India’s Overall Balance of Payments - RBI - Reserve Bank of India
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Published on 29 August 2016
India’s Overall Balance of Payments
(US $ million) | |||||
2011-12 | 2012-13 | 2013-14 PR | 2014-15 PR | 2015-16 P | |
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 |
A. CURRENT ACCOUNT | |||||
1 Exports, f.o.b. | 309,774 | 306,581 | 318,607 | 316,545 | 266,365 |
2 Imports, c.i.f. | 499,533 | 502,237 | 466,216 | 461,484 | 396,444 |
3 Trade Balance | -189,759 | -195,656 | -147,609 | -144,940 | -130,079 |
4 Invisibles, Net | 111,604 | 107,493 | 115,313 | 118,081 | 107,928 |
a) ‘Non-Factor’ Services of which : | 64,098 | 64,915 | 73,066 | 76,529 | 69,676 |
Software Services | 60,957 | 63,504 | 67,002 | 70,400 | 71,454 |
b) Income | -15,988 | -21,455 | -23,028 | -24,140 | -24,375 |
c) Private Transfers | 63,469 | 64,342 | 65,481 | 66,264 | 63,139 |
5 Current Account Balance | -78,155 | -88,163 | -32,296 | -26,859 | -22,151 |
B. CAPITAL ACCOUNT | |||||
1 Foreign Investment, Net (a+b) | 39,231 | 46,711 | 26,386 | 73,456 | 31,891 |
a) Direct Investment | 22,061 | 19,819 | 21,564 | 31,251 | 36,021 |
b) Portfolio Investment | 17,170 | 26,891 | 4,822 | 42,205 | -4,130 |
2 External Assistance, Net | 2,296 | 982 | 1,032 | 1,725 | 1,505 |
3 Commercial Borrowings, Net | 10,344 | 8,485 | 11,777 | 1,570 | -4,529 |
4 Short Term Credit, Net | 6,668 | 21,657 | -5,044 | -111 | -1,610 |
5 Banking Capital of which : | 16,226 | 16,570 | 25,449 | 11,618 | 10,630 |
NRI Deposits, Net | 11,918 | 14,842 | 38,892 | 14,057 | 16,052 |
6 Rupee Debt Service | -79 | -58 | -52 | -81 | -73 |
7 Other Capital, Net* | -6,929 | -5,047 | -10,761 | 1,109 | 3,315 |
8 Total Capital Account | 67,755 | 89,300 | 48,787 | 89,286 | 41,128 |
C. Errors & Omissions | -2,432 | 2,689 | -983 | -1,021 | -1,073 |
D. Overall Balance [A(5)+B(8)+C] | -12,831 | 3,826 | 15,508 | 61,406 | 17,905 |
E. Monetary Movements (F+G) | 12,831 | -3,826 | -15,508 | -61,406 | -17,905 |
F. IMF, Net | |||||
G. Reserves and Monetary Gold (Increase -, Decrease +) of which : SDR allocation | 12,831 | -3,826 | -15,508 | -61,406 | -17,905 |
Memo: As a ratio to GDP | |||||
1 Trade Balance | -10.4 | -10.7 | -7.9 | -7.1 | -6.3 |
2 Net Services | 3.5 | 3.5 | 3.9 | 3.7 | 3.4 |
3 Net Income | -0.9 | -1.2 | -1.2 | -1.2 | -1.2 |
4 Current Account Balance | -4.2 | -4.8 | -1.7 | -1.3 | -1.1 |
5 Capital Net (Excld. changes in reserves) | 3.7 | 4.9 | 2.6 | 4.4 | 2.0 |
6 Foreign Investment, Net | 2.2 | 2.6 | 1.4 | 3.6 | 1.5 |
PR: Partially Revised. P: Provisional. * : Includes delayed export receipts, advance payments against imports, net funds held abroad and advances received pending issue of shares under FDI. Note: 1. Gold and silver brought by returning Indians have been included under imports, with a contra entry in private transfer receipts. 2. Data on exports and imports differ from those given by DGCI&S on account of differences in coverage, valuation and timing. |
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