No. 41 : India's Overall Balance of Payments in Rupees - ଆରବିଆଇ - Reserve Bank of India
No. 41 : India's Overall Balance of Payments in Rupees
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(Rs. crore) |
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Items |
1990-91 |
1996-97 |
1997-98 |
1998-99 |
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Credit |
Debit |
Net |
Credit |
Debit |
Net |
Credit |
Debit |
Net |
Credit |
Debit |
Net |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
10 |
11 |
12 |
13 |
|
A. |
CURRENT ACCOUNT |
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I. |
MERCHANDISE |
33153 |
50086 |
-16933 |
121193 |
173754 |
-52561 |
132703 |
190508 |
-57805 |
144436 |
199914 |
-55478 |
II. |
INVISIBLES (a +b+c) |
13396 |
13829 |
-433 |
76093 |
39814 |
36279 |
86245 |
49323 |
36922 |
108460 |
69769 |
38691 |
a) |
Services |
8169 |
6408 |
1761 |
26565 |
23944 |
2621 |
35102 |
30159 |
4943 |
55528 |
46411 |
9117 |
i) Travel |
2613 |
703 |
1910 |
10232 |
3049 |
7183 |
10880 |
5339 |
5541 |
12604 |
7326 |
5278 |
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ii) Transportation |
1765 |
1961 |
-196 |
6942 |
8497 |
-1555 |
6805 |
9353 |
-2548 |
8109 |
11265 |
-3156 |
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iii) Insurance |
199 |
159 |
40 |
771 |
543 |
228 |
890 |
680 |
210 |
945 |
472 |
473 |
|
iv) G.n.i.e. |
27 |
310 |
-283 |
257 |
636 |
-379 |
1038 |
594 |
444 |
2520 |
1359 |
1161 |
|
v) Miscellaneous |
3565 |
3275 |
290 |
8363 |
11219 |
-2856 |
15489 |
14193 |
1296 |
31350 |
25989 |
5361 |
|
b) |
Transfers |
4567 |
28 |
4539 |
45716 |
291 |
45425 |
45348 |
165 |
45183 |
44799 |
257 |
44542 |
vi) Official |
830 |
3 |
827 |
1507 |
51 |
1456 |
1418 |
- |
1418 |
1305 |
5 |
1300 |
|
vii) Private |
3737 |
25 |
3712 |
44209 |
240 |
43969 |
43930 |
165 |
43765 |
43494 |
252 |
43242 |
|
c) |
Income |
660 |
7393 |
-6733 |
3812 |
15579 |
-11767 |
5795 |
18999 |
-13204 |
8133 |
23101 |
-14968 |
i) Investment Income |
660 |
7393 |
-6733 |
3812 |
15579 |
-11767 |
5795 |
18764 |
-12969 |
7953 |
23032 |
-15079 |
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ii) Compensation to employees |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
235 |
-235 |
180 |
69 |
111 |
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Total Current Account (I+II) |
46549 |
63915 |
-17366 |
197286 |
213568 |
-16282 |
218948 |
239831 |
-20883 |
252896 |
269683 |
-16787 |
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B. |
B. CAPITAL ACCOUNT |
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1. |
1. Foreign Investment (a+b) |
201 |
19 |
182 |
27784 |
6623 |
21161 |
34444 |
14612 |
19832 |
24825 |
15088 |
9737 |
a) |
In India |
201 |
19 |
182 |
27751 |
5923 |
21828 |
34075 |
14114 |
19961 |
24210 |
14041 |
10169 |
i. Direct |
191 |
19 |
172 |
10170 |
77 |
10093 |
13317 |
124 |
13193 |
10550 |
162 |
10388 |
|
ii. Portfolio |
10 |
- |
10 |
17581 |
5846 |
11735 |
20758 |
13990 |
6768 |
13660 |
13879 |
-219 |
|
b) |
Abroad |
- |
- |
- |
33 |
700 |
-667 |
369 |
498 |
-129 |
615 |
1047 |
-432 |
2. |
Loans (a+b+c) |
16924 |
6994 |
9930 |
62990 |
46009 |
16981 |
64144 |
46687 |
17457 |
61871 |
43008 |
18863 |
a) |
External Assistance |
6095 |
2139 |
3956 |
10893 |
6923 |
3970 |
10827 |
7441 |
3386 |
11508 |
8107 |
3401 |
i) By India |
- |
10 |
-10 |
- |
28 |
-28 |
- |
77 |
-77 |
2 |
85 |
-83 |
|
ii) To India |
6095 |
2129 |
3966 |
10893 |
6895 |
3998 |
10827 |
7364 |
3463 |
11506 |
8022 |
3484 |
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b) |
Commercial Borrowings (MT & LT) |
7684 |
3639 |
4045 |
26896 |
16864 |
10032 |
27254 |
12653 |
14601 |
30645 |
12067 |
18578 |
i) By India |
54 |
44 |
10 |
29 |
- |
29 |
43 |
- |
43 |
22 |
- |
22 |
|
ii) To India |
7630 |
3595 |
4035 |
26867 |
16864 |
10003 |
27211 |
12653 |
14558 |
30623 |
12067 |
18556 |
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c) |
Short Term to India |
3145 |
1216 |
1929 |
25201 |
22222 |
2979 |
26063 |
26593 |
-530 |
19718 |
22834 |
-3116 |
3. |
Banking Capital (a+b) |
18133 |
16909 |
1224 |
28395 |
20504 |
7891 |
33056 |
36243 |
-3187 |
34547 |
28168 |
6379 |
a) |
Commercial Banks |
14282 |
12660 |
1622 |
27053 |
19146 |
7907 |
30328 |
34838 |
-4510 |
28529 |
26966 |
1563 |
i) Assets |
763 |
1415 |
-652 |
2651 |
5738 |
-3087 |
2093 |
10214 |
-8121 |
5713 |
11421 |
-5708 |
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ii) Liabilities |
335 |
817 |
-482 |
363 |
1263 |
-900 |
194 |
908 |
-714 |
527 |
566 |
-39 |
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iii) Non-Resident Deposits |
13184 |
10427 |
2757 |
24039 |
12145 |
11894 |
28041 |
23716 |
4325 |
22289 |
14979 |
7310 |
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b) |
Others |
3851 |
4249 |
-398 |
1342 |
1358 |
-16 |
2728 |
1405 |
1323 |
6018 |
1202 |
4816 |
4. |
Rupee Debt Service |
- |
2140 |
-2140 |
- |
2542 |
-2542 |
- |
2784 |
-2784 |
- |
3308 |
-3308 |
5. |
Other Capital |
5593 |
2129 |
3464 |
9390 |
10267 |
-877 |
14458 |
9171 |
5287 |
16563 |
11879 |
4684 |
Total Capital Account (1 to 5) |
40851 |
28191 |
12660 |
128559 |
85945 |
42614 |
146102 |
109497 |
36605 |
137806 |
101451 |
36355 |
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C. |
Errors & Omissions |
235 |
- |
235 |
- |
2112 |
-2112 |
931 |
- |
931 |
- |
1323 |
-1323 |
D. |
Overall Balance |
87635 |
92106 |
-4471 |
325845 |
301625 |
24220 |
365981 |
349328 |
16653 |
390702 |
372457 |
18245 |
(Total Capital Account, |
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Current Account and |
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Errors & Omissions (A+B+C) ) |
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E. |
Monetary Movements (i+ii) |
4471 |
- |
4471 |
- |
24220 |
-24220 |
- |
16653 |
-16653 |
- |
18245 |
-18245 |
i) I.M.F. |
2178 |
- |
2178 |
- |
3460 |
-3460 |
- |
2286 |
-2286 |
- |
1652 |
-1652 |
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ii) Foreign Exchange Reserves |
2293 |
- |
2293 |
- |
20760 |
-20760 |
- |
14367 |
-14367 |
- |
16593 |
-16593 |
PR : Partialy Revised. |
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(Rs. crore) |
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Items |
Jan. - Mar. 1999 |
Apr. - Jun. 1999 |
Jul. - Sep. 1999 |
Oct. - Dec. 1999 |
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|
Credit |
Debit |
Net |
Credit |
Debit |
Net |
Credit |
Debit |
Net |
Credit |
Debit |
Net |
1 |
14 |
15 |
16 |
17 |
18 |
19 |
20 |
21 |
22 |
23 |
24 |
25 |
|
A. |
CURRENT ACCOUNT |
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I. |
MERCHANDISE |
40549 |
47638 |
-7089 |
34938 |
52762 |
-17824 |
41952 |
54432 |
-12480 |
44191 |
60716 |
-16525 |
II. |
INVISIBLES (a +b+c) |
30338 |
21947 |
8391 |
27202 |
17973 |
9229 |
29379 |
20709 |
8670 |
32616 |
18821 |
13795 |
a) |
Services |
16516 |
15096 |
1420 |
13190 |
12494 |
696 |
13855 |
14076 |
-221 |
16232 |
13335 |
2897 |
i) Travel |
3682 |
1717 |
1965 |
2878 |
2384 |
494 |
2875 |
2257 |
618 |
3516 |
2397 |
1119 |
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ii) Transportation |
2600 |
2567 |
33 |
1547 |
2238 |
-691 |
2061 |
3111 |
-1050 |
1866 |
2791 |
-925 |
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iii) Insurance |
265 |
126 |
139 |
207 |
114 |
93 |
270 |
78 |
192 |
302 |
176 |
126 |
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iv) G.n.i.e. |
346 |
110 |
236 |
662 |
303 |
359 |
456 |
300 |
156 |
704 |
265 |
439 |
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v) Miscellaneous |
9623 |
10576 |
-953 |
7896 |
7455 |
441 |
8193 |
8330 |
-137 |
9844 |
7706 |
2138 |
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b) |
Transfers |
11634 |
37 |
11597 |
12041 |
32 |
12009 |
13441 |
47 |
13394 |
14364 |
34 |
14330 |
vi) Official |
393 |
5 |
388 |
244 |
- |
244 |
286 |
- |
286 |
548 |
- |
548 |
|
vii) Private |
11241 |
32 |
11209 |
11797 |
32 |
11765 |
13155 |
47 |
13108 |
13816 |
34 |
13782 |
|
c) |
Income |
2188 |
6814 |
-4626 |
1971 |
5447 |
-3476 |
2083 |
6586 |
-4503 |
2020 |
5452 |
-3432 |
i) Investment Income |
2122 |
6794 |
-4672 |
1897 |
5432 |
-3535 |
1852 |
6559 |
-4707 |
1862 |
5452 |
-3590 |
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ii) Compensation to employees |
66 |
20 |
46 |
74 |
15 |
59 |
231 |
27 |
204 |
158 |
- |
158 |
|
Total Current Account (I+II) |
70887 |
69585 |
1302 |
62140 |
70735 |
-8595 |
71331 |
75141 |
-3810 |
76807 |
79537 |
-2730 |
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B. |
B. CAPITAL ACCOUNT |
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1. |
1. Foreign Investment (a+b) |
7667 |
2318 |
5349 |
8594 |
2844 |
5750 |
12660 |
8030 |
4630 |
11045 |
7831 |
3214 |
a) |
In India |
7567 |
2091 |
5476 |
8559 |
2764 |
5795 |
12611 |
7843 |
4768 |
10724 |
7479 |
3245 |
i. Direct |
2945 |
107 |
2838 |
1946 |
8 |
1938 |
2819 |
3 |
2816 |
1738 |
- |
1738 |
|
ii. Portfolio |
4622 |
1983 |
2639 |
6613 |
2756 |
3857 |
9792 |
7840 |
1952 |
8986 |
7479 |
1507 |
|
b) |
Abroad |
100 |
227 |
-127 |
35 |
80 |
-45 |
49 |
187 |
-138 |
321 |
352 |
-31 |
2. |
Loans (a+b+c) |
11730 |
7786 |
3944 |
11268 |
10663 |
605 |
14261 |
13102 |
1159 |
12653 |
11862 |
791 |
a) |
External Assistance |
4049 |
1634 |
2415 |
1887 |
1969 |
-82 |
3118 |
2568 |
550 |
4035 |
2507 |
1528 |
i) By India |
- |
7 |
-7 |
2 |
8 |
-6 |
- |
14 |
-14 |
1 |
19 |
-18 |
|
ii) To India |
4049 |
1627 |
2422 |
1885 |
1961 |
-76 |
3118 |
2554 |
564 |
4034 |
2488 |
1546 |
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b) |
Commercial Borrowings (MT & LT) |
4032 |
3278 |
754 |
2688 |
2704 |
-16 |
4158 |
3845 |
313 |
2609 |
3419 |
-810 |
i) By India |
- |
- |
- |
26 |
- |
26 |
1 |
- |
1 |
60 |
- |
60 |
|
ii) To India |
4032 |
3278 |
754 |
2662 |
2704 |
-42 |
4157 |
3845 |
312 |
2549 |
3419 |
-870 |
|
c) |
Short Term to India |
3649 |
2874 |
775 |
6693 |
5990 |
703 |
6985 |
6689 |
296 |
6009 |
5936 |
73 |
3. |
Banking Capital (a+b) |
14261 |
6560 |
7701 |
13323 |
7944 |
5379 |
9799 |
9115 |
684 |
14758 |
9265 |
5493 |
a) |
Commercial Banks |
9719 |
6231 |
3488 |
11638 |
7929 |
3709 |
9795 |
8235 |
1560 |
14745 |
7999 |
6746 |
i) Assets |
1050 |
1406 |
-356 |
3036 |
1732 |
1304 |
2423 |
2490 |
-67 |
5455 |
1391 |
4064 |
|
ii) Liabilities |
182 |
295 |
-113 |
62 |
275 |
-213 |
253 |
21 |
232 |
367 |
109 |
258 |
|
iii) Non-Resident Deposits |
8487 |
4530 |
3957 |
8540 |
5922 |
2618 |
7119 |
5724 |
1395 |
8923 |
6499 |
2424 |
|
b) |
Others |
329 |
4213 |
1685 |
15 |
1670 |
4 |
880 |
-876 |
13 |
1266 |
-1253 |
|
4. |
Rupee Debt Service |
- |
664 |
-664 |
- |
2219 |
-2219 |
- |
15 |
-15 |
- |
211 |
-211 |
5. |
Other Capital |
3049 |
6825 |
-3776 |
4894 |
2326 |
2568 |
2514 |
2969 |
-455 |
2604 |
2459 |
145 |
Total Capital Account (1 to 5) |
36707 |
24153 |
12554 |
38079 |
25996 |
12083 |
39234 |
33231 |
6003 |
41060 |
31628 |
9432 |
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C. |
Errors & Omissions |
64 |
- |
64 |
2763 |
- |
2763 |
- |
4422 |
-4422 |
2426 |
- |
2426 |
D. |
Overall Balance |
107658 |
93738 |
13920 |
102982 |
96731 |
6251 |
110565 |
112794 |
-2229 |
120293 |
111165 |
9128 |
(Total Capital Account, |
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Current Account and |
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Errors & Omissions (A+B+C) ) |
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E. |
Monetary Movements (i+ii) |
- |
13920 |
-13920 |
- |
6251 |
-6251 |
2566 |
337 |
2229 |
- |
9128 |
-9128 |
i) I.M.F. |
- |
435 |
-435 |
- |
335 |
-335 |
- |
337 |
-337 |
- |
337 |
-337 |
|
|
ii) Foreign Exchange Reserves |
- |
13485 |
-13485 |
- |
5916 |
-5916 |
2566 |
- |
2566 |
- |
8791 |
-8791 |
PR : Partialy Revised. |