Answer: No

Ans. Yes. The customer can open an account with a RE by submitting a deemed to be OVD for the purpose of proof of address. However, as mentioned in reply to Q 7 above, he is required to submit OVD with current address within a period of three months.

In terms of the Master Direction on lending to the MSME sector dated July 24, 2017, a cluster has been defined as identified by the Ministry of MSME, Government of India or the respective State /UT Governments. SLBC/UTLBC Convenor banks shall display the list of these clusters on their portals and update them semi-annually as at end-March and end-September. The updated list of clusters identified by Ministry of MSME may be accessed from Ministry's official website, while information on clusters recognized by State Governments/Union Territories shall be obtained directly from the respective authorities.

The lead banks of districts have been advised to promote 'credit-linkage' in all clusters located within the district. The initiatives under promotion of the credit-linkage, include addressing credit needs of MSE units in the clusters, creating awareness among MSE units through financial literacy initiatives, enabling coverage under skill development initiatives and undertaking proactive measures in underbanked clusters.

The banks have also been advised to ensure that the credit needs of clusters are appropriately included in the exercise of preparation of branch/block level credit plans so that the same can be aggregated by lead banks to form the District Credit Plan (DCP) and subsequently by SLBC /UTLBC Convenor banks to prepare the Annual Credit Plan (ACP).

IoRS allows the testing of financial products or services whose features fall within the remit of more than one financial sector regulator (RBI, SEBI, IRDAI, PFRDA and IFSCA). Some of such innovative solutions include, the areas of RegTech and SupTech, Digital Payment Solutions, Cross-sectoral products for e.g. insurance products linked to banking services InsurTech, WealthTech, Cross-border payment solutions etc.

Ans. No. All requisite approvals should be obtained, and compliances should be completed before seeking compounding of contravention. Compounding can be done only after all the necessary administrative action is complete as mentioned in Paragraph 4.2 of Directions – Compounding of contraventions under FEMA, 1999, Copies of approvals and other compliances should be enclosed along with the application.

Ans: Currently, users and merchants of identified pilot banks and non-banks across the country can use e₹. These customers can download the e₹ app of the bank or non-bank, register themselves, and start using the e₹ wallet to participate in the pilot.

Positive Pay System (PPS) for CTS is an additional indicator provided by NPCI to all banks to facilitate the clearing process and pre-empt cheque-related frauds and shall form part of prudent practices followed by banks for payment processing. It has been introduced to augment customer safety in cheque payments and reduce instances of fraud occurring on account of tampering of cheque leaves.

Under Positive Pay, the issuer of the cheque submits electronically, through channels like SMS, mobile app, internet banking, ATM, etc., certain minimum details of that cheque (like date, name of the beneficiary / payee, amount, etc.) to his bank, details of which are cross checked with the presented cheque by CTS. Any discrepancy is flagged by CTS to the drawee bank and presenting bank, who would take redressal measures.

Banks have been advised to enable PPS facility for all account holders issuing cheques for amount of ₹ 50,000 and above. While availing of this facility is at the discretion of the account holder, banks may consider making it mandatory in case of cheques for amounts of ₹ 5,00,000 and above.

Ans. Small PPIs can be of two types:

1. PPIs upto ₹10,000/- (with cash loading facility). These PPIs shall be converted into full-KYC PPIs within 24 months.

2. PPIs upto ₹10,000/- (with no cash loading facility).