New FAQ Page 2 - ಆರ್ಬಿಐ - Reserve Bank of India
Basic Savings Bank Deposit Account (UCBs)
Ans : The ECS Debit User intending to collect receivables through ECS Debit has to submit details of the customers (like name, bank / branch / account number of the customer, MICR code of the destination bank branch, etc.), date on which the customer’s account is to be debited, etc., in a specified format (called the input file) through its sponsor bank to the ECS Centre.
The bank managing the ECS Centre then passes on the debits to the destination banks for onward debit to the customer’s account with the destination bank branch and credits the sponsor bank's account for onward credit to the User institution. Destination bank branches will treat the electronic instructions received from the ECS Centre on par with the physical cheques and accordingly debit the customer accounts maintained with them. All the unsuccessful debits are returned to the sponsor bank through the ECS Centre (for onward return to the User Institution) within the specified time frame.
For further details about the ECS Debit scheme, the ECS Debit Procedural Guidelines – available on the website of Reserve Bank of India at http://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/ECSUserView.aspx?Id=25 may be referred to.
Scheduled commercial banks have been advised in terms of our circular RPCD.SME&NFS. BC.No.102/06.04.01/2008-09 dated May 4, 2009 to put in place a non -discretionary One Time Settlement scheme duly approved by their Boards. The banks have also been advised to give adequate publicity to their OTS policies.
Ans : The ECS Debit User intending to collect receivables through ECS Debit has to submit details of the customers (like name, bank / branch / account number of the customer, MICR code of the destination bank branch, etc.), date on which the customer’s account is to be debited, etc., in a specified format (called the input file) through its sponsor bank to the ECS Centre.
The bank managing the ECS Centre then passes on the debits to the destination banks for onward debit to the customer’s account with the destination bank branch and credits the sponsor bank's account for onward credit to the User institution. Destination bank branches will treat the electronic instructions received from the ECS Centre on par with the physical cheques and accordingly debit the customer accounts maintained with them. All the unsuccessful debits are returned to the sponsor bank through the ECS Centre (for onward return to the User Institution) within the specified time frame.
For further details about the ECS Debit scheme, the ECS Debit Procedural Guidelines – available on the website of Reserve Bank of India at http://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/ECSUserView.aspx?Id=25 may be referred to.
Ans: If it is not possible to afford credit to the account of the beneficiary for any reason, destination banks are required to return the transaction (to the originating branch) within two hours of completion of the batch in which the transaction was processed.
Franchisees are required to strictly adhere to the AML / KYC/ CFT guidelines, as applicable to ADs Category–I Banks / ADs Category – II / FFMCs.
Franchisees are required to strictly adhere to the AML / KYC/ CFT guidelines, as applicable to ADs Category–I Banks / ADs Category – II / FFMCs.
Note: No licence for appointment of franchisees will be issued to any FFMC / non-bank AD Category - II, against whom any major DoE / DRI / CBI / Police case is pending. In case where any FFMC / non-bank AD Category - II has received one-time approval for appointing franchisees and subsequent to the date of approval, any DoE / DRI / CBI / Police case is filed, the FFMC / non-bank AD Category - II should not appoint any further franchisees and bring the matter to the notice of the Reserve Bank immediately. A decision will be taken by the Reserve Bank regarding allowing the FFMC / non-bank AD Category - II to appoint franchisees.
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To begin with, IIBs will be issued for 10 years.
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As it is advisable to issue IIBs at various maturity points to have benchmarks and cater to diverse market demands, more maturity points may be explored subsequently.
EXAMPLE OF EMI CALCULATION (PURE FIXED LOAN)
|
Amount of Loan |
1,000,000.00 |
|
|
|
Annual Interest Rate |
15.00% |
|
|
|
Number of Payments |
120 |
|
|
|
Monthly Payment |
16,133.50 |
|
|
Number |
Payment |
Interest |
Principal |
Balance |
0 |
|
|
|
1,000,000.00 |
1 |
16,133.50 |
12,500.00 |
3,633.50 |
996,366.50 |
2 |
16,133.50 |
12,454.58 |
3,678.91 |
992,687.59 |
3 |
16,133.50 |
12,408.59 |
3,724.90 |
988,962.69 |
4 |
16,133.50 |
12,362.03 |
3,771.46 |
985,191.23 |
5 |
16,133.50 |
12,314.89 |
3,818.61 |
981,372.62 |
6 |
16,133.50 |
12,267.16 |
3,866.34 |
977,506.28 |
7 |
16,133.50 |
12,218.83 |
3,914.67 |
973,591.62 |
8 |
16,133.50 |
12,169.90 |
3,963.60 |
969,628.02 |
9 |
16,133.50 |
12,120.35 |
4,013.15 |
965,614.87 |
10 |
16,133.50 |
12,070.19 |
4,063.31 |
961,551.56 |
11 |
16,133.50 |
12,019.39 |
4,114.10 |
957,437.46 |
12 |
16,133.50 |
11,967.97 |
4,165.53 |
953,271.93 |
13 |
16,133.50 |
11,915.90 |
4,217.60 |
949,054.34 |
14 |
16,133.50 |
11,863.18 |
4,270.32 |
944,784.02 |
15 |
16,133.50 |
11,809.80 |
4,323.70 |
940,460.32 |
16 |
16,133.50 |
11,755.75 |
4,377.74 |
936,082.58 |
17 |
16,133.50 |
11,701.03 |
4,432.46 |
931,650.12 |
18 |
16,133.50 |
11,645.63 |
4,487.87 |
927,162.25 |
19 |
16,133.50 |
11,589.53 |
4,543.97 |
922,618.28 |
20 |
16,133.50 |
11,532.73 |
4,600.77 |
918,017.51 |
21 |
16,133.50 |
11,475.22 |
4,658.28 |
913,359.24 |
22 |
16,133.50 |
11,416.99 |
4,716.51 |
908,642.73 |
23 |
16,133.50 |
11,358.03 |
4,775.46 |
903,867.27 |
24 |
16,133.50 |
11,298.34 |
4,835.15 |
899,032.12 |
25 |
16,133.50 |
11,237.90 |
4,895.59 |
894,136.52 |
26 |
16,133.50 |
11,176.71 |
4,956.79 |
889,179.73 |
27 |
16,133.50 |
11,114.75 |
5,018.75 |
884,160.98 |
28 |
16,133.50 |
11,052.01 |
5,081.48 |
879,079.50 |
29 |
16,133.50 |
10,988.49 |
5,145.00 |
873,934.50 |
30 |
16,133.50 |
10,924.18 |
5,209.31 |
868,725.18 |
31 |
16,133.50 |
10,859.06 |
5,274.43 |
863,450.75 |
32 |
16,133.50 |
10,793.13 |
5,340.36 |
858,110.39 |
33 |
16,133.50 |
10,726.38 |
5,407.12 |
852,703.28 |
34 |
16,133.50 |
10,658.79 |
5,474.70 |
847,228.57 |
35 |
16,133.50 |
10,590.36 |
5,543.14 |
841,685.43 |
36 |
16,133.50 |
10,521.07 |
5,612.43 |
836,073.00 |
37 |
16,133.50 |
10,450.91 |
5,682.58 |
830,390.42 |
38 |
16,133.50 |
10,379.88 |
5,753.62 |
824,636.81 |
39 |
16,133.50 |
10,307.96 |
5,825.54 |
818,811.27 |
40 |
16,133.50 |
10,235.14 |
5,898.35 |
812,912.92 |
41 |
16,133.50 |
10,161.41 |
5,972.08 |
806,940.83 |
42 |
16,133.50 |
10,086.76 |
6,046.74 |
800,894.10 |
43 |
16,133.50 |
10,011.18 |
6,122.32 |
794,771.78 |
44 |
16,133.50 |
9,934.65 |
6,198.85 |
788,572.93 |
45 |
16,133.50 |
9,857.16 |
6,276.33 |
782,296.59 |
46 |
16,133.50 |
9,778.71 |
6,354.79 |
775,941.81 |
47 |
16,133.50 |
9,699.27 |
6,434.22 |
769,507.58 |
48 |
16,133.50 |
9,618.84 |
6,514.65 |
762,992.93 |
49 |
16,133.50 |
9,537.41 |
6,596.08 |
756,396.85 |
50 |
16,133.50 |
9,454.96 |
6,678.54 |
749,718.31 |
51 |
16,133.50 |
9,371.48 |
6,762.02 |
742,956.30 |
52 |
16,133.50 |
9,286.95 |
6,846.54 |
736,109.75 |
53 |
16,133.50 |
9,201.37 |
6,932.12 |
729,177.63 |
54 |
16,133.50 |
9,114.72 |
7,018.78 |
722,158.85 |
55 |
16,133.50 |
9,026.99 |
7,106.51 |
715,052.34 |
56 |
16,133.50 |
8,938.15 |
7,195.34 |
707,857.00 |
57 |
16,133.50 |
8,848.21 |
7,285.28 |
700,571.72 |
58 |
16,133.50 |
8,757.15 |
7,376.35 |
693,195.37 |
59 |
16,133.50 |
8,664.94 |
7,468.55 |
685,726.82 |
60 |
16,133.50 |
8,571.59 |
7,561.91 |
678,164.91 |
61 |
16,133.50 |
8,477.06 |
7,656.43 |
670,508.47 |
62 |
16,133.50 |
8,381.36 |
7,752.14 |
662,756.33 |
63 |
16,133.50 |
8,284.45 |
7,849.04 |
654,907.29 |
64 |
16,133.50 |
8,186.34 |
7,947.15 |
646,960.14 |
65 |
16,133.50 |
8,087.00 |
8,046.49 |
638,913.64 |
66 |
16,133.50 |
7,986.42 |
8,147.08 |
630,766.57 |
67 |
16,133.50 |
7,884.58 |
8,248.91 |
622,517.65 |
68 |
16,133.50 |
7,781.47 |
8,352.03 |
614,165.63 |
69 |
16,133.50 |
7,677.07 |
8,456.43 |
605,709.20 |
70 |
16,133.50 |
7,571.37 |
8,562.13 |
597,147.07 |
71 |
16,133.50 |
7,464.34 |
8,669.16 |
588,477.91 |
72 |
16,133.50 |
7,355.97 |
8,777.52 |
579,700.39 |
73 |
16,133.50 |
7,246.25 |
8,887.24 |
570,813.15 |
74 |
16,133.50 |
7,135.16 |
8,998.33 |
561,814.82 |
75 |
16,133.50 |
7,022.69 |
9,110.81 |
552,704.01 |
76 |
16,133.50 |
6,908.80 |
9,224.70 |
543,479.31 |
77 |
16,133.50 |
6,793.49 |
9,340.00 |
534,139.31 |
78 |
16,133.50 |
6,676.74 |
9,456.75 |
524,682.56 |
79 |
16,133.50 |
6,558.53 |
9,574.96 |
515,107.59 |
80 |
16,133.50 |
6,438.84 |
9,694.65 |
505,412.94 |
81 |
16,133.50 |
6,317.66 |
9,815.83 |
495,597.11 |
82 |
16,133.50 |
6,194.96 |
9,938.53 |
485,658.58 |
83 |
16,133.50 |
6,070.73 |
10,062.76 |
475,595.81 |
84 |
16,133.50 |
5,944.95 |
10,188.55 |
465,407.26 |
85 |
16,133.50 |
5,817.59 |
10,315.90 |
455,091.36 |
86 |
16,133.50 |
5,688.64 |
10,444.85 |
444,646.51 |
87 |
16,133.50 |
5,558.08 |
10,575.41 |
434,071.09 |
88 |
16,133.50 |
5,425.89 |
10,707.61 |
423,363.48 |
89 |
16,133.50 |
5,292.04 |
10,841.45 |
412,522.03 |
90 |
16,133.50 |
5,156.53 |
10,976.97 |
401,545.06 |
91 |
16,133.50 |
5,019.31 |
11,114.18 |
390,430.88 |
92 |
16,133.50 |
4,880.39 |
11,253.11 |
379,177.77 |
93 |
16,133.50 |
4,739.72 |
11,393.77 |
367,784.00 |
94 |
16,133.50 |
4,597.30 |
11,536.20 |
356,247.80 |
95 |
16,133.50 |
4,453.10 |
11,680.40 |
344,567.40 |
96 |
16,133.50 |
4,307.09 |
11,826.40 |
332,741.00 |
97 |
16,133.50 |
4,159.26 |
11,974.23 |
320,766.77 |
98 |
16,133.50 |
4,009.58 |
12,123.91 |
308,642.85 |
99 |
16,133.50 |
3,858.04 |
12,275.46 |
296,367.39 |
100 |
16,133.50 |
3,704.59 |
12,428.90 |
283,938.49 |
101 |
16,133.50 |
3,549.23 |
12,584.26 |
271,354.23 |
102 |
16,133.50 |
3,391.93 |
12,741.57 |
258,612.66 |
103 |
16,133.50 |
3,232.66 |
12,900.84 |
245,711.82 |
104 |
16,133.50 |
3,071.40 |
13,062.10 |
232,649.72 |
105 |
16,133.50 |
2,908.12 |
13,225.37 |
219,424.35 |
106 |
16,133.50 |
2,742.80 |
13,390.69 |
206,033.66 |
107 |
16,133.50 |
2,575.42 |
13,558.07 |
192,475.58 |
108 |
16,133.50 |
2,405.94 |
13,727.55 |
178,748.03 |
109 |
16,133.50 |
2,234.35 |
13,899.15 |
164,848.89 |
110 |
16,133.50 |
2,060.61 |
14,072.88 |
150,776.00 |
111 |
16,133.50 |
1,884.70 |
14,248.80 |
136,527.21 |
112 |
16,133.50 |
1,706.59 |
14,426.91 |
122,100.30 |
113 |
16,133.50 |
1,526.25 |
14,607.24 |
107,493.06 |
114 |
16,133.50 |
1,343.66 |
14,789.83 |
92,703.23 |
115 |
16,133.50 |
1,158.79 |
14,974.71 |
77,728.52 |
116 |
16,133.50 |
971.61 |
15,161.89 |
62,566.63 |
117 |
16,133.50 |
782.08 |
15,351.41 |
47,215.22 |
118 |
16,133.50 |
590.19 |
15,543.31 |
31,671.91 |
119 |
16,133.50 |
395.90 |
15,737.60 |
15,934.32 |
120 |
16,133.50 |
199.18 |
15,934.32 |
0.00 |
Loan amount x rpm x (1+pm)
(1+pm)
- rpm= interest per month (rate of interest per year/12)
- n= number of installments
NB: If you have a fixed budget towards EMI you can arrive at loan amount by changing the other variables such as by reducing the rate of interest or by increasing the tenure of loan. This can also be arrived at through EMI calculator by a trial-and-error approach.
Response
ATM debit cards may be offered at the time of opening BSBDA and issued if the customer requests for the same in writing. Banks need not force ATM debit cards on such customers.
- Yes, these securities are eligible to be used as collateral for loans from banks, financial Institutions and Non Banking Financial Companies, (NBFC).
Ans. Yes
Ans. The customer can contact his / her bank / branch if there is an issue of delay / non-credit to the beneficiary account. The details of Customer Facilitation Centre of member banks are also available on the website of RBI at https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/bs_viewcontent.aspx?Id=2070.
Para 17 read with para 21 of the Resolution Framework for COVID-19-related Stress dated August 6, 2020 (RF 1.0) makes signing of ICA mandatory for all the lending institutions who have exposure to the concerned borrower (subject to para 191). Since the borrower has opted for restructuring as a consequence of stress in the account, all the exposures to the borrower shall be treated as restructured and provisions shall be held on the entire residual debt, including the working capital facility.
1 Card-issuers shall ensure complete transparency in the conversion of credit card transactions to Equated Monthly Instalments (EMIs) by clearly indicating the principal, interest and upfront discount provided by the merchant/card-issuer (to make it no cost), prior to the conversion. The same shall also be separately indicated in the credit card bill/statement. EMI conversion with interest component shall not be camouflaged as zero-interest/no-cost EMI.
The facility for deposit / exchange of ₹2000 banknotes at the 19 RBI Issue Offices shall be available until further advice.
Ans. Permanent Account Number (PAN) is mandatory for all transactions under LRS.
Answer: No.
Ans. One can refer to Directions – Compounding of contraventions under FEMA, 1999, available on Reserve Bank’s website.
Ans. V-CIP is an alternate method of customer identification with facial recognition and customer due diligence that allows REs to obtain and verify a customer’s identity information through a digital, secure, live, informed and consent-based and live audio-visual interaction between an authorised RE official and the customer to obtain identification information required for CDD purpose. V-CIP eliminates the need for physical visit to a branch of the RE but is treated on par with face-to-face CIP. Assisted V-CIP is also permitted when banks take help of Business Correspondents (BCs) facilitating the process only at the customer end.
Ans.: Total amount held abroad at the beginning of reference period would mean the outstanding amount that is to be received from abroad (for the exports made) at the beginning of reference period i.e., April 2024-March 2025 (refers to 'as on April 01, 2024'). It is the opening balance of the accounts receivables (for exports).
Ans: The offline feature of e₹ enables the user to transact in locations with limited or no internet connectivity. It is expected to mirror the advantages of physical cash, making it a reliable solution for usage in remote areas. Currently, different solutions are being explored. One solution facilitates transactions without internet but still requires telecom connectivity, while another solution is testing transactions leveraging NFC communication,
Response: No.
Ans : The advantages of ECS Debit to customers are many and include,
-
ECS Debit mandates will take care of automatic debit to customer accounts on the due dates without customers having to visit bank branches / collection centres of utility service providers etc.
-
Customers need not keep track of due date for payments.
-
The debits to customer accounts would be monitored by the ECS Users, and the customers alerted accordingly.
-
Cost effective.
Yes, banks provide following services to the MSE entrepreneurs:
(i) Rural Self Employment Training Institutes (RSETIs)
At the initiative of the Ministry of Rural Development (MoRD), Rural Self Employment Training Institutes (RSETIs) have been set up by various banks all over the country. These RSETIs are managed by banks with active co-operation from the Government of India and State Governments. RSETIs conduct various short duration (ranging preferably from 1 to 6 weeks) skill upgradation programmes to help the existing entrepreneurs compete in this ever-changing global market. RSETIs ensure that a list of candidates trained by them is sent to all bank branches of the area and co-ordinate with them for grant of financial assistance under any Govt. sponsored scheme or direct lending.
(ii) Financial Literacy and consultancy support:
Banks have been advised to either separately set up special cells at their branches, or vertically integrate this function in the Financial Literacy Centres (FLCs) set up by them, as per their comparative advantage. Through these FLCs, banks provide assistance to the MSE entrepreneurs in regard to financial literacy, operational skills, including accounting and finance, business planning etc. (Refer circular RPCD.MSME & NFS.BC.No.20/06.02.31/2012-13 dated August 1, 2012).
Also, Financial Literacy Centres operated by Scheduled commercial Banks (including RRBs) have been advised vide our circular FIDD.FLC.BC.No.22/12.01.018/2016-17 dated March 02, 2017 to conduct target specific financial literacy camps wherein one of the target groups identified is MSEs.
1 Section 3 - Dealing in foreign exchange, etc.- Save as otherwise provided in this Act, rules or regulations made thereunder, or with the general or special permission of the Reserve Bank, no person shall- (a) deal in or transfer any foreign exchange or foreign security to any person not being an authorized person.