Statement 8 : Selected Financial Ratios of the Selected 880 Private Limited Companies - Industry-Wise, 1993-94 to 1995-96 (Part 1 of 2) - RBI - Reserve Bank of India
Statement 8 : Selected Financial Ratios of the Selected 880 Private Limited Companies - Industry-Wise, 1993-94 to 1995-96 (Part 1 of 2)
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(Per cent) |
Tea (19) |
Metal mining (4) |
Grains and pulses (6) |
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SELECTED FINANCIAL RATIO |
1993-94 |
1994-95 |
1995-96 |
1993-94 |
1994-95 |
1995-96 |
1993-94 |
1994-95 |
1995-96 |
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1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
10 |
A. |
Capital structure ratios |
||||||||||
1. |
Net fixed assets to total net assets |
28.3 |
30.4 |
29.6 |
39.4 |
38.8 |
35.4 |
42.7 |
46.0 |
43.1 |
|
2. |
Net worth to total net assets |
32.0 |
17.1 |
17.0 |
16.8 |
20.4 |
24.6 |
12.2 |
20.9 |
9.7 |
|
3. |
Debt to equity |
83.1 |
181.8 |
165.5 |
14.3 |
- |
7.8 |
181.0 |
94.1 |
207.3 |
|
4. |
Debt to equity (equity adjusted for revaluation reserve) |
91.0 |
217.9 |
195.3 |
* * |
## |
# |
181.0 |
148.6 |
# |
|
5. |
Short term bank borrowings to inventories |
219.9 |
272.4 |
234.3 |
- |
11.3 |
6.4 |
96.9 |
90.3 |
157.1 |
|
6. |
Total outside liabilities to net worth |
212.0 |
# |
# |
# |
# |
# |
# |
# |
# |
|
B. |
Liquidity ratios |
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7. |
Current assets to current liabilities * |
1.4 |
1.2 |
1.2 |
0.6 |
0.7 |
0.8 |
0.8 |
0.9 |
0.8 |
|
8. |
Quick assets to current liabilities |
27.8 |
30.5 |
36.9 |
13.1 |
10.5 |
14.5 |
39.7 |
38.6 |
34.9 |
|
9. |
Current assets to total net assets |
57.1 |
59.5 |
62.5 |
48.8 |
52.3 |
55.2 |
54.3 |
50.7 |
53.4 |
|
10. |
Sundry creditors to current assets |
15.2 |
16.1 |
17.0 |
13.9 |
22.4 |
18.3 |
30.4 |
30.1 |
32.5 |
|
11. |
Sundry creditors to net working capital |
53.4 |
118.3 |
118.5 |
* * |
* * |
* * |
* * |
* * |
* * |
|
C. |
Assets utilization and turnover ratios |
||||||||||
12. |
Sales to total net assets |
78.4 |
74.0 |
80.9 |
41.3 |
50.5 |
62.1 |
248.6 |
241.0 |
262.5 |
|
13. |
Sales to gross fixed assets |
162.6 |
139.5 |
154.6 |
54.8 |
65.0 |
77.2 |
# |
# |
# |
|
14. |
Inventories to sales |
9.9 |
11.2 |
11.0 |
60.0 |
57.9 |
58.6 |
8.7 |
8.5 |
5.6 |
|
15. |
Sundry debtors to sales |
2.2 |
2.7 |
2.4 |
11.5 |
14.4 |
12.5 |
9.2 |
8.2 |
7.8 |
|
16. |
Exports to sales |
0.5 |
0.5 |
- |
- |
- |
32.4 |
- |
- |
- |
|
17. |
Gross value added to gross fixed assets |
72.8 |
62.3 |
61.2 |
32.1 |
32.0 |
35.5 |
17.6 |
15.9 |
17.7 |
|
18. |
Raw materials consumed to value of production |
16.1 |
16.2 |
19.0 |
11.4 |
9.5 |
7.3 |
86.6 |
87.4 |
85.6 |
|
D. |
Sources and uses of funds ratios @ |
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19. |
Gross fixed assets formation to total uses of funds |
* * |
35.4 |
&& |
&& |
40.5 |
81.6 |
||||
20. |
Gross capital formation to total uses of funds |
* * |
49.1 |
* * |
* * |
63.6 |
16.1 |
||||
21. |
External sources of funds to total sources of funds |
* * |
87.4 |
&& |
&& |
109.8 |
91.8 |
||||
22. |
Increase in bank borrowings to total external sources |
63.6 |
- 10.6 |
* * |
&& |
14.4 |
51.9 |
||||
23. |
Gross savings to gross capital formation |
- 55.1 |
56.0 |
# |
214.7 |
- 17.4 |
- 45.4 |
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E. |
Profitability and profit allocation ratios |
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24. |
Gross profits to total net assets |
13.2 |
5.7 |
8.0 |
12.0 |
5.2 |
6.1 |
6.3 |
3.5 |
& |
|
25. |
Gross profits to sales |
16.9 |
7.7 |
9.9 |
29.1 |
10.3 |
9.8 |
2.5 |
1.4 |
& |
|
26. |
Profits after tax to net worth |
18.2 |
& |
4.1 |
52.9 |
13.5 |
12.9 |
& |
& |
& |
|
27. |
Tax provision to profits before tax |
40.4 |
* * |
73.3 |
- |
- |
4.2 |
* * |
* * |
* * |
|
28. |
Profits retained to profits after tax |
94.8 |
&& |
74.2 |
100.0 |
93.0 |
100.0 |
&& |
&& |
&& |
|
29. |
Dividends to net worth |
0.9 |
1.0 |
1.1 |
- |
0.9 |
- |
- |
- |
4.7 |
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30. |
Ordinary dividends to ordinary paid-up capital |
8.5 |
5.4 |
6.4 |
- |
5.6 |
- |
- |
- |
1.9 |
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(Per cent) |
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Edible vegetable and |
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hydrogenated oils (7) |
Cotton textiles (61) |
Silk and rayon textiles (15) |
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SELECTED FINANCIAL RATIO |
1993-94 |
1994-95 |
1995-96 |
1993-94 |
1994-95 |
1995-96 |
1993-94 |
1994-95 |
1995-96 |
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|
1 |
11 |
12 |
13 |
14 |
15 |
16 |
17 |
18 |
19 |
A. |
Capital structure ratios |
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1. |
Net fixed assets to total net assets |
25.8 |
23.8 |
28.5 |
42.2 |
39.5 |
40.3 |
36.7 |
42.6 |
41.4 |
|
2. |
Net worth to total net assets |
15.1 |
15.6 |
16.2 |
26.8 |
28.5 |
29.1 |
21.2 |
24.0 |
25.9 |
|
3. |
Debt to equity |
42.6 |
41.3 |
78.1 |
63.9 |
60.2 |
53.0 |
70.1 |
45.9 |
41.2 |
|
4. |
Debt to equity (equity adjusted for revaluation reserve) |
59.7 |
56.6 |
106.3 |
75.3 |
65.3 |
59.3 |
70.1 |
45.9 |
41.2 |
|
5. |
Short term bank borrowings to inventories |
58.3 |
69.5 |
82.1 |
59.4 |
51.2 |
62.9 |
76.1 |
100.6 |
95.3 |
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6. |
Total outside liabilities to net worth |
# |
# |
# |
273.1 |
250.3 |
243.8 |
# |
# |
# |
|
B. |
Liquidity ratios |
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7. |
Current assets to current liabilities * |
0.9 |
1.0 |
1.0 |
1.0 |
1.1 |
1.1 |
1.0 |
0.8 |
0.9 |
|
8. |
Quick assets to current liabilities |
41.0 |
52.1 |
53.3 |
37.6 |
40.0 |
43.5 |
42.5 |
38.3 |
41.8 |
|
9. |
Current assets to total net assets |
73.3 |
75.8 |
71.2 |
56.7 |
59.8 |
58.7 |
62.8 |
54.7 |
55.8 |
|
10. |
Sundry creditors to current assets |
59.5 |
58.7 |
50.5 |
42.1 |
37.1 |
41.7 |
41.5 |
35.9 |
30.1 |
|
11. |
Sundry creditors to net working capital |
* * |
* * |
# |
# |
# |
# |
* * |
* * |
* * |
|
C. |
Assets utilization and turnover ratios |
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12. |
Sales to total net assets |
# |
# |
283.5 |
145.6 |
132.9 |
146.4 |
228.5 |
177.1 |
170.5 |
|
13. |
Sales to gross fixed assets |
# |
# |
# |
188.5 |
195.1 |
214.2 |
# |
224.5 |
213.2 |
|
14. |
Inventories to sales |
8.2 |
5.8 |
8.2 |
17.7 |
21.7 |
17.1 |
11.0 |
12.7 |
12.9 |
|
15. |
Sundry debtors to sales |
6.6 |
7.2 |
11.5 |
12.4 |
13.4 |
14.3 |
10.4 |
11.8 |
13.6 |
|
16. |
Exports to sales |
- |
- |
- |
4.4 |
5.3 |
2.3 |
5.7 |
4.8 |
4.0 |
|
17. |
Gross value added to gross fixed assets |
22.9 |
25.9 |
26.7 |
34.6 |
30.4 |
28.6 |
35.6 |
29.7 |
25.1 |
|
18. |
Raw materials consumed to value of production |
81.9 |
85.4 |
83.4 |
61.5 |
65.8 |
69.5 |
70.0 |
63.3 |
72.4 |
|
D. |
Sources and uses of funds ratios @ |
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19. |
Gross fixed assets formation to total uses of funds |
39.5 |
* * |
34.6 |
56.0 |
89.0 |
53.7 |
||||
20. |
Gross capital formation to total uses of funds |
- 79.9 |
* * |
72.1 |
57.2 |
92.1 |
61.8 |
||||
21. |
External sources of funds to total sources of funds |
74.4 |
&& |
81.0 |
74.2 |
48.6 |
23.6 |
||||
22. |
Increase in bank borrowings to total external sources |
21.7 |
* * |
21.4 |
23.9 |
110.6 |
160.9 |
||||
23. |
Gross savings to gross capital formation |
* * |
# |
41.7 |
49.8 |
69.0 |
113.3 |
||||
E. |
Profitability and profit allocation ratios |
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24. |
Gross profits to total net assets |
3.1 |
3.4 |
4.2 |
10.8 |
7.5 |
6.8 |
11.9 |
9.4 |
8.6 |
|
25. |
Gross profits to sales |
0.8 |
0.7 |
1.5 |
7.4 |
5.7 |
4.7 |
5.2 |
5.3 |
5.0 |
|
26. |
Profits after tax to net worth |
& |
& |
& |
17.0 |
12.3 |
4.8 |
14.7 |
21.6 |
9.6 |
|
27. |
Tax provision to profits before tax |
# |
* * |
* * |
19.5 |
15.7 |
18.4 |
41.1 |
17.7 |
34.4 |
|
28. |
Profits retained to profits after tax |
&& |
&& |
&& |
90.2 |
89.8 |
70.8 |
91.2 |
92.9 |
85.4 |
|
29. |
Dividends to net worth |
- |
- |
- |
1.7 |
1.3 |
1.4 |
1.3 |
1.5 |
1.4 |
|
|
30. |
Ordinary dividends to ordinary paid-up capital |
- |
- |
- |
4.7 |
3.1 |
3.7 |
1.5 |
2.3 |
2.0 |
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(Per cent) |
Electrical machinery, |
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apparatus, |
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Engineering @@ (228) |
Motor vehicles @@ (21) |
appliances, etc. @@ (60) |
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|
SELECTED FINANCIAL RATIO |
1993-94 |
1994-95 |
1995-96 |
1993-94 |
1994-95 |
1995-96 |
1993-94 |
1994-95 |
1995-96 |
|
|
|
1 |
20 |
21 |
22 |
23 |
24 |
25 |
26 |
27 |
28 |
A. |
Capital structure ratios |
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1. |
Net fixed assets to total net assets |
25.1 |
25.5 |
25.5 |
30.7 |
28.3 |
30.9 |
22.5 |
22.9 |
22.2 |
|
2. |
Net worth to total net assets |
22.6 |
26.7 |
30.2 |
19.0 |
15.4 |
30.3 |
25.7 |
28.6 |
31.1 |
|
3. |
Debt to equity |
42.2 |
31.7 |
25.5 |
86.4 |
110.4 |
34.2 |
30.1 |
29.0 |
24.9 |
|
4. |
Debt to equity (equity adjusted for revaluation reserve) |
47.1 |
34.9 |
27.7 |
117.5 |
140.9 |
42.6 |
35.2 |
32.5 |
27.8 |
|
5. |
Short term bank borrowings to inventories |
65.5 |
59.3 |
60.0 |
78.9 |
68.7 |
70.9 |
89.3 |
97.7 |
91.9 |
|
6. |
Total outside liabilities to net worth |
# |
274.8 |
230.9 |
# |
# |
229.6 |
289.6 |
249.3 |
221.4 |
|
B. |
Liquidity ratios |
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7. |
Current assets to current liabilities * |
1.1 |
1.1 |
1.2 |
1.0 |
1.0 |
1.1 |
1.1 |
1.2 |
1.2 |
|
8. |
Quick assets to current liabilities |
50.3 |
51.4 |
58.2 |
50.6 |
52.0 |
68.4 |
61.0 |
62.9 |
69.9 |
|
9. |
Current assets to total net assets |
72.3 |
71.7 |
71.5 |
64.8 |
70.5 |
67.5 |
73.6 |
72.4 |
73.0 |
|
10. |
Sundry creditors to current assets |
31.0 |
30.7 |
31.6 |
35.8 |
42.5 |
35.9 |
32.6 |
30.5 |
33.7 |
|
11. |
Sundry creditors to net working capital |
# |
# |
238.3 |
# |
# |
# |
# |
233.8 |
205.5 |
|
C. |
Assets utilization and turnover ratios |
||||||||||
12. |
Sales to total net assets |
116.6 |
122.6 |
124.2 |
107.1 |
123.7 |
118.6 |
114.2 |
128.0 |
120.8 |
|
13. |
Sales to gross fixed assets |
252.9 |
275.4 |
289.4 |
172.2 |
217.1 |
221.3 |
# |
# |
# |
|
14. |
Inventories to sales |
23.0 |
21.8 |
20.0 |
21.6 |
20.6 |
14.2 |
20.2 |
17.2 |
17.0 |
|
15. |
Sundry debtors to sales |
22.1 |
20.2 |
23.2 |
27.6 |
24.1 |
30.7 |
24.3 |
22.5 |
28.0 |
|
16. |
Exports to sales |
6.1 |
5.3 |
5.3 |
1.2 |
3.7 |
1.5 |
7.1 |
5.2 |
6.4 |
|
17. |
Gross value added to gross fixed assets |
56.2 |
63.1 |
68.9 |
44.8 |
51.0 |
47.9 |
58.7 |
63.3 |
68.7 |
|
18. |
Raw materials consumed to value of production |
56.5 |
56.9 |
56.7 |
51.4 |
53.7 |
52.8 |
64.5 |
64.6 |
65.5 |
|
D. |
Sources and uses of funds ratios @ |
||||||||||
19. |
Gross fixed assets formation to total uses of funds |
29.4 |
31.8 |
25.0 |
36.6 |
31.7 |
26.7 |
||||
20. |
Gross capital formation to total uses of funds |
55.3 |
47.3 |
58.8 |
25.3 |
46.8 |
40.8 |
||||
21. |
External sources of funds to total sources of funds |
62.6 |
64.1 |
100.1 |
59.1 |
55.9 |
76.5 |
||||
22. |
Increase in bank borrowings to total external sources |
17.8 |
20.5 |
18.0 |
- 8.8 |
49.3 |
8.5 |
||||
23. |
Gross savings to gross capital formation |
66.1 |
76.4 |
13.2 |
124.3 |
88.3 |
59.7 |
||||
E. |
Profitability and profit allocation ratios |
||||||||||
24. |
Gross profits to total net assets |
10.1 |
12.2 |
12.7 |
8.2 |
7.9 |
7.9 |
9.8 |
10.1 |
9.7 |
|
25. |
Gross profits to sales |
8.6 |
10.0 |
10.2 |
7.7 |
6.4 |
6.6 |
8.6 |
7.9 |
8.1 |
|
26. |
Profits after tax to net worth |
11.9 |
22.4 |
20.2 |
& |
& |
14.8 |
13.0 |
19.2 |
10.8 |
|
27. |
Tax provision to profits before tax |
50.8 |
35.0 |
33.5 |
136.8 |
157.2 |
35.6 |
32.2 |
27.7 |
39.8 |
|
28. |
Profits retained to profits after tax |
70.1 |
82.8 |
84.6 |
&& |
&& |
92.4 |
84.3 |
83.1 |
73.3 |
|
29. |
Dividends to net worth |
3.6 |
3.8 |
3.1 |
1.8 |
5.9 |
1.1 |
2.0 |
3.2 |
2.9 |
|
|
30. |
Ordinary dividends to ordinary paid-up capital |
9.3 |
10.8 |
9.5 |
3.2 |
9.1 |
3.3 |
6.2 |
8.9 |
7.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Per cent) |
|
Machinery other than |
|||||||||||
transport and |
Foundries and engineering |
Ferrous/ non-ferrous |
|||||||||
electricals @@ (64) |
workshops @@ (22) |
metal products @@ (52) |
|||||||||
|
SELECTED FINANCIAL RATIO |
1993-94 |
1994-95 |
1995-96 |
1993-94 |
1994-95 |
1995-96 |
1993-94 |
1994-95 |
1995-96 |
|
|
|
1 |
29 |
30 |
31 |
32 |
33 |
34 |
35 |
36 |
37 |
A. |
Capital structure ratios |
||||||||||
1. |
Net fixed assets to total net assets |
23.2 |
25.1 |
26.3 |
27.7 |
31.2 |
28.3 |
29.8 |
27.9 |
26.1 |
|
2. |
Net worth to total net assets |
29.9 |
34.4 |
37.3 |
& |
5.3 |
12.5 |
32.0 |
36.3 |
33.8 |
|
3. |
Debt to equity |
23.9 |
18.4 |
16.4 |
* * |
266.5 |
84.0 |
36.7 |
22.3 |
24.0 |
|
4. |
Debt to equity (equity adjusted for revaluation reserve) |
24.7 |
19.2 |
17.0 |
* * |
# |
98.9 |
37.9 |
24.1 |
25.2 |
|
5. |
Short term bank borrowings to inventories |
45.1 |
35.3 |
40.9 |
93.9 |
85.8 |
71.8 |
86.0 |
72.0 |
80.3 |
|
6. |
Total outside liabilities to net worth |
234.5 |
191.1 |
168.4 |
* * |
# |
# |
212.2 |
175.2 |
195.8 |
|
B. |
Liquidity ratios |
||||||||||
7. |
Current assets to current liabilities * |
1.2 |
1.2 |
1.3 |
0.8 |
0.8 |
0.9 |
1.2 |
1.2 |
1.2 |
|
8. |
Quick assets to current liabilities |
50.7 |
51.5 |
53.3 |
38.6 |
38.9 |
46.1 |
63.3 |
62.9 |
69.9 |
|
9. |
Current assets to total net assets |
74.9 |
72.6 |
71.7 |
70.6 |
67.4 |
70.6 |
67.3 |
68.8 |
69.3 |
|
10. |
Sundry creditors to current assets |
27.0 |
26.8 |
28.2 |
40.9 |
43.0 |
36.2 |
25.8 |
23.5 |
29.9 |
|
11. |
Sundry creditors to net working capital |
168.1 |
146.0 |
134.0 |
* * |
* * |
* * |
154.7 |
120.9 |
183.0 |
|
C. |
Assets utilization and turnover ratios |
||||||||||
12. |
Sales to total net assets |
103.5 |
111.8 |
118.2 |
106.4 |
111.4 |
128.9 |
137.5 |
141.5 |
132.9 |
|
13. |
Sales to gross fixed assets |
244.1 |
265.5 |
276.1 |
222.3 |
223.2 |
283.9 |
253.1 |
288.3 |
301.2 |
|
14. |
Inventories to sales |
29.8 |
26.5 |
24.9 |
24.1 |
23.4 |
20.6 |
16.6 |
17.7 |
16.0 |
|
15. |
Sundry debtors to sales |
21.6 |
18.7 |
18.6 |
26.4 |
23.6 |
24.3 |
22.4 |
20.1 |
24.4 |
|
16. |
Exports to sales |
7.5 |
6.4 |
5.5 |
6.7 |
6.2 |
6.1 |
7.1 |
5.3 |
6.5 |
|
17. |
Gross value added to gross fixed assets |
68.2 |
71.4 |
76.9 |
57.7 |
63.2 |
83.9 |
47.9 |
58.6 |
62.6 |
|
18. |
Raw materials consumed to value of production |
49.5 |
51.7 |
51.9 |
40.7 |
44.7 |
42.3 |
59.0 |
59.6 |
57.4 |
|
D. |
Sources and uses of funds ratios @ |
||||||||||
19. |
Gross fixed assets formation to total uses of funds |
31.1 |
40.0 |
48.4 |
25.3 |
22.6 |
28.4 |
||||
20. |
Gross capital formation to total uses of funds |
56.8 |
64.9 |
75.6 |
51.5 |
54.2 |
38.5 |
||||
21. |
External sources of funds to total sources of funds |
49.1 |
50.8 |
81.0 |
57.1 |
66.7 |
73.8 |
||||
22. |
Increase in bank borrowings to total external sources |
- 1.6 |
46.4 |
19.2 |
12.9 |
21.8 |
20.7 |
||||
23. |
Gross savings to gross capital formation |
79.9 |
78.9 |
26.2 |
86.0 |
56.1 |
76.0 |
||||
E. |
Profitability and profit allocation ratios |
||||||||||
24. |
Gross profits to total net assets |
11.9 |
14.7 |
14.7 |
10.7 |
11.1 |
15.7 |
10.8 |
14.4 |
14.5 |
|
25. |
Gross profits to sales |
11.5 |
13.2 |
12.5 |
10.0 |
9.9 |
12.2 |
7.9 |
10.2 |
10.9 |
|
26. |
Profits after tax to net worth |
14.9 |
25.4 |
21.2 |
&& |
39.5 |
66.9 |
9.6 |
16.5 |
20.4 |
|
27. |
Tax provision to profits before tax |
47.6 |
33.4 |
34.5 |
133.0 |
57.7 |
29.7 |
45.4 |
35.5 |
29.8 |
|
28. |
Profits retained to profits after tax |
75.4 |
86.1 |
85.4 |
&& |
58.9 |
88.1 |
63.3 |
80.6 |
84.3 |
|
29. |
Dividends to net worth |
3.7 |
3.5 |
3.1 |
* * |
16.2 |
8.0 |
3.5 |
3.2 |
3.2 |
|
|
30. |
Ordinary dividends to ordinary paid-up capital |
15.5 |
13.8 |
12.8 |
8.6 |
10.8 |
14.5 |
8.8 |
10.3 |
9.6 |
Note : |
Figures in brackets below the industry name represents the number of companies in the industry. |
||||
@ |
Adjusted for revaluation, etc. |
||||
* |
Item B.7 is the actual ratio of current assets to current liabilities. |
||||
- |
Numerator is nil or negligible. |
||||
# |
Denominator is nil or negligible. |
||||
& |
Numerator negative. |
||||
* * |
Denominator negative. |
||||
## |
Numerator nil or negligible and denominator negative. |
||||
&& |
Numerator and denominator both negative. |
||||
@@ |
Industry-groups viz., 'Motor vehicles', 'Electrical machinery, apparatus, appliances, etc.', 'Machinery other than transport and electrical', 'Foundries and engineering workshops' and 'Ferrous/non-ferrous metal products' are subgroups of 'Engineering'. |
||||
$$ |
Industry-groups viz., 'Basic industrial chemicals' and 'Medicines and pharmaceutical preparations' are sub-groups of 'Chemicals'. |