No. 42 : India's Overall Balance of Payments in Rupees - आरबीआय - Reserve Bank of India
No. 42 : India's Overall Balance of Payments in Rupees
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Rs. crore) |
|
Items |
1990-91 |
1997-98 PR |
1998-99 PR |
1999-2000 |
|||||||||
|
|
Credit |
Debit |
Net |
Credit |
Debit |
Net |
Credit |
Debit |
Net |
Credit |
Debit |
Net |
1 |
|
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
10 |
11 |
12 |
13 |
A. CURRENT ACCOUNT |
|||||||||||||
I. MERCHANDISE |
33153 |
50086 |
-16933 |
132703 |
190508 |
-57805 |
144436 |
199914 |
-55478 |
165993 |
240112 |
-74119 |
|
II. INVISIBLES (a+b+c) |
13396 |
13829 |
-433 |
86245 |
49323 |
36922 |
108460 |
69769 |
38691 |
131498 |
75378 |
56120 |
|
a) |
Services |
8169 |
6408 |
1761 |
35102 |
30159 |
4943 |
55528 |
46411 |
9117 |
68186 |
51424 |
16762 |
i) Travel |
2613 |
703 |
1910 |
10880 |
5339 |
5541 |
12604 |
7326 |
5278 |
13166 |
9268 |
3898 |
|
ii) Transportation |
1765 |
1961 |
-196 |
6805 |
9353 |
-2548 |
8109 |
11265 |
-3156 |
7560 |
10450 |
-2890 |
|
iii) Insurance |
199 |
159 |
40 |
890 |
680 |
210 |
945 |
472 |
473 |
1025 |
525 |
500 |
|
iv) G.n.i.e. |
27 |
310 |
-283 |
1038 |
594 |
444 |
2520 |
1359 |
1161 |
2523 |
1167 |
1356 |
|
v) Miscellaneous |
3565 |
3275 |
290 |
15489 |
14193 |
1296 |
31350 |
25989 |
5361 |
43912 |
30014 |
13898 |
|
b) |
Transfers |
4567 |
28 |
4539 |
45348 |
165 |
45183 |
44799 |
257 |
44542 |
54939 |
150 |
54789 |
i) Official |
830 |
3 |
827 |
1418 |
- |
1418 |
1305 |
5 |
1300 |
1659 |
2 |
1657 |
|
ii) Private |
3737 |
25 |
3712 |
43930 |
165 |
43765 |
43494 |
252 |
43242 |
53280 |
148 |
53132 |
|
c) |
Income |
660 |
7393 |
-6733 |
5795 |
18999 |
-13204 |
8133 |
23101 |
-14968 |
8373 |
23804 |
-15431 |
i) Investment Income |
660 |
7393 |
-6733 |
5795 |
18764 |
-12969 |
7953 |
23032 |
-15079 |
7727 |
23747 |
-16020 |
|
ii) Compensation to Emp. |
- |
- |
- |
- |
235 |
-235 |
180 |
69 |
111 |
646 |
57 |
589 |
|
Total Current Account (I+II) |
46549 |
63915 |
-17366 |
218948 |
239831 |
-20883 |
252896 |
269683 |
-16787 |
297491 |
315490 |
-17999 |
|
B. CAPITAL ACCOUNT |
|||||||||||||
1. Foreign Investment (a+b) |
201 |
19 |
182 |
34444 |
14612 |
19832 |
24825 |
15088 |
9737 |
53125 |
30941 |
22184 |
|
a) |
In India |
201 |
19 |
182 |
34075 |
14114 |
19961 |
24210 |
14041 |
10169 |
52607 |
30106 |
22501 |
i) Direct |
191 |
19 |
172 |
13317 |
124 |
13193 |
10550 |
162 |
10388 |
9409 |
13 |
9396 |
|
ii) Portfolio |
10 |
- |
10 |
20758 |
13990 |
6768 |
13660 |
13879 |
-219 |
43198 |
30093 |
13105 |
|
b) |
Abroad |
- |
- |
- |
369 |
498 |
-129 |
615 |
1047 |
-432 |
518 |
835 |
-317 |
2. Loans (a+b+c) |
16924 |
6994 |
9930 |
64144 |
46687 |
17457 |
61871 |
43008 |
18863 |
56646 |
49695 |
6951 |
|
a) |
External Assistance |
6095 |
2139 |
3956 |
10827 |
7441 |
3386 |
11508 |
8107 |
3401 |
13342 |
9471 |
3871 |
i) By India |
- |
10 |
-10 |
- |
77 |
-77 |
2 |
85 |
-83 |
3 |
47 |
-44 |
|
ii) To India |
6095 |
2129 |
3966 |
10827 |
7364 |
3463 |
11506 |
8022 |
3484 |
13339 |
9424 |
3915 |
|
b) |
Commercial Borrowings (MT & LT) |
7684 |
3639 |
4045 |
27254 |
12653 |
14601 |
30645 |
12067 |
18578 |
13910 |
12463 |
1447 |
i) By India |
54 |
44 |
10 |
43 |
- |
43 |
22 |
- |
22 |
87 |
- |
87 |
|
ii) To India |
7630 |
3595 |
4035 |
27211 |
12653 |
14558 |
30623 |
12067 |
18556 |
13823 |
12463 |
1360 |
|
c) |
Short Term To India |
3145 |
1216 |
1929 |
26063 |
26593 |
-530 |
19718 |
22834 |
-3116 |
29394 |
27761 |
1633 |
3. Banking Capital (a+b) |
18133 |
16909 |
1224 |
33056 |
36243 |
-3187 |
34547 |
28168 |
6379 |
48774 |
36995 |
11779 |
|
a) |
Commercial Banks |
14282 |
12660 |
1622 |
30328 |
34838 |
-4510 |
28529 |
26966 |
1563 |
47058 |
34486 |
12572 |
i) Assets |
763 |
1415 |
-652 |
2093 |
10214 |
-8121 |
5713 |
11421 |
-5708 |
11486 |
8079 |
3407 |
|
ii) Liabilities |
335 |
817 |
-482 |
194 |
908 |
-714 |
527 |
566 |
-39 |
877 |
983 |
-106 |
|
iii) Non-Resident Deposits |
13184 |
10427 |
2757 |
28041 |
23716 |
4325 |
22289 |
14979 |
7310 |
34695 |
25424 |
9271 |
|
b) |
Others |
3851 |
4249 |
-398 |
2728 |
1405 |
1323 |
6018 |
1202 |
4816 |
1716 |
2509 |
-793 |
4. Rupee Debt Service |
- |
2140 |
-2140 |
- |
2784 |
-2784 |
- |
3308 |
-3308 |
- |
3059 |
-3059 |
|
5. Other Capital |
5593 |
2129 |
3464 |
14458 |
9171 |
5287 |
16563 |
11879 |
4684 |
17416 |
10881 |
6535 |
|
Total Capital Account (1 to 5) |
40851 |
28191 |
12660 |
146102 |
109497 |
36605 |
137806 |
101451 |
36355 |
175961 |
131571 |
44390 |
|
C. Errors & Omissions |
235 |
- |
235 |
931 |
- |
931 |
- |
1323 |
-1323 |
1379 |
- |
1379 |
|
D. Overall Balance |
87635 |
92106 |
-4471 |
365981 |
349328 |
16653 |
390702 |
372457 |
18245 |
474831 |
447061 |
27770 |
|
(Total Capital Account, |
|||||||||||||
Current Account and |
|||||||||||||
Errors & Omissions (A+B+C)) |
|||||||||||||
E. Monetary Movements (i+ii) |
5627 |
1156 |
4471 |
- |
16653 |
-16653 |
- |
18245 |
-18245 |
- |
27770 |
-27770 |
|
i) |
I.M.F. |
3334 |
1156 |
2178 |
- |
2286 |
-2286 |
- |
1652 |
-1652 |
- |
1122 |
-1122 |
ii) |
Foreign Exchange Reserves |
2293 |
- |
2293 |
- |
14367 |
-14367 |
- |
16593 |
-16593 |
- |
26648 |
-26648 |
|
( Increase - / Decrease +) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Rs. crore) |
|
Items |
|
Oct. - Dec. 1999 |
Jan. - Mar. 2000 |
Apr. - Jun. 2000 PR |
Jul. - Sep. 2000 |
|||||||||
|
|
|
Credit |
Debit |
Net |
Credit |
Debit |
Net |
Credit |
Debit |
Net |
Credit |
Debit |
Net |
1 |
|
|
14 |
15 |
16 |
17 |
18 |
19 |
20 |
21 |
22 |
23 |
24 |
25 |
A. |
CURRENT ACCOUNT |
|||||||||||||
I. |
MERCHANDISE |
44191 |
60716 |
-16525 |
44912 |
69949 |
-25037 |
45854 |
66774 |
-20920 |
51562 |
71974 |
-20412 |
|
II. |
INVISIBLES (a+b+c) |
33609 |
18068 |
15541 |
39874 |
19510 |
20364 |
31799 |
21135 |
10664 |
37436 |
24622 |
12814 |
|
a) |
Services |
17185 |
12582 |
4603 |
22522 |
13080 |
9442 |
14410 |
13620 |
790 |
19239 |
17726 |
1513 |
|
i) Travel |
3516 |
2302 |
1214 |
3897 |
2325 |
1572 |
3129 |
3205 |
-76 |
3204 |
2880 |
324 |
||
ii) Transportation |
1866 |
2791 |
-925 |
2086 |
2310 |
-224 |
1802 |
3913 |
-2111 |
2225 |
3453 |
-1228 |
||
iii) Insurance |
302 |
176 |
126 |
246 |
157 |
89 |
273 |
128 |
145 |
284 |
115 |
169 |
||
iv) G.n.i.e. |
704 |
265 |
439 |
701 |
299 |
402 |
516 |
295 |
221 |
859 |
485 |
374 |
||
v) Miscellaneous |
10797 |
7048 |
3749 |
15592 |
7989 |
7603 |
8690 |
6079 |
2611 |
12667 |
10793 |
1874 |
||
b) |
Transfers |
14404 |
34 |
14370 |
15053 |
37 |
15016 |
15165 |
69 |
15096 |
15372 |
56 |
15316 |
|
i) Official |
548 |
- |
548 |
581 |
2 |
579 |
266 |
- |
266 |
286 |
5 |
281 |
||
ii) Private |
13856 |
34 |
13822 |
14472 |
35 |
14437 |
14899 |
69 |
14830 |
15086 |
51 |
15035 |
||
c) |
Income |
2020 |
5452 |
-3432 |
2299 |
6393 |
-4094 |
2224 |
7446 |
-5222 |
2825 |
6840 |
-4015 |
|
i) Investment Income |
1862 |
5452 |
-3590 |
2116 |
6378 |
-4262 |
2089 |
7437 |
-5348 |
2697 |
6833 |
-4136 |
||
ii) Compensation to employees |
158 |
- |
158 |
183 |
15 |
168 |
135 |
9 |
126 |
128 |
7 |
121 |
||
Total Current Account (I+II) |
77800 |
78784 |
-984 |
84786 |
89459 |
-4673 |
77653 |
87909 |
-10256 |
88998 |
96596 |
-7598 |
||
B. |
CAPITAL ACCOUNT |
|||||||||||||
1. |
Foreign Investment (a+b) |
11045 |
7831 |
3214 |
20826 |
12236 |
8590 |
18609 |
13374 |
5235 |
14988 |
12389 |
2599 |
|
a) |
In India |
10724 |
7479 |
3245 |
20713 |
12020 |
8693 |
18566 |
13030 |
5536 |
14978 |
12250 |
2728 |
|
i) Direct |
1738 |
- |
1738 |
2906 |
2 |
2904 |
3014 |
89 |
2925 |
2351 |
10 |
2341 |
||
ii) Portfolio |
8986 |
7479 |
1507 |
17807 |
12018 |
5789 |
15552 |
12941 |
2611 |
12627 |
12240 |
387 |
||
b) |
Abroad |
321 |
352 |
-31 |
113 |
216 |
-103 |
43 |
344 |
-301 |
10 |
139 |
-129 |
|
2. |
Loans (a+b+c) |
12653 |
11636 |
1017 |
19258 |
15199 |
4059 |
16069 |
16779 |
-710 |
25305 |
22431 |
2874 |
|
a) |
External Assistance |
4035 |
2507 |
1528 |
4266 |
2427 |
1839 |
2308 |
3852 |
-1544 |
2019 |
2187 |
-168 |
|
i) By India |
1 |
19 |
-18 |
- |
6 |
-6 |
- |
32 |
-32 |
- |
14 |
-14 |
||
ii) To India |
4034 |
2488 |
1546 |
4266 |
2421 |
1845 |
2308 |
3820 |
-1512 |
2019 |
2173 |
-154 |
||
b) |
Commercial Borrowings (MT & LT) |
2609 |
3193 |
-584 |
5285 |
3626 |
1659 |
3650 |
4607 |
-957 |
6974 |
6455 |
519 |
|
i) By India |
60 |
- |
60 |
- |
- |
- |
5 |
- |
5 |
- |
- |
- |
||
ii) To India |
2549 |
3193 |
-644 |
5285 |
3626 |
1659 |
3645 |
4607 |
-962 |
6974 |
6455 |
519 |
||
c) |
Short Term To India |
6009 |
5936 |
73 |
9707 |
9146 |
561 |
10111 |
8320 |
1791 |
16312 |
13789 |
2523 |
|
3. |
Banking Capital (a+b) |
14758 |
9265 |
5493 |
10894 |
10671 |
223 |
16049 |
10532 |
5517 |
13487 |
14374 |
-887 |
|
a) |
Commercial Banks |
14745 |
7999 |
6746 |
10880 |
10323 |
557 |
14865 |
10515 |
4350 |
13486 |
13403 |
83 |
|
i) Assets |
5455 |
1391 |
4064 |
572 |
2466 |
-1894 |
3119 |
1643 |
1476 |
4498 |
6640 |
-2142 |
||
ii) Liabilities |
367 |
109 |
258 |
195 |
578 |
-383 |
52 |
493 |
-441 |
133 |
683 |
-550 |
||
iii) Non-Resident Deposits |
8923 |
6499 |
2424 |
10113 |
7279 |
2834 |
11694 |
8379 |
3315 |
8855 |
6080 |
2775 |
||
b) |
Others |
13 |
1266 |
-1253 |
14 |
348 |
-334 |
1184 |
17 |
1167 |
1 |
971 |
-970 |
|
4. |
Rupee Debt Service |
- |
211 |
-211 |
- |
614 |
-614 |
- |
2030 |
-2030 |
- |
6 |
-6 |
|
5. |
Other Capital |
2420 |
3644 |
-1224 |
7521 |
2158 |
5363 |
3659 |
5668 |
-2009 |
4657 |
2792 |
1865 |
|
Total Capital Account (1 to 5) |
40876 |
32587 |
8289 |
58499 |
40878 |
17621 |
54386 |
48383 |
6003 |
58437 |
51992 |
6445 |
||
C. |
Errors & Omissions |
1824 |
- |
1824 |
1533 |
- |
1533 |
- |
250 |
-250 |
- |
725 |
-725 |
|
D. |
Overall Balance |
120500 |
111371 |
9129 |
144818 |
130337 |
14481 |
132039 |
136542 |
-4503 |
147435 |
149313 |
-1878 |
|
(Total Capital Account, |
||||||||||||||
Current Account and |
||||||||||||||
Errors & Omissions (A+B+C)) |
||||||||||||||
E. |
Monetary Movements (i+ii) |
- |
9129 |
-9129 |
- |
14481 |
-14481 |
4618 |
115 |
4503 |
1878 |
- |
1878 |
|
i) |
I.M.F. |
- |
337 |
-337 |
- |
113 |
-113 |
- |
115 |
-115 |
- |
- |
- |
|
ii) |
Foreign Exchange Reserves |
- |
8792 |
-8792 |
- |
14368 |
-14368 |
4618 |
- |
4618 |
1878 |
- |
1878 |
|
|
(Increase - / Decrease +) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PR : Partially Revised. |
See 'Notes on Tables'. |