Contents - ஆர்பிஐ - Reserve Bank of India
115518929
வெளியிடப்பட்ட தேதி நவம்பர் 13, 2024
Contents
Foreword |
List of Abbreviations |
Chapter I: Overview |
Chapter II: Fiscal Position of Municipal Corporations |
1. Introduction |
2. Municipal Receipts |
2.1 Own Tax Revenue |
2.2 Own Non-Tax Revenue |
2.3 Transfers |
3. Municipal Expenditure |
3.1 Revenue Expenditure |
3.2 Capital Expenditure |
4. Municipal Borrowings |
4.1 Municipal Bond Financing |
4.2 Green Municipal Bonds |
5. Conclusion |
Chapter III: Own Sources of Revenue Generation in Municipal Corporations: Opportunities and Challenges |
1. Introduction |
2. Types of Revenue Sources of ULBs |
3. Enhancing Own Sources of Revenues |
4. Major Own Tax Revenues |
4.1 Property Tax |
4.2 Water and Drainage Tax |
5. Major Non-Tax Revenues |
5.1 Fees and User Charges |
6. Conclusion |
Chapter IV: Way Forward |
References |
Explanatory Note on Data Sources and Methodology |
LIST OF BOXES |
II.1 Revenue Performance of ULBs Pre and Post GST |
III.1 Valuation Methods and Property Tax Collections |
LIST OF TABLES |
II.1 Municipal Corporations’ Revenue Receipts and Expenditure |
II.2 State-wise Municipal Corporations’ Revenue Receipts and Expenditure |
II.3 Ratio of Municipal Corporations’ Revenue Receipts to State Government’s Revenue Receipts |
II.4 Revenue Receipts |
II.5 Ratio of Municipal Corporations’ Tax and Non-Tax Revenue to State Government’s Tax and Non-Tax Revenue |
II.6 Municipal Corporations’ Non-Tax Revenue |
II.7 Grants to Urban Local Bodies from the Central and State Governments |
II.8 Municipal Corporations’ Finances – Key Ratios |
II.9 Expenditure of Municipal Corporations |
II.10 Municipal Corporations’ Capital Expenditure Components |
II.11 NIFTY India Municipal Bond Index – Returns (as on July 31, 2024) |
II.12 Credit Ratings of Municipal Corporations |
II.13 Green Municipal Bond Issuances: 2021 to 2024 |
III.1 Revenue Sources of ULBs |
III.2 State-wise Share of Water Tax and Drainage/Sewerage Tax as Per cent of OSR (Average of 2020-21 to 2022-23) |
LIST OF CHARTS |
II.1 Components of Revenue Receipts |
II.2 Municipal Corporations’ Own Tax Revenue in 2023-24 (BE) |
II.3a Share of Property Taxes in Revenue Receipts in 2023-24 (BE) |
II.3b Share of Property Taxes in Own Tax Revenue in 2023-24 (BE) |
II.4 Share of Property Taxes in Revenue Receipts |
II.5 Composition of Revenue Receipts of Municipal Corporations |
II.6 Composition of Expenditure of Municipal Corporations |
II.7 Inflow and Outflow of Revenue during 2023-24 (BE) |
II.8 Ratio of Capital Expenditure to Total Expenditure in 2023-24 (BE) |
II.9 Ratio of Revenue Expenditure to Capital Expenditure in 2023-24 (BE) |
II.10 Per capita Capital Expenditure |
II.11 Municipal Corporations’ Borrowings from Financial Institutions – Select Indicators |
II.12 Municipal Bonds Issuances in India (as on April 30, 2024) |
II.13 Coupon Rates on Municipal Bonds |
II.14 Maturities and Coupon Rates for Municipal Bonds Issued after 2017 |
III.1a Kernel Density Plots for Ratio of Own Source Revenue to Revenue Expenditure |
III.1b Own Source Revenue as a Ratio of Revenue Expenditure (Average of 2020-21 to 2022-23) |
III.2 Composition of Revenue Receipts and OSR (Average of 2020-21 to 2022-23) |
III.3 Composition of Tax Revenue (Average of 2020-21 to 2022-23) |
III.4 Types of Property Registers |
III.5 Percentage Distribution of Properties Covered under GIS |
III.6 Valuation Methods |
III.7 Assessment Methods |
III.8 Dispute Redressal Mechanisms |
III.9 Property Tax Exemptions |
III.10 Billing and Collection Mechanisms |
III.11 Types of Properties under Property Tax |
III.12 Coverage Ratio |
III.13 Composition of Non-Tax Revenue (Average of 2020-21 to 2022-23) |
III.14 State-wise Share of Fees and User Charges as Per cent of OSR (Average of 2020-21 to 2022-23) |
III.15 State-wise Comparison of Property Tax and Fees and User Charges as Per cent of OSR (Average of 2020-21 to 2022-23) |
LIST OF STATEMENTS AND APPENDICES |
LIST OF STATEMENTS |
1. Revenue Receipts of Municipal Corporations – State-wise |
2. Own Revenue of Municipal Corporations – State-wise |
3. Own Revenue of Municipal Corporations – Key Ratios |
4. Revenue Expenditure of Municipal Corporations – State-wise |
5. Establishment Expenditure of Municipal Corporations – State-wise |
6. Administrative Expenditure of Municipal Corporations – State-wise |
7. Operational and Maintenance Expenditure of Municipal Corporations – State-wise |
8. Capital Outlay of Municipal Corporations – State-wise |
APPENDICES |
I. Revenue Receipts of Municipal Corporations |
II. Revenue Expenditure of Municipal Corporations |
III. Capital Receipts of Municipal Corporations |
IV. Capital Expenditure of Municipal Corporations |
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