Table 147 : Exchange Rate of the Indian Rupee vis-a-vis the SDR, US Dollar, Pound Sterling, D. M./ Euro and Japanese Yen (Calendar Year - Annual Average)

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Table 147 : Exchange Rate of the Indian Rupee vis-a-vis the SDR, US Dollar, Pound Sterling, D. M./ Euro and Japanese Yen (Calendar Year - Annual Average)

(₹ per unit of foreign currency)
Year	SDR	US Dollar	Pound Sterling	Japanese Yen	Deutsche Mark/Euro
1	2	3	4	5	6
1977	10.2279	8.7625	15.2917	3.1700	3.7767
1978	10.2782	8.2133	15.7633	3.9200	4.0975
1979	10.5284	8.1467	17.2783	3.9200	4.4483
1980	10.2611	7.8800	18.3242	3.8300	4.3433
1981	10.2418	8.6926	17.5423	3.9600	3.8512
1982	10.4766	9.4924	16.5954	3.8200	3.9129
1983	10.8310	10.1379	15.3653	4.2600	3.9760
1984	11.6482	11.3683	15.1469	4.7900	3.9979
1985	12.5625	12.3640	15.9904	5.2200	4.2282
1986	14.8083	12.6053	18.4924	7.5400	5.8414
1987	16.7617	12.9552	21.2366	8.9800	7.2207
1988	18.6994	13.9147	24.7729	10.8700	7.9297
1989	20.7906	16.2238	26.5515	11.7600	8.6438
1990	23.7922	17.4992	31.2835	12.1600	10.8694
1991	31.0950	22.6890	39.9941	16.9200	13.6991
1992	36.5094	25.9206	45.7104	20.4800	16.6354
1993	42.6318	31.4458	47.2165	28.3625	19.0285
1994	44.9296	31.3742	48.0543	30.7424	19.3729
1995	49.1803	32.4232	51.1680	34.6154	22.6558
1996	51.4350	35.4294	55.3482	32.5975	23.5666
1997	49.9584	36.3196	59.5289	30.0480	20.9857
1998	56.0329	41.2677	68.3511	31.6646	23.5074
1999	58.8799	43.0485	69.6786	37.9595	45.9951
2000	59.2475	44.9401	68.0760	41.7257	41.4939
2001	60.0782	47.1857	67.9834	38.8674	42.2869
2002	62.9532	48.5993	72.9988	38.8730	45.8873
2003	65.2192	46.5819	76.0974	40.2047	52.6604
2004	67.1053	45.3165	82.9983	41.8941	56.3259
2005	65.1404	44.1000	80.2530	40.1020	54.8993
2006	66.6775	45.3070	83.5115	38.9752	56.9279
2007	63.2756	41.3485	82.7218	35.1348	56.6019
2008	68.6477	43.5049	80.1362	42.3079	63.7403
2009	74.5880	48.4049	75.7282	51.8119	67.3928
2010	69.7509	45.7262	70.6912	52.1669	60.6683
2011	73.6424	46.6723	74.7736	58.6244	64.8794
2012	81.7876	53.4376	84.6955	67.0289	68.6729
2013	89.0613	58.5978	91.7716	60.0777	77.8974
2014	92.7309	61.0295	100.5440	57.7919	81.1161
2015	89.7461	64.1519	98.1323	53.0212	71.2435
Notes: 1. The exchange rate for Japanese Yen is in ₹ per 100 Yen. 2. Data from 1977 to1993 are based on official exchange rates. 3. Data from 1993 onwards are based on FEDAI (Foreign Exchange Dealers' Association of India) indicative rates. 4. Data are based on FEDAI (Foreign Exchange Dealers' Association of India) indicative rates till April 2012. RBI reference rates are used w.e. f. May 2012. 5. The Euro replaced the Deutsche Mark w.e.f. January 1, 1999.