<p class="pntext1">;kc ;[ZEo/ BN BhshL foiaot p?Ie</p> - ਆਰਬੀਆਈ - Reserve Bank of India
;kc ;[ZEo/ BN BhshL foiaot p?Ie
5 d;zpo 2002
;kc ;[ZEo/ B'N BhshL foiaot p?Ie
;qh t/gk ekw/;w, T[gFrtoBo, Gkosh foiaot p?Ie B/ p?IeK B{z p/Bsh ehsh fe T[j Btzpo 2001 s'I Bt/I B'NK d/ g?eNK B{z ;N?gb Bk eoB ns/ eoz;h B'NK dh T[wo tXkT[D dh Biao Bkb g?eNK T[s/ ekria|gkbhEhB d/ p?Iv brkT[Dk nkozG eoB d/ pko/ ftZu ikoh, foiaot p?Ie d/ fBod/;aK B{z bkr{ eoB. T[gFrtoBo B/ nZi ;oekoh y/so d/ p?IeK ns/ j'o p?IeK, fiBQK d/ fdZbh ftZu eoz;h u?;N jB, d/ Bkb Gkosh foiaot p?Ie dh ;kc ;[ZEo/ B'N Bhsh bkr{ eoB Bkb i[V/ w[ZfdnK s/ uouk eoB d/ bJh T[BQK d/ w[Zy ekoi gkbeK d/ Bkb fJe p?me ehsh. foiaot p?Ie dh ;kc ;[ZEo/ B'N Bhsh dk wzst fJj j? fe BkrfoeK B{z uzrh r[DtZsk d/ eoz;h B'N ns/ f;Ze/ fdZs/ ikD id'I fe rzd/ B'NK B{z ubB s'I pkjo eo fdZsk ikt/. foiaot p?Ie B/ p?IeK B{z fJj jdkfJs th fdZsh fe T[j iBsk B{z e/tb uzrh r[DtZsk d/ ;kc ;[ZEo/ B'N jh ikoh eoB ns/ T[BQK d[nkok gqkgs rzd/ B'NK B{z w[V d[pkok nkgD/ ekT[INoK T[s/ d/D dh gqEk B{z o'eD . foiaot p?Ie B/ nfij/ ;ko/ dcasoK ftZu, fiZE/ eoz;h dk b?D-d/D j[zdk j?, T[uZ rsh dh eoz;h t?ohfce/;aB n?Iv gq';?f;zr f;;Nw (;hHthHghHn?;H);Ekfgs ehs/ jB. fJj w;ahBK fJe xzN/ ftZu 50,000-60,000 B'N gq';?; eoB dh ;wZoEk oZydhnK jB ns/ rzd/ B'N w;ahB ftZu jh S'N/-S'N/ N[efVnK ftZu pdbd/ j'J/ nkB bkJhB s/ jh u{o/ ftZu spdhb eo fdZs/ iKd/ jB.
1999 s'I, id'I rtoBo B/ ;kc ;[ZEo/ B'N Bhsh dk n?bkB ehsk ;h, eoz;h B'NK ns/ f;ZfenK dh ;gbkJh tXkT[D d/ bJh eJh T[gokb/ ehs/ rJ/ jB. iBsk Bz{ p/Bsh ehsh rJh ;h fe T[j eoz;h B'NK s/ Bk fbyD ns/ p?IeK B{z jdkfJsK fdZshnK rJhnK ;B fe T[j rzd/ ns/ cZN/-g[okD/ B'N pdbD d/ bJh iBsk B{z n;hws ;[ftXktK gqdkB eoB. foiaot p?Ie dhnK jdkfJsK d/ nB[;ko p?IeK dh eoz;h u?;N ;akyktK r?o rkjeK B{z th T[BQK d/ rzd/ ns/ cZN/-g[okD/ B'NK d/ pdb/ uzrh r[DtZsk d/ B'N ns/ f;Ze/ T[gbZpX eotkT[D. fco th fJ; ;pzX ftZu iBsk ns/ tgkoe ;zrmBK s'I f;aekfJsK fwb ojhnK jB fe fJBQK jdkfJsK s/ g{oh soQK fXnkB BjhI fdZsk ik fojk j?.
gqshpzXs fttjkoK d/ pko/ ftZu th e[M f;aekfJsK fwbhnK ;B fiBQK d/ nB[;ko g/Iv{ ns/ noX ;afjoh y/soK ftZu e[M eoz;h u?;aN ;akyktK S'N w[Zb tor d/ B'N ;theko BjhI eodhnK jB. fJ; ;fEsh fBgNB d/ bJh foiaot p?Ie B/ fJBQK eoz;h u?;NK B{z f;ZfenK dh tzv d/ bJh ft;a/;a wkf;e Nhu/ fBoXkfos ehs/ jB. foiaot p?Ie chv p?e fog'oNK d/ nkXko s/ fJBQK NhfunK dh fBrokBh eodk j?. fJ; s'I fJbktk, gq:'fre nkXko s/ foiaot p?Ie B/ fJ; ;kb ;szpo ns/ Btzpo d"okB p?IeK B{z p/Bsh ehsh ;h fe T[j u'Dt/I e/IdoK s/ wjhB/ ftZu fJe n?stko B{z nkgDh eoz;h u?;N ;akyk B{z y[bQk oZyD i' ft;a/; s"o s/ eoz;h ftfB:w ns/ S'N/ f;Ze/ ikoh eoB dk ns/ yaokp B'NK B{z ubB s'I pkjo eoB dk jh ezw eoB . p?IeK s'I gqkgs fog'oNK s'I gsk uZbdk j? fe fJ; gq:'r B{z iBsk B/ GotK j[zrkok fdZsk j?. nzs ftZu fJj c?;bk fbnk frnk fe p?Ie fJ;h :'iBk B{z g{oh sBd/jh d/ Bkb fB:fws nkXko s/ ubkT[D . e/Ido dh u'D ns/ wjhB/ ftZu n?stko dh u'D fBoXkfos eoB dk ezw tZy-tZy p?IeK s/ SZv fdZsk frnk j?.
T[g-rtoBo B/ fJ; rZb s/ ia'o fdZsk fe u?;N ;akyktK ns/ r?o u?;N ;akytK d/ ftZu T[uZ gZXoh skbw/b dh pj[s fiankdk b'V j? ns/ T[j ;wK th nk u[Zek j? fe eoz;h u?;N ;akyktK th p?Iv brkT[D dh w;ahBk s'I fJbktk S'N/ nkeko d/ v?;eNkg ;z;eoD ;Ekfgs eoe/ nkgD/ ezw-eki dk w;ahBheoD eoB sK i' iBsk B{z fpBQK ;N?gb ehs/ j'J/ uzrh r[DtZsk d/ B'N fwbD ns/ foiaot p?Ie B{z th gq';?f;zr iK B;aN eoB d/ bJh fpBK ;N?gb d/ rzd/ B'N gqkgs j'D. T[BQK B/ fJj th fiaeo ehsk fe B'NK ns/ f;ZfenK d/ gq/;aB d/ T[fuZs skbw/b d/ bJh foiaot p?Ie d/ y/soh fBd/;aeK Bkb ;zgoe ehsk ik ;edk j?. T[BQK B/ nk; iskJh fe p?Ie, foiaot p?Ie dh ;kc ;[ZEoh Bhsh B{z nkw iBsk sZe gj[zukT[D bJh T[; B{z g{ok ;fj:'r d/Dr/ ns/ p?Ie B{z fJ; wzst d/ bJh fe;h fB:wpZX dyab d/ pko/ ftZu ;'uD dh b'V BjhI gt/rh.
;{oi gqek;a
gqpzXe
gq?; B'N L 2002-2003|589