India’s Overall Balance of Payments

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ಪ್ರಕಟಿಸಲಾದ ದಿನಾಂಕ 25 ಆಗಸ್ಟ್ 2020

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(US$ million)
	2015-16	2016-17	2017-18	2018-19	2019-20 (P)
1	2	3	4	5	6
A. CURRENT ACCOUNT
1 Exports, f.o.b.	2,66,365	2,80,138	3,08,970	3,37,237	3,20,431
2 Imports, c.i.f.	3,96,444	3,92,580	4,69,006	5,17,519	4,77,937
3 Trade Balance	-1,30,079	-1,12,442	-1,60,036	-1,80,283	-1,57,506
4 Invisibles, Net	1,07,928	98,026	1,11,319	1,23,026	1,32,850
a) ‘Non-Factor’ Services of which :	69,676	68,345	77,562	81,941	84,922
Software Services	71,454	70,763	72,186	77,654	84,643
b) Income	-24,375	-26,302	-28,681	-28,861	-27,281
c) Private Transfers	63,139	56,573	62,949	70,601	76,217
5 Current Account Balance	-22,151	-14,417	-48,717	-57,256	-24,656
B. CAPITAL ACCOUNT
1 Foreign Investment, Net (a+b)	31,891	43,224	52,401	30,094	44,417
a) Direct Investment	36,021	35,612	30,286	30,712	43,013
b) Portfolio Investment	-4,130	7,612	22,115	-618	1,403
2 External Assistance, Net	1,505	2,013	2,944	3,413	3,751
3 Commercial Borrowings, Net	-4,529	-6,102	-183	10,416	22,960
4 Short Term Credit, Net	-1,610	6,467	13,900	2,021	-1,026
5 Banking Capital of which :	10,630	-16,616	16,190	7,433	-5,315
NRI Deposits, Net	16,052	-12,367	9,676	10,387	8,627
6 Rupee Debt Service	-73	-99	-75	-31	-69
7 Other Capital, Net^$	3,315	7,559	6,213	1,057	18,462
8 Total Capital Account	41,128	36,447	91,390	54,403	83,180
C. Errors & Omissions	-1,073	-480	902	-486	974
D. Overall Balance [A(5)+B(8)+C]	17,905	21,550	43,574	-3,339	59,498
E. Monetary Movements (F+G)	-17,905	-21,550	-43,574	3,339	-59,498
F. IMF, Net	0	0	0	0	0
G. Reserves and Monetary Gold (Increase -, Decrease +)	-17,905	-21,550	-43,574	3,339	-59,498
of which : SDR allocation	0	0	0	0	0
Memo: As a ratio to GDP
1 Trade Balance	-6.2	-4.9	-6.0	-6.6	-5.5
2 Net Services	3.3	3.0	2.9	3.0	3.0
3 Net Income	-1.2	-1.1	-1.1	-1.1	-1.0
4 Current Account Balance	-1.1	-0.6	-1.8	-2.1	-0.9
5 Capital Net (Excld. changes in reserves)	2.0	1.6	3.4	2.0	2.9
6 Foreign Investment, Net	1.5	1.9	2.0	1.1	1.5
P : Provisional. $ : Includes delayed export receipts, advance payments against imports, net funds held abroad and advances received pending issue of shares under FDI. Note : 1. Gold and silver brought by returning Indians have been included under imports, with a contra entry in private transfer receipts. 2. Data on exports and imports differ from those given by DGCI&S on account of differences in coverage, valuation and timing. Source : RBI.