Prepaid Payment Instruments (PPIs)
Ans. These PPIs are issued by an entity for facilitating the purchase of goods and services from that entity only. Cash withdrawals are not permitted. These instruments cannot be used for payment or settlement for third party services. The issuance or operation of such instruments is not classified as a payment system requiring approval / authorisation by RBI and are, therefore, not regulated or supervised by RBI.
-
For calculating the index ratio for a specific date, daily reference WPI values would be linearly interpolated using ‘Ref WPI’ for the first day of the calendar month and the first day of the following calendar month.
-
The formula for computing the reference WPI for a particular day is as under:

[Ref WPIM = Ref WPI for the first day of the calendar month in which Date falls, Ref WPIM+1 = Ref WPI for the first day of the calendar month following the settlement date, D = Number of days in month (e.g. 31 days in August), and t= settlement date (e.g. August 6)]
- An example of daily reference WPI computed through interpolation is furnished below.
Date |
Ref WPI |
T-1 |
D |
Ref WPI |
1-May-13 |
168.8 |
|
||
2-May-13 |
1 |
31 |
168.85 |
|
3-May-13 |
2 |
31 |
168.90 |
|
4-May-13 |
3 |
31 |
168.95 |
|
5-May-13 |
4 |
31 |
168.99 |
|
6-May-13 |
5 |
31 |
169.04 |
|
7-May-13 |
6 |
31 |
169.09 |
|
8-May-13 |
7 |
31 |
169.14 |
|
9-May-13 |
8 |
31 |
169.19 |
|
10-May-13 |
9 |
31 |
169.24 |
|
11-May-13 |
10 |
31 |
169.28 |
|
12-May-13 |
11 |
31 |
169.33 |
|
13-May-13 |
12 |
31 |
169.38 |
|
14-May-13 |
13 |
31 |
169.43 |
|
15-May-13 |
14 |
31 |
169.48 |
|
16-May-13 |
15 |
31 |
169.53 |
|
17-May-13 |
16 |
31 |
169.57 |
|
18-May-13 |
17 |
31 |
169.62 |
|
19-May-13 |
18 |
31 |
169.67 |
|
20-May-13 |
19 |
31 |
169.72 |
|
21-May-13 |
20 |
31 |
169.77 |
|
22-May-13 |
21 |
31 |
169.82 |
|
23-May-13 |
22 |
31 |
169.86 |
|
24-May-13 |
23 |
31 |
169.91 |
|
25-May-13 |
24 |
31 |
169.96 |
|
26-May-13 |
25 |
31 |
170.01 |
|
27-May-13 |
26 |
31 |
170.06 |
|
28-May-13 |
27 |
31 |
170.11 |
|
29-May-13 |
28 |
31 |
170.15 |
|
30-May-13 |
29 |
31 |
170.20 |
|
31-May-13 |
30 |
31 |
170.25 |
|
1-June-13 |
170.3 |
|
Ans : Yes NBFCs and NBFC-IFCs need to take prior approval from the Reserve Bank for sponsoring IDFs.
Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has authorised various types of payment systems to enable transfer of funds. You may refer to the following link on RBI website to get overview of various payment systems available in India:
Ans: No, there is no limit imposed by the RBI for funds transfer through NEFT system. However, a member bank may place amount limits based on its own risk perception with the approval of its Board.
1 A person resident outside India may hold, own, transfer or invest in Indian currency, security or any immovable property situated in India if such currency, security or property was acquired, held or owned by such person when he was resident in India or inherited from a person who was resident in India.
2 Section 2(v): "person resident in India" means-
(i) a person residing in India for more than one hundred and eighty-two days during the course of the preceding financial year but does not include-
(A) a person who has gone out of India or who stays outside India, in either case-
- for or on taking up employment outside India, or
- for carrying on outside India a business or vocation outside India, or
- for any other purpose, in such circumstances as would indicate his intention to stay outside India for an uncertain period;
(B) a person who has come to or stays in India, in either case, otherwise than-
- for or on taking up employment in India, or
- for carrying on in India a business or vocation in India, or
- for any other purpose, in such circumstances as would indicate his intention to stay in India for an uncertain period;
The accredited banks are paid remuneration by RBI for conduct of State/Central Government transactions. Such remuneration is called Agency Commission. The rates of agency commission applicable at present (from July 1, 2019) are as under:
| No. | Type of Transaction | Unit | Revised Rate | |
| a. | (i) | Receipts – Physical mode | Per transaction | ₹ 40/- |
| (ii) | Receipts – e-mode * | Per transaction | ₹ 9/- | |
| b. | (i) | Payments – Pension | Per transaction | ₹ 75/- |
| (ii) | Payments – Other than pension | Per ₹ 100 turnover | 6.5 paise | |
| *In this context, it may please be noted that ‘Receipts – e-mode’ indicated against Sl. No. a(ii) in the above table would refer to those transactions involving remittance of funds from the remitter’s bank account through internet banking as well as all such transactions which do not involve physical receipt of cash / instruments. | ||||
Page Last Updated on: December 11, 2022