International Trade Settlement in Indian Rupees (INR)
Answer: The details of SRVA can be found on FEDAI’s website under link ‘SRVA Directory’.
Ans. The broad indicative parameters prescribed for customer’s risk categorisation are customer’s identity, social/ financial status, nature of business activity, information about the customer’s business and his/ her location, geographical risk covering customer as well as transactions, type of products/ services offered, delivery channel used for delivery of products/ services, types of transaction undertaken – cash, cheque/monetary instruments, wire transfers, forex transactions, etc. While considering customer’s identity, the ability to confirm identity documents through online or other services offered by issuing authorities may also be factored in. The risk category and reasons thereof are not required to be divulged to the customers by the RE.
In terms of the Master Direction FIDD.MSME & NFS.12/06.02.31/2017-18 dated July 24, 2017, banks have been advised that timeline for credit decisions for loans up to ₹25 lakh to MSE borrowers shall not be more than 14 working days. For loans above the aforementioned limit, timelines shall be as per the Board approved sanction time norms of the banks. Further, banks have also been advised to display all credit related information pertaining to MSMEs including timelines for credit decisions, indicative document checklist etc., under a separate tab prominently on the bank's website.
In terms of the Master Direction FIDD.MSME & NFS.12/06.02.31/2017-18 dated July 24, 2017, banks have been advised to put in place a Credit Proposal Tracking System (CPTS)/ equivalent tracking mechanism to facilitate central registration and a system of e-tracking of all MSME loan applications. This mechanism shall automatically generate an acknowledgement of the application, having a unique application serial number for both physical and online applications. Banks shall ensure that the acknowledgement and status of the application is sent automatically to the applicants.
Further, Banks have also been advised to convey to the MSME borrowers in writing the main reason/reasons which, in the opinion of the bank after due consideration, have led to rejection of the loan applications. (Refer to the circular RPCD. MSME&NFS.BC.No.74/06.02.31/2012-13 dated May 9, 2013 for further information.)
Ans : Yes. It is left to the choice of the individual customer and the ECS user to decide these aspects. The mandate can contain a ceiling on the maximum amount of debit, specify the purpose of debit and validity period of the mandate.
Ans: The webpage of RBI “RBI Kehta Hai” at /en/web/rbi/rbi-kehta-hai for information regarding ways to ensure safe and secure digital payments can be referred to. Further, RBI has also launched a magazine named BE(A)WARE for users of digital transactions which can be accessed at /documents/87730/39016390/BEAWARE07032022.pdf.
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