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back Payment System Indicators - May 2025

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Payment System Indicators - May 2025

Payment System Indicators
PART I - Payment System Indicators - Payment & Settlement System Statistics
  Volume (lakh) Value (₹ crore)
FY 2024-25 2024 May 2025 2025 FY 2024-25 2024 May 2025 2025
April May April May
1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4
A. Settlement Systems                
Financial Market Infrastructures (FMIs)                
1 CCIL Operated Systems 47.40 4.07 5.07 5.48 296218030 22018913 29399814 29656042
1.1 Govt. Securities Clearing 17.87 1.60 1.89 1.94 185733719 14632648 16657576 17500816
1.1.1 Outright 10.56 0.98 1.30 1.28 16056018 1363203 2017823 1875057
1.1.2 Repo 4.72 0.43 0.38 0.45 77286611 6669493 7078422 7645792
1.1.3 Tri-party Repo 2.58 0.19 0.20 0.21 92391091 6599952 7561331 7979967
1.2 Forex Clearing 28.06 2.37 3.07 3.44 100639565 6780829 11992139 11363617
1.3 Rupee Derivatives @ 1.46 0.10 0.11 0.10 9844746 605436 750099 791608
B. Payment Systems                
I Financial Market Infrastructures (FMIs)                
1 Credit Transfers - RTGS 3024.55 249.71 262.41 274.71 201387682 15186947 16895789 17013770
1.1 Customer Transactions 3010.32 248.49 261.16 273.46 181153129 13559606 15060026 15219873
1.2 Interbank Transactions 14.23 1.22 1.24 1.25 20234553 1627340 1835763 1793897
II Retail                
2 Credit Transfers - Retail 2061014.91 156773.59 194925.94 203656.72 79781976 6279019 7126205 7146649
2.1 AePS (Fund Transfers) @ 3.64 0.31 0.30 0.31 190 18 16 17
2.2 APBS $ 32964.43 2295.50 2610.51 2786.17 554034 37499 57566 50985
2.3 IMPS 56249.68 5576.99 4492.53 4636.60 7139110 606167 621666 640867
2.4 NACH Cr $ 16938.86 1074.61 1200.84 1243.57 1670223 132404 154683 147380
2.5 NEFT 96198.05 7467.75 7687.52 8215.47 44361464 3457995 3897348 3793103
2.6 UPI @ 1858660.25 140358.43 178934.24 186774.60 26056955 2044937 2394926 2514297
2.6.1 of which USSD @ 17.24 1.62 1.22 1.79 185 17 13 33
3 Debit Transfers and Direct Debits 21659.95 1698.67 1869.90 1895.74 2208583 167035 198565 206368
3.1 BHIM Aadhaar Pay @ 230.08 19.33 17.39 19.51 6907 506 601 641
3.2 NACH Dr $ 19762.28 1539.23 1709.27 1723.65 2199327 166305 197780 205535
3.3 NETC (linked to bank account) @ 1667.59 140.11 143.24 152.58 2349 225 184 192
4 Card Payments 63861.15 5105.17 5673.64 5827.40 2605110 208520 222351 226810
4.1 Credit Cards 47740.76 3601.36 4502.70 4676.93 2109197 164955 184237 189832
4.1.1 PoS based $ 24571.10 1906.58 2281.41 2359.14 795022 63831 67899 69607
4.1.2 Others $ 23169.66 1694.78 2221.29 2317.79 1314175 101124 116338 120224
4.2 Debit Cards 16120.39 1503.82 1170.93 1150.47 495914 43565 38113 36978
4.2.1 PoS based $ 11980.33 1114.35 875.30 861.57 332556 29772 26187 24735
4.2.2 Others $ 4140.06 389.47 295.63 288.90 163358 13793 11926 12243
5 Prepaid Payment Instruments 70254.08 5496.00 6768.43 7106.39 216751 16697 21254 20722
5.1 Wallets 52898.40 4204.49 5157.38 5474.25 154066 11566 15896 16668
5.2 Cards 17355.68 1291.51 1611.04 1632.13 62686 5131 5358 4053
5.2.1 PoS based $ 8240.14 689.94 649.25 650.54 11512 1027 1093 981
5.2.2 Others $ 9115.54 601.57 961.79 981.59 51174 4104 4265 3072
6 Paper-based Instruments 6095.38 524.39 494.77 481.93 7113350 611518 645079 596239
6.1 CTS (NPCI Managed) 6095.38 524.39 494.77 481.93 7113350 611518 645079 596239
6.2 Others 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Total Retail Payments (2+3+4+5+6) 2222885.46 169597.82 209732.67 218968.18 91925771 7282789 8213454 8196787
Total Payments (1+2+3+4+5+6) 2225910.01 169847.53 209995.08 219242.89 293313453 22469736 25109243 25210557
Total Digital Payments (1+2+3+4+5) 2219814.63 169323.14 209500.31 218760.96 286200103 21858218 24464164 24614318

 

PART II - Payment Modes and Channels
  Volume (lakh) Value (₹ crore)
FY 2024-25 2024 May 2025 2025 FY 2024-25 2024 May 2025 2025
April May April May
1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4
A. Other Payment Channels                
1 Mobile Payments (mobile app based) 1756976.91 133232.33 165815.85 173273.19 39206221 3092908 3505147 3642370
1.1 Intra-bank $ 110801.96 8851.50 9304.93 9743.47 7207439 571075 617898 638705
1.2 Inter-bank $ 1646174.95 124380.84 156510.92 163529.72 31998782 2521832 2887249 3003664
2 Internet Payments (Netbanking / internet browser based) @ 47478.09 3812.36 3653.49 3668.56 131858133 9595069 11633517 11653243
2.1 Intra-bank @ 13056.37 1012.11 838.00 851.51 69086996 4905987 6048107 6063029
2.2 Inter-bank @ 34421.72 2800.25 2815.49 2817.05 62771136 4689082 5585409 5590213
B. ATMs                
3. Cash Withdrawal at ATMs $ 60308.11 5166.41 4602.65 4604.61 3063077 260240 244747 246201
3.1 Using Credit Cards $ 97.25 8.63 6.86 6.70 5084 441 373 370
3.2 Using Debit Cards $ 59965.70 5133.52 4578.06 4579.88 3046987 258785 243494 244945
3.3 Using Pre-paid Cards $ 245.16 24.26 17.73 18.03 11005 1014 881 886
4. Cash Withdrawal at PoS $ 3.58 0.33 0.17 0.15 37 3 2 2
4.1 Using Debit Cards $ 3.33 0.31 0.15 0.13 35 3 1 1
4.2 Using Pre-paid Cards $ 0.25 0.02 0.02 0.03 3 0 0 0
5. Cash Withdrawal at Micro ATMs @ 11640.55 879.79 928.36 1017.25 296622 22804 25662 27668
5.1 AePS @ 11640.55 879.79 928.36 1017.25 296622 22804 25662 27668

 

 

PART III - Payment Infrastructures (lakh)
  As on March 2025 2024 May 2025 2025
April May
1 2 3 4
Payment System Infrastructures        
1 Number of Cards 11006.97 10598.99 11064.20 11115.67
1.1 Credit Cards 1098.85 1033.00 1104.36 1111.98
1.2 Debit Cards 9908.12 9565.98 9959.84 10003.70
2 Number of PPIs @ 13396.53 14840.92 13444.93 13513.51
2.1 Wallets @ 8673.62 11302.14 8719.54 8692.12
2.2 Cards @ 4722.91 3538.78 4725.39 4821.38
3 Number of ATMs and CRMs 2.56 2.57 2.55 2.57
3.1 Bank owned ATMs$ and CRMs# 2.20 2.22 2.19 2.21
3.2 White Label ATMs $ 0.36 0.36 0.36 0.36
4 Number of Micro ATMs @ 14.82 15.69 14.74 14.78
5 Number of PoS Terminals 110.98 88.04 112.91 115.89
6 Bharat QR @ 67.18 61.21 66.84 66.64
7 UPI QR * 6579.30 5690.84 6624.75 6698.20

 

 

PART IV - Payment Modes and Channels (International)
  Details of International transactions done using cards (credit, debit and PPI) issued in India
  Volume (lakh) Value (₹ crore)
2025 2025 2025 2025
April May April May
1. Card Payments 122.62 141.55 9238 10482
1.1 Credit Cards 78.09 91.96 7161 8221
1.1.1 PoS based 30.88 39.59 2129 2725
1.1.2 Online 47.21 52.37 5032 5496
1.2 Debit Cards 44.53 49.60 2076 2261
1.2.1 PoS based 21.88 25.08 717 839
1.2.2 Online 22.65 24.52 1360 1421
2. Prepaid Payment Instruments 29.82 38.51 1169 1576
2.1 PoS based 25.68 33.64 934 1295
2.2 Online 4.14 4.86 236 281
3. Cash Withdrawal at ATMs 5.82 6.10 1286 1346
3.1 Using Credit Cards 0.42 0.45 71 80
3.2 Using Debit Cards 3.77 3.86 671 659
3.3 Using PPIs 1.63 1.80 545 607
Total International Payments 158.26 186.17 11693 13404

 

 

PART V - Domestic Payment Frauds
  Volume (Lakh) Value (Crore) One in every X payment transaction fraudulent FTS (Fraud / Payment Value * 10000)
September 2022 1.71 249 58177.41 0.127 bps
October 2022 1.79 220 59533.35 0.127 bps
November 2022 2.06 257 50620.69 0.143 bps
December 2022 1.54 204 72426.75 0.103 bps
January 2023 1.57 195 71681.44 0.106 bps
February 2023 2.29 317 47018.00 0.177 bps
March 2023 2.25 333 53907.48 0.142 bps
April 2023 1.75 273 68927.36 0.152 bps
May 2023 2.03 285 63051.71 0.147 bps
June 2023 1.74 265 72554.96 0.128 bps
July 2023 2.24 286 59898.87 0.146 bps
August 2023 2.40 320 58391.71 0.157 bps
September 2023 2.52 366 55057.76 0.174 bps
October 2023 2.23 335 66950.05 0.164 bps
November 2023 2.57 428 57618.81 0.209 bps
December 2023 2.92 432 53327.09 0.187 bps
January 2024 2.69 435 56335.82 0.207 bps
February 2024 2.57 507 61162.60 0.231 bps
March 2024 2.57 471 67394.38 0.177 bps
April 2024 2.38 414 70681.81 0.191 bps
May 2024 2.81 545 62637.44 0.240 bps
June 2024 2.36 480 73786.50 0.206 bps
July 2024 2.54 462 71157.30 0.194 bps
August 2024 2.34 401 79284.04 0.170 bps
September 2024 2.19 401 84751.16 0.158 bps
October 2024 2.35 411 87719.87 0.159 bps
November 2024 2.03 345 93298.98 0.155 bps
December 2024 2.59 425 78851.58 0.155 bps
Jauuary 2025 2.30 361 90183.15 0.140 bps
February 2025 1.83 288 107458.55 0.121 bps
March 2025 1.84 291 121303.33 0.094 bps
April 2025 1.80 307 119659.70 0.121 bps
May 2025 1.87 329 120406.36 0.129 bps
Note : 1. Data is provisional.
2. ECS (Debit and Credit) has been merged with NACH with effect from January 31, 2020.
3. The data from November 2019 onwards for card payments (Debit/Credit cards) and Prepaid Payment Instruments (PPIs) may not be comparable with earlier months/ periods, as more granular data is being published along with revision in data definitions.
4. Only domestic financial transactions are considered. The new format captures e-commerce transactions; transactions using FASTags, digital bill payments and card-to-card transfer through ATMs, etc.. Also, failed transactions, chargebacks, reversals, expired cards/ wallets, are excluded.
5. Data on domestic payment fraud statistics as reported by Scheduled Commercial Banks (excluding RRBs), Non-bank PPI issuers and Non-bank Credit Card issuers in CPFIR (Central Payments Fraud Information Registry).
6. Data does not include attempts to perpetrate frauds.

 

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