The Reserve Bank of India today released its 'Quarterly Statistics on Deposits and Credit of Scheduled Commercial Banks- December 2008'. The publication contains data relating to deposits and credit of scheduled commercial banks including regional rural banks (RRBs) as on last Friday of December 2008 (i.e., December 26, 2008). The data are based on Basic Statistical Return (BSR)-7 received from the branches of all scheduled commercial banks (including RRBs).

Highlights:

Number of banked centres

The number of banked centres served by scheduled commercial banks stood at 34,505. Of these centres, 28,230 were single office centres and 58 centres had 100 or more bank offices.

Deposits and Credit of top 100/200 centres

The top hundred centres, arranged according to the size of deposits accounted for 69.2 per cent of the total deposits and the top hundred centres arranged according to the size of bank credit accounted for 78.6 per cent of total bank credit. In December 2007, the corresponding share of top hundred centres in aggregate deposits and gross bank credit was 69.6 per cent and 77.4 per cent, respectively. Aggregate deposits of top hundred centres increased by 20.2 per cent in December 2008 over December 2007 compared to a growth of 26.8 per cent recorded a year ago. Growth rate of gross bank credit of top hundred centres at 25.3 per cent in December 2008 was higher as compared to 21.6 per cent growth recorded in December 2007.

The Top 200 centres in terms of aggregate deposits covered 31.3 per cent of reporting offices and 74.2 per cent of aggregate deposits. The Top 200 centres in terms of gross bank credit, accounted for 82.1 per cent of gross bank credit and 30.8 per cent of reporting offices.

Bank-group wise shares in deposits and credit

Nationalised banks, as a group, accounted for 48.3 per cent of the aggregate deposits, while State Bank of India and its Associates accounted for 24.4 per cent. The share of other scheduled commercial banks, foreign banks and regional rural banks in aggregate deposits were 18.6 per cent, 5.7 per cent and 2.9 per cent, respectively. As regards gross bank credit, nationalised banks held the maximum share of 49.0 per cent in the total bank credit followed by State Bank of India and its associates at 23.4 per cent and other scheduled commercial banks at 18.7 per cent. Foreign banks and regional rural banks had relatively lower share in the total bank credit at 6.6 per cent and 2.3 per cent, respectively.

Credit-Deposit ratio

At the All–India level, the credit-deposit (C-D) ratio of all scheduled commercial banks as on last Friday of December 2008 stood at 74.8 per cent. Among the States/Union Territories, the highest C-D ratio was observed in Chandigarh (113.4 per cent) followed closely by Tamil Nadu (112.9 per cent). At the bank group level, the C-D ratio was above the All-India ratio in respect of foreign banks (85.9 per cent), nationalised banks (75.8) and other scheduled commercial (75.3 per cent) and was lower in case State Bank of India and its associates (71.5 per cent) and regional rural banks (58.6 per cent). As regards population groups, metropolitan centres had the highest C-D ratio (89.9 per cent), followed distantly by rural centres (58.7 per cent) and urban centres (56.6 per cent). The semi-urban centres recorded the lowest C-D ratio at 51.4 per cent.

Distribution of bank offices