No. 35 : India's Overall Balance of Payments in Rupees - आरबीआय - Reserve Bank of India
83299531
प्रकाशित तारीख सप्टेंबर 30, 1997
No. 35 : India's Overall Balance of Payments in Rupees
(Rs. in crores) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Items 1990-91 1991-92 1992-93 1993-94 1994-95 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Credit Debit Net Credit Debit Net Credit Debit Net Credit Debit Net Credit Debit Net --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- A.CURRENT ACCOUNT I. MERCHANDISE 33152.6 50086.2 -16933.6 44922.5 51417.5 -6495.0 54762.0 71999.7 -17237.7 71146.0 83868.7 -12722.7 84328.5 112748.5 -28420.0 II.INVISIBLES (a+b+c) 13393.6 13828.5 -434.9 23449.0 19191.3 4257.7 27037.8 22563.6 4474.2 35500.6 26413.7 9086.9 48838.4 31001.0 17837.4 a) Services 8167.1 6408.1 1759.0 12346.8 9213.8 3133.0 13718.1 11019.6 2698.5 16510.6 14833.9 1676.7 19258.8 17375.0 1883.8 i) Travel 2612.5 702.5 1910.0 4891.9 1111.5 3780.4 6060.3 1176.9 4883.4 6970.3 1558.5 5411.8 7423.8 2569.5 4854.3 ii) Transportation 1764.6 1961.0 -196.4 2308.2 3189.8 -881.6 2850.4 4547.0 -1696.6 4494.9 5536.5 -1041.6 5328.1 5851.8 -523.7 iii) Insurance 198.4 158.4 40.0 264.7 306.8 -42.1 459.4 448.9 10.5 388.1 611.8 -223.7 475.7 566.6 -90.9 iv) G.n.i.e. 27.3 311.2 -283.9 42.0 292.5 -250.5 219.6 305.2 -85.6 94.5 480.6 -386.1 28.3 518.4 -490.1 v) Miscellaneous 3564.3 3275.0 289.3 4840.0 4313.2 526.8 4128.4 4541.6 -413.2 4562.8 6646.5 -2083.7 6002.9 7868.7 -1865.8 b) Transfers 4566.0 27.5 4538.5 10560.4 39.0 10521.4 12315.8 37.3 12278.5 17752.4 83.4 17669.0 26797.1 71.5 26725.6 vi) Official 829.3 1.8 827.5 1141.5 1.5 1140.0 1055.0 2.3 1052.7 1170.3 15.0 1155.3 1322.9 13.9 1309.0 vii) Private 3736.7 25.7 3711.0 9418.9 37.5 9381.4 11260.8 35.0 11225.8 16582.1 68.4 16513.7 25474.2 57.6 25416.6 c) Investment Income 660.5 7392.9 -6732.4 541.8 9938.5 -9396.7 1003.9 11506.7 -10502.8 1237.6 11496.4 -10258.8 2782.5 13554.5 -10772.0 Total Current Account 46546.2 63914.7 -17368.5 68371.5 70608.8 -2237.3 81799.8 94563.3 -12763.5 106646.6 110282.4 -3635.8 133166.9 143749.5 -10582.6 (I+II) B. CAPITAL ACCOUNT 1. Foreign Investment 201.8 18.3 183.5 385.4 45.7 339.7 1798.5 98.6 1699.9 14461.4 1179.9 13281.5 18085.5 2998.4 15087.1 (a+b) a) In India 201.8 18.3 183.5 385.4 45.7 339.7 1798.5 98.6 1699.9 14461.4 1178.8 13282.6 18058.0 2608.6 15449.4 i. Direct 191.7 18.1 173.6 375.5 45.7 329.8 1051.1 92.4 958.7 2041.6 203.8 1837.8 4241.0 25.0 4216.0 ii. Portfolio 10.1 0.2 9.9 9.9 - 9.9 747.4 6.2 741.2 12419.8 975.0 11444.8 13817.0 2583.6 11233.4 b) Abroad - - - - - - - - - - 1.1 -1.1 27.5 389.8 -362.3 - 2.Loans 16922.4 6994.7 9927.7 23219.9 13292.5 9927.4 26639.3 25193.9 1445.4 31275.8 25590.1 5685.7 34328.9 24786.5 9542.4 (a+b+c) a) External Assistance 6094.5 2140.1 3954.4 10714.5 3333.9 7380.6 10172.7 4433.5 5739.2 10903.5 4954.7 5948.8 10029.7 5256.5 4773.2 i) By India - 10.5 -10.5 - 13.9 -13.9 - 10.5 -10.5 - 15.1 -15.1 4.3 29.4 -25.1 ii) To India 6094.5 2129.6 3964.9 10714.5 3320.0 7394.5 10172.7 4423.0 5749.7 10903.5 4939.6 5963.9 10025.4 5227.1 4798.3 b) Commercial Borrowings 7683.8 3639.2 4044.6 7897.3 4073.9 3823.4 3620.3 4739.6 -1119.3 9457.1 7307.7 2149.4 13346.7 9813.4 3533.3 (MT & LT) i) By India 54.1 43.9 10.2 45.7 28.9 16.8 37.6 62.2 -24.6 320.1 75.6 244.5 306.2 10.7 295.5 ii) To India 7629.7 3595.3 4034.4 7851.6 4045.0 3806.6 3582.7 4677.4 -1094.7 9137.0 7232.1 1904.9 13040.5 9802.7 3237.8 c) Short Term To India 3144.1 1215.4 1928.7 4608.1 5884.7 -1276.6 12846.3 16020.8 -3174.5 10915.2 13327.7 -2412.5 10952.5 9716.6 1235.9 3. Banking Capital 18133.4 16908.6 1224.8 26771.9 25421.2 1350.7 34255.4 22098.6 12156.8 36069.8 28971.3 7098.5 22033.5 23091.6 -1058.1 (a+b) a) Commercial Banks 14282.0 12659.8 1622.2 22452.3 21849.5 602.8 29682.7 20726.8 8955.9 33289.3 28091.0 5198.3 20243.9 22215.7 -1971.8 i) Assets 764.2 1415.8 -651.6 3397.9 2839.0 558.9 3782.7 484.9 3297.8 864.4 3513.0 -2648.6 755.8 3779.7 -3023.9 ii) Liabilities 334.5 817.1 -482.6 82.0 1046.0 -964.0 709.3 1148.4 -439.1 4665.8 598.8 4067.0 1263.9 751.0 512.9 iii) Non-Resident Deposit 13183.3 10426.9 2756.4 18972.4 17964.5 1007.9 25190.7 19093.5 6097.2 27759.1 23979.2 3779.9 18224.2 17685.0 539.2 b) Others 3851.4 4248.8 -397.4 4319.6 3571.7 747.9 4572.7 1371.8 3200.9 2780.5 880.3 1900.2 1789.6 875.9 913.7 4. Rupee Debt Service - 2139.8 -2139.8 - 2785.1 -2785.1 - 2334.6 -2334.6 - 3301.6 -3301.6 - 3089.6 -3089.6 5. Other Capital 5593.3 2128.7 3464.6 6922.9 5943.1 979.8 3350.3 4191.5 -841.2 9013.5 3872.7 5140.8 6911.9 700.7 6211.2 Total Capital Account 40850.9 28190.1 12660.8 57300.1 47487.6 9812.5 66043.5 53917.2 12126.3 90820.5 62915.6 27904.9 81359.8 54666.8 26693.0 (1 to 5) C. Errors & Omissions 236.8 - 236.8 - 301.2 -301.2 - 245.6 -245.6 2510.1 - 2510.1 2049.1 - 2049.1 D. Overall Balance 87633.9 92104.8 -4470.9 125671.6 118397.6 7274.0 147843.3 148726.1 -882.8 199977.2 173198.0 26779.2 216575.8 198416.3 18159.5 (Total Capital Account, Current Account and Errors & Omissions (A+B+C) E. Monetary Movements 5626.8 1155.9 4470.9 3204.6 10478.6 -7274.0 4231.0 3348.2 882.8 1006.9 27786.1 -26779.2 0.0 18159.5 -18159.5 (i+ii) i) I.M.F. 3333.7 1155.9 2177.8 3204.6 1127.3 2077.3 4231.0 867.6 3363.4 1006.9 419.7 587.2 - 3585.0 -3585.0 ii) Foreign Exchange Reserves 2293.1 - 2293.1 - 9351.3 -9351.3 - 2480.6 -2480.6 - 27366.4 -27366.4 - 14574.5 -14574.5 ( Increase - / Decrease +) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Items 1995-96 April-June 1995 July-Sept. 1995 Oct.-Dec. 1995 Jan-March 1996 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Credit Debit Net Credit Debit Net Credit Debit Net Credit Debit Net Credit Debit Net --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- A.CURRENT ACCOUNT I. MERCHANDISE 108481.1 146542.3 -38061.2 23396.8 32090.4 -8693.6 24461.6 33371.5 -8909.9 28789.5 38029.6 -9240.1 31833.2 43050.9 -11217.7 II.INVISIBLES (a+b+c) 59481.7 41027.2 18454.5 12125.5 7676.2 4449.3 12733.8 10577.5 2156.3 16615.8 10705.3 5910.5 18006.6 12068.2 5938.4 a) Services 24787.6 25449.5 -661.9 4709.0 4566.0 143.0 5252.1 5561.1 -309.0 7501.9 7245.2 256.7 7324.6 8077.2 -752.6 i) Travel 9150.3 3908.8 5241.5 1704.2 940.1 764.1 1867.3 913.8 953.5 2906.1 872.8 2033.3 2672.7 1182.1 1490.6 ii) Transportation 6764.5 7279.5 -515.0 1303.4 1528.0 -224.6 1592.1 1668.9 -76.8 1731.6 2097.7 -366.1 2137.4 1984.9 152.5 iii) Insurance 599.6 478.9 120.7 125.1 106.2 18.9 138.6 104.2 34.4 158.2 174.4 -16.2 177.7 94.1 83.6 iv) G.n.i.e. 44.0 724.1 -680.1 3.3 195.2 -191.9 8.8 178.2 -169.4 14.0 187.5 -173.5 17.9 163.2 -145.3 v) Miscellaneous 8229.2 13058.2 -4829.0 1573.0 1796.5 -223.5 1645.3 2696.0 -1050.7 2692.0 3912.8 -1220.8 2318.9 4652.9 -2334.0 b) Transfers 29962.1 129.2 29832.9 5753.4 23.8 5729.6 6484.6 38.2 6446.4 8110.2 5.7 8104.5 9613.9 61.5 9552.4 vi) Official 1193.7 21.0 1172.7 188.1 3.0 185.1 228.1 7.4 220.7 170.6 5.7 164.9 606.9 4.9 602.0 vii) Private 28768.4 108.2 28660.2 5565.3 20.8 5544.5 6256.5 30.8 6225.7 7939.6 0.0 7939.6 9007.0 56.6 8950.4 c) Investment Income 4732.0 15448.5 -10716.5 1663.1 3086.4 -1423.3 997.1 4978.2 -3981.1 1003.7 3454.4 -2450.7 1068.1 3929.5 -2861.4 Total Current Account 167962.8 187569.5 -19606.7 35522.3 39766.6 -4244.3 37195.4 43949.0 -6753.6 45405.3 48734.9 -3329.6 49839.8 55119.1 -5279.2 (I+II) B. CAPITAL ACCOUNT 1. Foreign Investment 19041.9 3418.2 15623.7 3441.3 1029.9 2411.4 4064.4 764.9 3299.5 4036.2 830.8 3205.4 7500.0 792.6 6707.4 (a+b) a) In India 18994.4 2720.8 16273.6 3441.2 940.0 2501.2 4018.7 673.2 3345.5 4034.5 685.0 3349.5 7500.0 422.6 7077.4 i. Direct 7277.2 100.7 7176.5 1483.8 4.4 1479.4 1487.5 48.5 1439.0 2320.9 14.3 2306.6 1985.0 33.5 1951.5 ii. Portfolio 11717.2 2620.1 9097.1 1957.4 935.6 1021.8 2531.2 624.7 1906.5 1713.6 670.7 1042.9 5515.0 389.1 5125.9 b) Abroad 47.5 697.4 -649.9 0.1 89.9 -89.8 45.7 91.7 -46.0 1.7 145.8 -144.1 0.0 370.0 -370.0 2.Loans 38395.5 30421.5 7974.0 4330.9 6591.9 -2261.0 10263.4 9419.6 843.8 9113.9 6660.1 2453.8 14687.3 7749.9 6937.4 (a+b+c) a) External Assistance 10101.4 6799.2 3302.2 1044.1 1461.0 -416.9 1170.1 2999.8 -1829.7 2838.5 1208.6 1629.9 5048.7 1129.8 3918.9 i) By India - 53.6 -53.6 0.0 16.1 -16.1 0.0 26.6 -26.6 0.0 9.2 -9.2 0.0 1.7 -1.7 ii) To India 10101.4 6745.6 3355.8 1044.1 1444.9 -400.8 1170.1 2973.2 -1803.1 2838.5 1199.4 1639.1 5048.7 1128.1 3920.6 b) Commercial Borrowings 14470.4 9892.4 4578.0 529.6 2066.9 -1537.3 4863.3 3224.4 1638.9 3550.2 2961.0 589.2 5527.3 1640.1 3887.2 (MT & LT) i) By India 30.0 - 30.0 5.0 0.0 5.0 2.6 - 2.6 2.5 - 2.5 19.9 - 19.9 ii) To India 14440.4 9892.4 4548.0 524.6 2066.9 -1542.3 4860.7 3224.4 1636.3 3547.7 2961.0 586.7 5507.4 1640.1 3867.3 c) Short Term To India 13823.7 13729.9 93.8 2757.2 3064.0 -306.8 4230.0 3195.4 1034.6 2725.2 2490.5 234.7 4111.3 4980.0 -868.7 3. Banking Capital 21691.7 19246.7 2445.0 4645.3 3590.4 1054.9 4895.1 3592.8 1302.3 4775.7 5374.1 -598.4 7375.6 6689.4 686.2 (a+b) a) Commercial Banks 20787.3 17704.0 3083.3 3946.8 3289.8 657.0 4878.2 3447.5 1430.7 4713.5 4423.4 290.1 7248.8 6543.3 705.5 i) Assets 2845.4 4319.9 -1474.5 614.0 569.0 45.0 1236.1 427.1 809.0 931.4 507.9 423.5 63.9 2815.9 -2752.0 ii) Liabilities 1270.9 534.3 736.6 297.8 96.4 201.4 224.1 57.7 166.4 33.1 317.1 -284.0 715.9 63.1 652.8 iii) Non-Resident Deposit 16671.0 12849.8 3821.2 3035.0 2624.4 410.6 3418.0 2962.7 455.3 3749.0 3598.4 150.6 6469.0 3664.3 2804.7 b) Others 904.4 1542.7 -638.3 698.5 300.6 397.9 16.9 145.3 -128.4 62.2 950.7 -888.5 126.8 146.1 -19.3 4. Rupee Debt Service - 3105.5 -3105.5 - 2110.2 -2110.2 - 8.1 -8.1 - 5.2 -5.2 - 982.0 -982.0 5. Other Capital 2474.3 11140.4 -8666.1 667.2 903.6 -236.4 796.0 3301.9 -2505.9 468.1 2691.8 -2223.7 543.0 4243.1 -3700.1 Total Capital Account 81603.4 67332.3 14271.1 13084.7 14226.0 -1141.3 20018.9 17087.3 2931.6 18393.9 15562.0 2831.9 30105.9 20457.0 9649.0 (1 to 5) C. Errors & Omissions 1286.9 - 1286.9 2656.9 - 2656.9 5113.3 - 5113.3 - 2693.4 -2693.4 - 3789.9 -3789.9 D. Overall Balance 250853.1 254901.8 -4048.7 51263.9 53992.6 -2728.7 62327.6 61036.3 1291.3 63799.2 66990.3 -3191.1 79945.7 79365.9 579.8 (Total Capital Account, Current Account and Errors & Omissions (A+B+C) E. Monetary Movements 9797.7 5749.0 4048.7 3955.6 1226.9 2728.7 145.8 1437.1 -1291.3 4504.7 1313.6 3191.1 1191.6 1771.4 -579.8 (i+ii) i) I.M.F. - 5749.0 -5749.0 - 1226.9 -1226.9 - 1437.1 -1437.1 - 1313.6 -1313.6 - 1771.4 -1771.4 ii) Foreign Exchange Reserves 9797.7 - 9797.7 3955.6 - 3955.6 145.8 - 145.8 4504.7 - 4504.7 1191.6 - 1191.6 ( Increase - / Decrease +) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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