Payment System Indicators - January 2025 - RBI - Reserve Bank of India
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Payment System Indicators - January 2025
Payment System Indicators | ||||||||
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PART I - Payment System Indicators - Payment & Settlement System Statistics | ||||||||
Volume (lakh) | Value (₹ crore) | |||||||
FY 2023-24 | 2024 January | 2024 | 2025 | FY 2023-24 | 2024 January | 2024 | 2025 | |
December | January | December | January | |||||
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | |
A. Settlement Systems | ||||||||
Financial Market Infrastructures (FMIs) | ||||||||
1 CCIL Operated Systems | 43.04 | 3.74 | 3.78 | 4.88 | 259206893 | 21705635 | 27448820 | 30296790 |
1.1 Govt. Securities Clearing | 16.80 | 1.42 | 1.49 | 1.77 | 170464587 | 14658627 | 16506680 | 17807347 |
1.1.1 Outright | 9.51 | 0.79 | 0.84 | 1.10 | 13463848 | 1100547 | 1348782 | 1627265 |
1.1.2 Repo | 4.94 | 0.43 | 0.41 | 0.41 | 76718788 | 6039056 | 6377679 | 7288494 |
1.1.3 Tri-party Repo | 2.35 | 0.21 | 0.24 | 0.25 | 80281951 | 7519024 | 8780219 | 8891588 |
1.2 Forex Clearing | 24.92 | 2.21 | 2.16 | 2.94 | 80984671 | 6439543 | 9919285 | 11164125 |
1.3 Rupee Derivatives @ | 1.31 | 0.11 | 0.13 | 0.17 | 7757636 | 607465 | 1022855 | 1325318 |
B. Payment Systems | ||||||||
I Financial Market Infrastructures (FMIs) | ||||||||
1 Credit Transfers - RTGS | 2700.16 | 230.99 | 262.29 | 268.15 | 170886670 | 14691625 | 19163587 | 17499363 |
1.1 Customer Transactions | 2686.04 | 229.79 | 261.11 | 266.89 | 152406168 | 13127720 | 17161423 | 15571748 |
1.2 Interbank Transactions | 14.12 | 1.20 | 1.17 | 1.26 | 18480503 | 1563905 | 2002163 | 1927615 |
II Retail | ||||||||
2 Credit Transfers - Retail | 1486106.89 | 137068.03 | 183786.41 | 186538.41 | 67542859 | 5945126 | 6935632 | 7000487 |
2.1 AePS (Fund Transfers) @ | 3.92 | 0.36 | 0.31 | 0.31 | 261 | 24 | 17 | 18 |
2.2 APBS $ | 25888.17 | 2118.74 | 2451.41 | 2263.21 | 390743 | 42872 | 58705 | 52280 |
2.3 IMPS | 60053.35 | 5087.92 | 4411.64 | 4442.23 | 6495652 | 566310 | 601549 | 606420 |
2.4 NACH Cr $ | 16227.27 | 948.05 | 1315.94 | 1304.72 | 1525104 | 127514 | 135695 | 145699 |
2.5 NEFT | 72639.50 | 6882.78 | 8307.02 | 8567.93 | 39136014 | 3367322 | 3814966 | 3848033 |
2.6 UPI @ | 1311294.68 | 122030.18 | 167300.09 | 169960.01 | 19995086 | 1841084 | 2324700 | 2348037 |
2.6.1 of which USSD @ | 26.19 | 1.90 | 1.56 | 1.38 | 352 | 21 | 16 | 16 |
3 Debit Transfers and Direct Debits | 18249.53 | 1571.50 | 1905.47 | 1878.45 | 1687658 | 154405 | 198303 | 199535 |
3.1 BHIM Aadhaar Pay @ | 193.59 | 18.82 | 17.18 | 15.79 | 6112 | 619 | 547 | 486 |
3.2 NACH Dr $ | 16426.49 | 1440.08 | 1738.32 | 1715.83 | 1678769 | 153564 | 197549 | 198857 |
3.3 NETC (linked to bank account) @ | 1629.45 | 112.60 | 149.97 | 146.83 | 2777 | 222 | 207 | 193 |
4 Card Payments | 58469.79 | 4934.19 | 5608.59 | 5522.42 | 2423563 | 211931 | 228548 | 223090 |
4.1 Credit Cards | 35610.15 | 3289.52 | 4328.50 | 4305.72 | 1831134 | 166444 | 187949 | 184126 |
4.1.1 PoS based $ | 18614.08 | 1725.59 | 2240.03 | 2177.43 | 651911 | 58532 | 73048 | 69429 |
4.1.2 Others $ | 16996.08 | 1563.93 | 2088.46 | 2128.29 | 1179223 | 107912 | 114901 | 114697 |
4.2 Debit Cards | 22859.64 | 1644.68 | 1280.10 | 1216.69 | 592429 | 45487 | 40599 | 38963 |
4.2.1 PoS based $ | 16477.95 | 1193.18 | 964.50 | 910.91 | 393589 | 30383 | 27609 | 25999 |
4.2.2 Others $ | 6381.69 | 451.50 | 315.60 | 305.78 | 198840 | 15103 | 12990 | 12965 |
5 Prepaid Payment Instruments | 78775.40 | 7087.25 | 6377.99 | 6547.10 | 283048 | 25784 | 18992 | 19496 |
5.1 Wallets | 63256.69 | 5766.67 | 4830.75 | 4875.14 | 234353 | 21259 | 14437 | 14700 |
5.2 Cards | 15518.71 | 1320.58 | 1547.24 | 1671.97 | 48695 | 4525 | 4556 | 4796 |
5.2.1 PoS based $ | 8429.87 | 690.67 | 684.93 | 701.18 | 11247 | 927 | 990.54 | 1000 |
5.2.2 Others $ | 7088.84 | 629.91 | 862.31 | 970.79 | 37447 | 3598 | 3564.99 | 3796 |
6 Paper-based Instruments | 6632.10 | 547.17 | 506.56 | 516.61 | 7212333 | 583653 | 587879 | 606756 |
6.1 CTS (NPCI Managed) | 6632.10 | 547.17 | 506.56 | 516.61 | 7212333 | 583653 | 587879 | 606756 |
6.2 Others | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
Total Retail Payments (2+3+4+5+6) | 1648233.71 | 151208.15 | 198185.02 | 201003.00 | 79149461 | 6920899 | 7969354 | 8049363 |
Total Payments (1+2+3+4+5+6) | 1650933.88 | 151439.14 | 198447.31 | 201271.14 | 250036131 | 21612523 | 27132941 | 25548726 |
Total Digital Payments (1+2+3+4+5) | 1644301.78 | 150891.97 | 197940.75 | 200754.53 | 242823799 | 21028871 | 26545062 | 24941970 |
PART II - Payment Modes and Channels | ||||||||
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Volume (lakh) | Value (₹ crore) | |||||||
FY 2023-24 | 2024 January | 2024 | 2025 | FY 2023-24 | 2024 January | 2024 | 2025 | |
December | January | December | January | |||||
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | |
A. Other Payment Channels | ||||||||
1 Mobile Payments (mobile app based) | 1252599.21 | 117854.93 | 156762.66 | 158779.34 | 30687088 | 2815296 | 3455800 | 3451690 |
1.1 Intra-bank $ | 83000.56 | 7654.37 | 9183.14 | 9234.68 | 5676805 | 524854 | 618347 | 607529 |
1.2 Inter-bank $ | 1169598.65 | 110200.56 | 147579.52 | 149544.66 | 25010283 | 2290441 | 2837453 | 2844161 |
2 Internet Payments (Netbanking / internet browser based) @ | 45034.98 | 3837.71 | 4072.71 | 4167.05 | 102117736 | 9123990 | 12203095 | 11639721 |
2.1 Intra-bank @ | 12033.28 | 1028.04 | 1155.00 | 1212.87 | 53247042 | 4767036 | 6414756 | 6130804 |
2.2 Inter-bank @ | 33001.71 | 2809.67 | 2917.71 | 2954.18 | 48870694 | 4356954 | 5788339 | 5508917 |
B. ATMs | ||||||||
3. Cash Withdrawal at ATMs $ | 66440.72 | 5306.01 | 4950.77 | 4910.07 | 3259388 | 260746 | 252471 | 251938 |
3.1 Using Credit Cards $ | 95.80 | 8.26 | 8.12 | 7.79 | 4648 | 404 | 429 | 412 |
3.2 Using Debit Cards $ | 66001.01 | 5272.19 | 4923.54 | 4883.53 | 3241538 | 259326 | 251161 | 250646 |
3.3 Using Pre-paid Cards $ | 343.90 | 25.56 | 19.11 | 18.75 | 13202 | 1016 | 881 | 879 |
4. Cash Withdrawal at PoS $ | 15.18 | 0.65 | 0.29 | 0.27 | 148 | 6 | 3 | 3 |
4.1 Using Debit Cards $ | 15.06 | 0.64 | 0.26 | 0.24 | 147 | 6 | 3 | 3 |
4.2 Using Pre-paid Cards $ | 0.12 | 0.02 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
5. Cash Withdrawal at Micro ATMs @ | 11754.95 | 839.66 | 910.87 | 915.09 | 314003 | 22351 | 23195 | 23246 |
5.1 AePS @ | 11754.95 | 839.66 | 910.87 | 915.09 | 314003 | 22351 | 23195 | 23246 |
PART III - Payment Infrastructures (lakh) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
As on March 2024 | 2024 January | 2024 | 2025 | |
December | January | |||
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | |
Payment System Infrastructures | ||||
1 Number of Cards | 10667.22 | 10570.66 | 10990.04 | 10909.12 |
1.1 Credit Cards | 1018.03 | 995.00 | 1080.56 | 1088.73 |
1.2 Debit Cards | 9649.19 | 9575.66 | 9909.48 | 9820.39 |
2 Number of PPIs @ | 16743.63 | 17676.26 | 13269.07 | 13463.21 |
2.1 Wallets @ | 13381.80 | 14396.94 | 8904.25 | 8954.73 |
2.2 Cards @ | 3361.82 | 3279.33 | 4364.82 | 4508.48 |
3 Number of ATMs and CRMs | 2.58 | 2.58 | 2.55 | 2.57 |
3.1 Bank owned ATMs$ and CRMs# | 2.23 | 2.24 | 2.19 | 2.21 |
3.2 White Label ATMs $ | 0.35 | 0.34 | 0.36 | 0.36 |
4 Number of Micro ATMs @ | 17.55 | 17.60 | 14.67 | 14.64 |
5 Number of PoS Terminals | 89.03 | 85.93 | 100.01 | 103.53 |
6 Bharat QR @ | 62.50 | 60.04 | 63.83 | 64.43 |
7 UPI QR * | 3434.93 | 3213.79 | 6334.39 | 6400.67 |
PART IV - Payment Modes and Channels (International) | ||||
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Details of International transactions done using cards (credit, debit and PPI) issued in India | ||||
Volume (lakh) | Value (₹ crore) | |||
2024 | 2025 | 2024 | 2025 | |
December | January | December | January | |
1. Card Payments | 119.91 | 108.47 | 8965 | 8554 |
1.1 Credit Cards | 75.29 | 67.54 | 6688 | 6350 |
1.1.1 PoS based | 30.24 | 25.27 | 2210 | 1876 |
1.1.2 Online | 45.05 | 42.28 | 4478 | 4474 |
1.2 Debit Cards | 44.62 | 40.93 | 2277 | 2205 |
1.2.1 PoS based | 20.84 | 18.50 | 835 | 728 |
1.2.2 Online | 23.78 | 22.43 | 1443 | 1477 |
2. Prepaid Payment Instruments | 30.13 | 24.93 | 1178 | 1098 |
2.1 PoS based | 25.97 | 21.22 | 945 | 847 |
2.2 Online | 4.15 | 3.71 | 233 | 251 |
3. Cash Withdrawal at ATMs | 6.28 | 5.62 | 1391 | 1392 |
3.1 Using Credit Cards | 0.43 | 0.36 | 72 | 64 |
3.2 Using Debit Cards | 4.16 | 3.72 | 746 | 672 |
3.3 Using PPIs | 1.69 | 1.54 | 573 | 656 |
Total International Payments | 156.31 | 139.03 | 11534 | 11044 |
PART V - Domestic Payment Frauds | ||||
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Volume (Lakh) | Value (Crore) | One in every X payment transaction fraudulent | FTS (Fraud / Payment Value * 10000) | |
September 2022 | 1.71 | 249 | 58177.41 | 0.127 bps |
October 2022 | 1.79 | 220 | 59533.35 | 0.127 bps |
November 2022 | 2.06 | 257 | 50620.69 | 0.143 bps |
December 2022 | 1.54 | 204 | 72426.75 | 0.103 bps |
January 2023 | 1.57 | 195 | 71681.44 | 0.106 bps |
February 2023 | 2.29 | 317 | 47018.00 | 0.177 bps |
March 2023 | 2.25 | 333 | 53907.48 | 0.142 bps |
April 2023 | 1.75 | 273 | 68927.36 | 0.152 bps |
May 2023 | 2.03 | 285 | 63051.71 | 0.147 bps |
June 2023 | 1.74 | 265 | 72554.96 | 0.128 bps |
July 2023 | 2.24 | 286 | 59898.87 | 0.146 bps |
August 2023 | 2.40 | 320 | 58391.71 | 0.157 bps |
September 2023 | 2.52 | 366 | 55057.76 | 0.174 bps |
October 2023 | 2.23 | 335 | 66950.05 | 0.164 bps |
November 2023 | 2.57 | 428 | 57618.81 | 0.209 bps |
December 2023 | 2.92 | 432 | 53327.09 | 0.187 bps |
January 2024 | 2.69 | 435 | 56335.82 | 0.207 bps |
February 2024 | 2.57 | 507 | 61162.60 | 0.231 bps |
March 2024 | 2.57 | 471 | 67394.38 | 0.177 bps |
April 2024 | 2.38 | 414 | 70681.81 | 0.191 bps |
May 2024 | 2.81 | 545 | 62637.44 | 0.240 bps |
June 2024 | 2.36 | 480 | 73786.50 | 0.206 bps |
July 2024 | 2.54 | 462 | 71157.30 | 0.194 bps |
August 2024 | 2.34 | 401 | 79284.04 | 0.170 bps |
September 2024 | 2.19 | 401 | 84751.16 | 0.158 bps |
October 2024 | 2.35 | 411 | 87719.87 | 0.159 bps |
November 2024 | 2.03 | 345 | 93298.98 | 0.155 bps |
December 2024 | 2.59 | 425 | 78849.47 | 0.155 bps |
Jauuary 2025 | 2.30 | 361 | 90183.15 | 0.140 bps |
Note : 1. Data is provisional. 2. ECS (Debit and Credit) has been merged with NACH with effect from January 31, 2020. 3. The data from November 2019 onwards for card payments (Debit/Credit cards) and Prepaid Payment Instruments (PPIs) may not be comparable with earlier months/ periods, as more granular data is being published along with revision in data definitions. 4. Only domestic financial transactions are considered. The new format captures e-commerce transactions; transactions using FASTags, digital bill payments and card-to-card transfer through ATMs, etc.. Also, failed transactions, chargebacks, reversals, expired cards/ wallets, are excluded. 5. Data on domestic payment fraud statistics as reported by Scheduled Commercial Banks (excluding RRBs), Non-bank PPI issuers and Non-bank Credit Card issuers in CPFIR (Central Payments Fraud Information Registry). 6. Data does not include attempts to perpetrate frauds. |
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