs deployed by Scheduled Commercial Banks (SCBs) and White Label ATM Operators (WLAOs). WLAs are included from April 2014 onwards.

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