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43. Payment System Indicators

PART I - Payment System Indicators - Payment & Settlement System Statistics
System Volume (Lakh) Value (₹ Crore)
FY 2022-23 2022 2023 FY 2022-23 2022 2023
Aug. Jul. Aug. Aug. Jul. Aug.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
A. Settlement Systems                
Financial Market Infrastructures (FMIs)                
1 CCIL Operated Systems (1.1 to 1.3) 41.44 3.30 3.83 3.83 258797336 20028644 21113033 21796085
1.1 Govt. Securities Clearing (1.1.1 to 1.1.3) 15.00 1.33 1.53 1.46 172251292 13493765 14338395 14374901
1.1.1 Outright 7.99 0.75 0.87 0.82 10090700 888832 1200245 1075273
1.1.2 Repo 4.07 0.32 0.46 0.44 68032487 5251883 6722022 6265271
1.1.3 Tri-party Repo 2.94 0.25 0.20 0.20 94128105 7353051 6416128 7034358
1.2 Forex Clearing 25.16 1.89 2.17 2.23 78932050 5970122 5937050 6636448
1.3 Rupee Derivatives @ 1.27 0.09 0.13 0.14 7613994 564757 837588 784735
B. Payment Systems                
I Financial Market Infrastructures (FMIs) - - - - - - - -
1 Credit Transfers - RTGS (1.1 to 1.2) 2425.62 188.08 211.89 218.08 149946286 11665583 13124561 13742007
1.1 Customer Transactions 2411.19 186.92 210.72 216.88 131667176 10274480 11615417 12202747
1.2 Interbank Transactions 14.43 1.16 1.17 1.20 18279111 1391103 1509144 1539260
II Retail                
2 Credit Transfers - Retail (2.1 to 2.6) 983620.84 77757.95 114189.63 119823.49 55009620 4288963 5250943 5374181
2.1 AePS (Fund Transfers) @ 5.90 0.54 0.32 0.34 356 30 22 22
2.2 APBS $ 17833.95 1162.46 2850.05 1791.92 247535 9662 45524 20129
2.3 IMPS 56532.64 4669.09 4897.10 4891.65 5585441 445989 512312 514280
2.4 NACH Cr $ 19257.19 1940.04 1322.80 1627.49 1541815 128480 110184 128612
2.5 NEFT 52847.43 4166.76 5476.79 5651.92 33719541 2631639 3049364 3134602
2.6 UPI @ 837143.73 65819.06 99642.56 105860.16 13914932 1073162 1533536 1576537
2.6.1 of which USSD @ 17.21 1.63 2.77 2.60 197 17 43 41
3 Debit Transfers and Direct Debits (3.1 to 3.3) 15343.05 1247.15 1473.10 1522.83 1289611 102824 130931 135193
3.1 BHIM Aadhaar Pay @ 214.22 17.57 14.42 13.96 6791 516 457 416
3.2 NACH Dr $ 13502.52 1097.38 1327.06 1374.16 1280219 102100 130240 134543
3.3 NETC (linked to bank account) @ 1626.31 132.20 131.62 134.72 2601 209 233 234
4 Card Payments (4.1 to 4.2) 63324.72 5481.30 4872.12 4981.95 2152245 174516 198050 201292
4.1 Credit Cards (4.1.1 to 4.1.2) 29145.24 2447.83 2770.81 2905.78 1432255 112358 144737 148602
4.1.1 PoS based $ 15598.46 1330.54 1428.18 1520.79 541932 44943 49628 52961
4.1.2 Others $ 13546.79 1117.30 1342.63 1384.99 890323 67414 95108 95641
4.2 Debit Cards (4.2.1 to 4.2.1 ) 34179.48 3033.47 2101.31 2076.18 719989 62159 53313 52690
4.2.1 PoS based $ 22904.86 2009.83 1485.21 1495.96 476520 40552 33513 34615
4.2.2 Others $ 11274.61 1023.64 616.10 580.22 243470 21606 19801 18075
5 Prepaid Payment Instruments (5.1 to 5.2) 74667.44 6177.69 6393.08 6366.80 287111 24625 23238 23669
5.1 Wallets 59112.76 4877.42 5045.31 5041.90 221896 18495 19724 19987
5.2 Cards (5.2.1 to 5.2.2) 15554.69 1300.27 1347.78 1324.90 65215 6131 3514 3682
5.2.1 PoS based $ 1013.09 83.90 725.68 742.19 14777 1177 782 862
5.2.2 Others $ 14541.60 1216.37 622.10 582.71 50438 4953 2732 2820
6 Paper-based Instruments (6.1 to 6.2) 7109.28 576.17 555.48 565.42 7172904 547503 587310 593323
6.1 CTS (NPCI Managed) 7109.28 576.17 555.48 565.42 7172904 547503 587310 593323
6.2 Others 0.00
Total - Retail Payments (2+3+4+5+6) 1144065.34 91240.25 127483.42 133260.50 65911490 5138432 6190470 6327659
Total Payments (1+2+3+4+5+6) 1146490.96 91428.33 127695.31 133478.58 215857776 16804015 19315032 20069666
Total Digital Payments (1+2+3+4+5) 1139381.68 90852.16 127139.83 132913.16 208684872 16256512 18727722 19476343

 

PART II - Payment Modes and Channels
System Volume (Lakh) Value (₹ Crore)
FY 2022-23 2022 2023 FY 2022-23 2022 2023
Aug. Jul. Aug. Aug. Jul. Aug.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
A. Other Payment Channels                
1 Mobile Payments (mobile app based) (1.1 to 1.2) 805338.23 65313.24 93340.31 97611.71 22031628 1742250 2316954 2370838
1.1 Intra-bank $ 62306.61 6590.62 6400.03 6553.01 4191430 363857 428279 439914
1.2 Inter-bank $ 743031.61 58722.63 86940.28 91058.70 17840197 1378393 1888674 1930924
2 Internet Payments (Netbanking / Internet Browser Based) @ (2.1 to 2.2) 42630.64 3529.19 3938.95 3790.98 91539296 7342636 8157864 8295085
2.1 Intra-bank @ 10703.78 932.41 1107.74 1033.68 53506133 4304970 4353820 4490488
2.2 Inter-bank @ 31926.86 2596.78 2831.21 2757.30 38033163 3037666 3804045 3804596
B. ATMs                
3 Cash Withdrawal at ATMs $ (3.1 to 3.3) 69468.87 5766.61 5590.93 5723.39 3305008 268788 269297 273107
3.1 Using Credit Cards $ 88.37 7.46 7.56 8.09 4296 359 356 383
3.2 Using Debit Cards $ 68975.18 5723.84 5553.98 5685.19 3286749 267289 267870 271612
3.3 Using Pre-paid Cards $ 405.32 35.31 29.39 30.12 13963 1141 1071 1112
4 Cash Withdrawal at PoS $ (4.1 to 4.2) 27.73 2.19 2.23 1.26 278 21 22 12
4.1 Using Debit Cards $ 27.41 2.16 2.23 1.25 276 21 22 12
4.2 Using Pre-paid Cards $ 0.33 0.03 0.01 0.01 2 0 0 0
5 Cash Withrawal at Micro ATMs @ 12375.16 1061.82 1078.92 1055.42 333966 26193 28950 27023
5.1 AePS @ 12375.16 1061.82 1078.92 1055.42 333966 26193 28950 27023

 

 

PART III - Payment Infrastructures (Lakh)
System As on March 2023 2022 2023
Aug. Jul. Aug.
1 2 3 4
Payment System Infrastructures        
1 Number of Cards (1.1 to 1.2) 10465.62 10130.17 10606.14 10693.35
1.1 Credit Cards 853.03 779.91 898.73 912.78
1.2 Debit Cards 9612.59 9350.26 9707.41 9780.57
2 Number of PPIs @ (2.1 to 2.2) 16185.22 15679.00 16646.89 16625.74
2.1 Wallets @ 13384.65 12948.75 13513.24 13328.60
2.2 Cards @ 2800.57 2730.25 3133.65 3297.15
3 Number of ATMs (3.1 to 3.2) 2.59 2.54 2.59 2.60
3.1 Bank owned ATMs $ 2.23 2.20 2.24 2.25
3.2 White Label ATMs $ 0.36 0.34 0.36 0.35
4 Number of Micro ATMs @ 16.11 11.71 15.37 15.29
5 Number of PoS Terminals 77.90 70.58 81.23 82.47
6 Bharat QR @ 53.82 47.49 58.06 58.99
7 UPI QR * 2563.77 2092.54 2807.25 2881.64
@: New inclusion w.e.f. November 2019
#: Data reported by Co-operative Banks, LABs and RRBs included with effect from December 2021.
$ : Inclusion separately initiated from November 2019 - would have been part of other items hitherto.
*: New inclusion w.e.f. September 2020; Includes only static UPI QR Code
Note : 1. Data is provisional.
2. ECS (Debit and Credit) has been merged with NACH with effect from January 31, 2020.
3. The data from November 2019 onwards for card payments (Debit/Credit cards) and Prepaid Payment Instruments (PPIs) may not be comparable with earlier months/ periods, as more granular data is being published along with revision in data definitions.
4. Only domestic financial transactions are considered. The new format captures e-commerce transactions; transactions using FASTags, digital bill payments and card-to-card transfer through ATMs, etc.. Also, failed transactions, chargebacks, reversals, expired cards/ wallets, are excluded.
Part I-A. Settlement systems
1.1.3: Tri- party Repo under the securities segment has been operationalised from November 05, 2018.
Part I-B. Payments systems
4.1.2: ‘Others’ includes e-commerce transactions and digital bill payments through ATMs, etc.
4.2.2: ‘Others’ includes e-commerce transactions, card to card transfers and digital bill payments through ATMs, etc.
5: Available from December 2010.
5.1: includes purchase of goods and services and fund transfer through wallets.
5.2.2: includes usage of PPI Cards for online transactions and other transactions.
6.1: Pertain to three grids – Mumbai, New Delhi and Chennai.
6.2: ‘Others’ comprises of Non-MICR transactions which pertains to clearing houses managed by 21 banks.
Part II-A. Other payment channels
1: Mobile Payments –
o Include transactions done through mobile apps of banks and UPI apps.
o The data from July 2017 includes only individual payments and corporate payments initiated, processed, and authorised using mobile device. Other corporate payments which are not initiated, processed, and authorised using mobile device are excluded.
2: Internet Payments – includes only e-commerce transactions through ‘netbanking’ and any financial transaction using internet banking website of the bank.
Part II-B. ATMs
3.3 and 4.2: only relates to transactions using bank issued PPIs.
Part III. Payment systems infrastructure
3: Includes ATMs deployed by Scheduled Commercial Banks (SCBs) and White Label ATM Operators (WLAOs). WLAs are included from April 2014 onwards.

 

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