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RBI External Investments and Operations Overview Accordion

Date : February 20, 2026

Item As on Feb. 13, 2026 Variation over
Week End-March 2025 Year
₹ Cr. US$ Mn. ₹ Cr. US$ Mn. ₹ Cr. US$ Mn. ₹ Cr. US$ Mn.
  1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
1 Total Reserves 6578425 725727 77762 8663 866284 57401 1058593 90006
1.1 Foreign Currency Assets # 5199444 573603 31445 3550 348610 6045 514309 34012
1.2 Gold 1164484 128466 45075 4990 496322 50290 520660 54316
1.3 SDRs 171539 18924 912 103 16250 755 16141 1027
1.4 Reserve Position in the IMF 42958 4734 330 19 5103 311 7482 651
* Difference, if any, is due to rounding off.
# Excludes (a) SDR holdings of the Reserve Bank, as they are included under the SDR holdings; (b) investment in bonds issued by IIFC (UK); (c) amounts lent under SAARC and ACU currency swap arrangements; and (d) RBI’s contribution to funding of Nexus Global Payments.

Date : February 20, 2026

(₹ Crore)
Item Outstanding as on Variation over
2025 Fortnight^ Financial Year so far Year-on-Year
2024-25 2025-26 2025 2026
Mar. 31 Jan. 31* Amount % Amount % Amount % Amount % Amount %
  1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Reserve Money 4829243 4923190 60380 1.2 21241 0.5 93948 1.9 158867 3.5 270503 5.8
1 Components (1.1+1.2+1.3)                        
1.1 Currency in Circulation 3724448 4000947 20833 0.5 88517 2.5 276499 7.4 180771 5.3 400968 11.1
1.2 Bankers' deposits with RBI 991488 804977 38859 5.1 -77035 -7.5 -186512 -18.8 -45787 -4.6 -143438 -15.1
1.3 'Other' deposits with RBI 113307 117267 688 0.6 9758 10.3 3960 3.5 23883 29.7 12973 12.4
2 Sources (2.1+2.2+2.3+2.4-2.5)                        
2.1 Net RBI Credit to Government 1508105 1806724 99410   -145320   298619   113534   758831  
2.1.1 Net RBI Credit to Centre 1475460 1792273 104437   -159214   316813   105850   764832  
2.2 RBI Credit to Banks and Commercial Sector -119015 -182154 -74926   330232   -63139   12028   -466240  
2.2.1 RBI's Net Claims on Banks -157261 -200030 -75848   321878   -42769   -5495   -461355  
2.3 Net foreign exchange assets of RBI 5550947 6356081 293995 4.8 30940 0.6 805134 14.5 296125 6.0 1084059 20.6
2.4 Government's currency liabilities to the public 36632 40222     2251 6.7 3591 9.8 2795 8.5 4540 12.7
2.5 Net non-monetary liabilities of RBI 2147427 3097683 258263 9.1 196863 11.0 950257 44.3 265615 15.4 1110686 55.9
^: With respect to January 15, 2026.
*: With the change in the definition of fortnight vide the Banking Laws (Amendment) Act, 2025, data for reserve money are published for the 15th and the last day of the month, effective December 15, 2025.

Statistics-Data Releases-Overview

Data Releases

This Section provides data on various aspects of Indian economy, banking and finance. While the current data defined as data for the past one year is available at the links provided below, researchers may also access data series available in the Database on Indian Economy link available on this page.

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