Statement 5: Financing of Gross Fiscal Deficit

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Published on January 23, 2026

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Statement 5: Financing of Gross Fiscal Deficit – 2023-24 (Accounts)

(₹ Crore)
State/UT	Market Borrowings	Loans from Centre	Special Securities issued to NSSF	Loans from LIC, NABARD, NCDC, SBI and other Banks	Provident Funds, etc.	Reserve Funds	Deposits and Advances	Suspense and Miscellaneous	Remittances	Others	Overall Surplus (-)/ Deficit (+)	Gross Fiscal Surplus (-)/ Deficit (+) (Col.2 to 12)
1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12	13
1. Andhra Pradesh	55,329.5	3,630.0	-1,172.9	787.9	1,514.2	838.1	692.7	-452.0	13.1	-5.6	1,544.6	62,719.6
2. Arunachal Pradesh	669.3	2,338.0	-174.3	365.2	652.1	1,047.4	-136.1	35.7	-110.1	11.4	-3,109.7	1,588.9
3. Assam	16,000.0	5,839.6	-755.0	2,284.6	-370.7	-533.3	-773.0	2,109.3	-53.0	-0.4	-2,893.4	20,854.7
4. Bihar	30,142.9	9,131.1	-1,888.3	85.7	-255.8	1,222.7	1,228.6	8,841.6	-2.4	-233.2	-12,613.0	35,659.9
5. Chhattisgarh	26,300.0	3,551.4	-455.9	545.9	1,521.7	766.0	258.3	-104.5	-52.8	-4.5	-5,392.5	26,933.2
6. Goa	1,560.0	620.5	-201.4	325.3	-17.9	-379.3	198.0	-209.7	744.2	458.4	-962.4	2,135.6
7. Gujarat	11,948.5	4,313.5	-3,629.4	1,622.6	26.0	923.2	9,330.2	-1,776.4	352.1	20.3	362.5	23,493.3
8. Haryana	33,553.8	1,535.2	-1,004.4	413.0	98.4	1,427.7	2,447.1	-445.3	-15.2	-5,516.9	-1,052.5	31,441.0
9. Himachal Pradesh	6,144.9	1,541.5	-569.1	177.6	1,655.3	345.0	37.5	40.3	126.3	-289.2	2,055.6	11,265.7
10. Jharkhand	-1,950.0	4,784.7	-769.5	626.1	540.5	3,113.9	3,935.0	-95.7	39.5	-828.2	-3,064.2	6,332.0
11. Karnataka	63,002.8	4,266.6	-1,627.9	2,187.9	3,554.3	5,140.4	7,473.5	2,605.6	55.7	-2.0	-21,134.5	65,522.4
12. Kerala	26,638.0	-31.8	3,818.0	-299.5	-246.7	380.0	68.7	-88.8	1,207.0	-135.7	2,948.8	34,258.1
13. Madhya Pradesh	27,000.0	12,456.4	3,256.6	1,472.3	-1,043.4	3,601.4	-1,166.7	-1,595.7	523.4	-641.1	621.7	44,484.8
14. Maharashtra	79,737.4	8,098.5	-5,380.7	2,238.4	526.5	1,738.7	10,078.7	-6,646.9	-389.2	477.1	80.8	90,559.3
15. Manipur	1,076.0	541.5	-54.0	73.0	-53.7	-22.2	64.8	-38.3	24.0	0.0	252.2	1,863.3
16. Meghalaya	924.0	1,336.6	-53.8	67.6	89.8	63.7	213.8	-0.7	-4.8	175.4	340.6	3,152.2
17. Mizoram	642.3	726.3	-17.0	167.2	-480.4	-8.2	85.0	337.7	-273.7	-5.3	-496.0	677.7
18. Nagaland	2,016.3	971.4	-13.1	8.6	-76.0	0.0	-27.8	-217.8	25.2	-58.9	-843.5	1,784.5
19. Odisha	-4,656.8	3,434.7	-882.5	1,303.9	-800.3	7,400.8	5,648.3	-150.1	26.6	9,414.6	-5,996.5	14,742.8
20. Punjab	31,657.0	-412.0	-1,841.5	-1,297.1	600.9	1,622.1	159.0	51.5	20.3	108.5	2,446.3	33,115.1
21. Rajasthan	56,624.0	9,371.9	-1,584.8	825.5	6,096.5	1,111.5	589.1	120.4	-8.4	-6,968.8	-597.2	65,579.5
22. Sikkim	1,701.0	789.5	-16.1	17.0	-1.0	-73.7	57.0	112.8	-107.3	-2.3	53.1	2,530.0
23. Tamil Nadu	78,251.7	13,073.3	-1,803.1	796.2	1,315.4	-344.1	-8,171.8	5,537.5	-5.1	-2,291.2	4,071.4	90,430.1
24. Telangana	40,276.8	1,623.6	-827.3	-92.0	1,899.8	607.5	3,713.4	497.0	-17.0	-1,038.1	3,319.3	49,963.1
25. Tripura	-550.0	664.8	-119.0	500.6	240.1	124.1	-42.0	30.9	-0.4	0.0	-211.5	637.6
26. Uttar Pradesh	89,650.0	17,962.9	-5,122.1	1,180.3	947.9	3,078.7	2,264.0	25.0	-707.1	-4,581.1	-23,976.0	80,722.6
27. Uttarakhand	3,800.0	1,981.6	-781.0	194.3	217.7	803.5	582.7	-147.8	-2.5	-130.3	1,231.0	7,749.0
28. West Bengal	48,910.0	6,215.2	-6,340.0	-81.3	1,244.7	2,894.7	5,688.5	-908.7	0.6	1,074.1	-4,704.8	53,993.1
29. Jammu and Kashmir	14,196.2	-121.1	-848.6	392.2	1,148.3	511.4	445.1	-30.2	-9.7	-6,811.9	-263.6	8,608.1
30. NCT Delhi	–	-4,993.7	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	8,927.8	3,934.1
31. Puducherry	475.0	-207.4	–	61.1	74.1	–	57.3	58.6	-154.4	-16.1	114.8	463.2
All States and UTs	7,41,070.8	1,15,034.5	-30,858.1	16,950.1	20,618.5	37,401.6	44,999.0	7,495.6	1,244.8	-17,821.3	-58,941.0	8,77,194.6
‘-’ : Nil/Negligible. Notes: 1. Same as in Appendix Table 9. 2. ‘Others’ include Loans from other institutions, compensation bonds, appropriation to contingency fund, inter-state settlement and contingency fund. Source : Budget documents of the State governments. Details in methodology.