Ans: Currently, opening of e₹ wallets is linked to user’s saving accounts. This linkage facilitates frictionless user onboarding and obviates the need for separate KYC requirement. Based on the feedback and emerging use cases, new models of user on-boarding are also being explored.

Answer: Exchange rate between the currencies of the two trading partner countries will be market determined.

Since instructions related to GST are issued by Central Board of Indirect Taxes & Customs (CBIC), instructions and clarifications, if any, issued by CBIC in this regard may be followed.

Ans. KYC verification once done by one branch/ office of the RE shall be valid for transfer of the account to any other branch/ office of the same RE, provided full KYC verification has already been done for the concerned account and the same is not due for periodic updation.

The Ministry of MSME, Government of India and SIDBI set up the Credit Guarantee Fund Trust for Micro and Small Enterprises (CGTMSE) with a view to facilitate flow of credit to the MSE sector without the need for collaterals / third party guarantees. The main objective of the scheme is that the lender should give importance to project viability and secure the credit facility purely on the primary security of the assets financed. The Credit Guarantee scheme (CGS) seeks to reassure the lender that, in the event of a MSE unit, which availed collateral - free credit facilities, failing to discharge its liabilities to the lender, the Guarantee Trust would make good the loss incurred by the lender to the tune of 75-90 per cent of the outstanding amount in default.

The CGTMSE would provide cover for credit facility up to ₹10 crore which have been extended by lending institutions without any collateral security and /or third party guarantees. A guarantee and annual service fee is charged by the CGTMSE to avail of the guarantee cover. For more details you may visit www.cgtmse.in.

The dominant feature is assessed based on two factors:

• The type of enhancement to existing financial products (e.g., loans, deposits, insurance, pension products).

• The number of relaxations sought for the product during the testing process, with greater weightage given to the latter.

The relaxation, if warranted, shall be considered by PR/ AR on case-to-case basis and decision to that effect shall be binding and final.

Ans. Yes, another person may be authorised by the applicant to attend the personal hearing on his behalf but only with proper written authority. It has to be ensured that the person appearing on behalf of the applicant is conversant with the nature of contravention applied for. However, the Reserve Bank encourages the applicant to appear directly for the personal hearing rather than being represented/ accompanied by legal experts/consultants, etc. as the compounding is only for admitted contraventions.

Ans. A sum of ₹10,000/- (excluding applicable GST) is required to be submitted as application fee, which can be submitted by cash or cheque or payment order or demand draft or electronic fund transfer in favour of the Reserve Bank along with the application for authorisation. The fees can also be submitted in electronic mode. For further details you may send an email.

The form and manner of application for authorisation is available at https://rbi.org.in/documents/87730/30842423/PSSR23022022d57d6e9afaf44d97b9ed577d9d1c7c2b.pdf

The banks shall present the cheques received from the customer in CTS clearing as soon as possible.

A cheque presented can be confirmed by a drawee bank any time before its Item Expiry Time during the confirmation session. Once a cheque is positively confirmed to the clearing house, the clearing house shall include it in the next settlement. After successful posting of settlement, the clearing house shall release the return files to the presenting bank based on which presenting banks will release the payment to the customers, within one hour of the successful settlement, subject to usual safeguard.  

Item Expiry Time of cheque/s may be extended for one or more hours / days in extraordinary circumstances with approval of the Reserve Bank of India.