Press Releases - RBI - Reserve Bank of India
Press Releases
Dec 21, 2021
Result of the 7-day Variable Rate Reverse Repo auction held on December 21, 2021
Tenor 7-day Notified Amount (in ₹ crore) 2,00,000 Total amount of offers received (in ₹ crore) 1,55,438 Amount accepted (in ₹ crore) 1,55,438 Cut off Rate (%) 3.99 Weighted Average Rate (%) 3.97 Partial Acceptance Percentage of offers received at cut off rate NA Ajit Prasad Director (Communications) Press Release: 2021-2022/1395
Tenor 7-day Notified Amount (in ₹ crore) 2,00,000 Total amount of offers received (in ₹ crore) 1,55,438 Amount accepted (in ₹ crore) 1,55,438 Cut off Rate (%) 3.99 Weighted Average Rate (%) 3.97 Partial Acceptance Percentage of offers received at cut off rate NA Ajit Prasad Director (Communications) Press Release: 2021-2022/1395
Dec 21, 2021
Money Market Operations as on December 20, 2021
(Amount in ₹ crore, Rate in Per cent) MONEY MARKETS@ Volume (One Leg) Weighted Average Rate Range A. Overnight Segment (I+II+III+IV) 4,86,547.93 3.46 2.00-5.45 I. Call Money 12,222.93 3.39 2.00-3.99 II. Triparty Repo 3,63,135.00 3.47 3.32-4.00 III. Market Repo 1,11,142.00 3.41 3.00-4.00 IV. Repo in Corporate Bond 48.00 5.45 5.45-5.45 B. Term Segment I. Notice Money** 291.45 3.26 2.50-3.45 II. Term Money@@ 233.00 - 3.25-4.00 III. Triparty Repo 1,200.00 3.35 3.35-3.35 I
(Amount in ₹ crore, Rate in Per cent) MONEY MARKETS@ Volume (One Leg) Weighted Average Rate Range A. Overnight Segment (I+II+III+IV) 4,86,547.93 3.46 2.00-5.45 I. Call Money 12,222.93 3.39 2.00-3.99 II. Triparty Repo 3,63,135.00 3.47 3.32-4.00 III. Market Repo 1,11,142.00 3.41 3.00-4.00 IV. Repo in Corporate Bond 48.00 5.45 5.45-5.45 B. Term Segment I. Notice Money** 291.45 3.26 2.50-3.45 II. Term Money@@ 233.00 - 3.25-4.00 III. Triparty Repo 1,200.00 3.35 3.35-3.35 I
Dec 20, 2021
RBI to conduct 3-day Variable Rate Reverse Repo auction under LAF on December 20, 2021
The Reserve Bank of India will conduct a Variable Rate Reverse Repo auction on December 20, 2021, Monday, as under: Sl. No. Notified Amount(₹ crore) Tenor(day) Window Timing Date of Reversal 1 2,00,000 3 1:30 PM to 2:00 PM December 23, 2021 (Thursday) 2. The operational guidelines for the auction as given in the Reserve Bank’s Press Release 2019-2020/1947 dated February 13, 2020 will remain the same. Ajit Prasad Director (Communications) Press Release: 2021-2022/1387
The Reserve Bank of India will conduct a Variable Rate Reverse Repo auction on December 20, 2021, Monday, as under: Sl. No. Notified Amount(₹ crore) Tenor(day) Window Timing Date of Reversal 1 2,00,000 3 1:30 PM to 2:00 PM December 23, 2021 (Thursday) 2. The operational guidelines for the auction as given in the Reserve Bank’s Press Release 2019-2020/1947 dated February 13, 2020 will remain the same. Ajit Prasad Director (Communications) Press Release: 2021-2022/1387
Dec 20, 2021
Money Market Operations as on December 17, 2021
(Amount in ₹ crore, Rate in Per cent) MONEY MARKETS@ Volume (One Leg) Weighted Average Rate Range A. Overnight Segment (I+II+III+IV) 6,667.80 3.57 2.70-5.70 I. Call Money 1,139.80 3.37 2.70-4.00 II. Triparty Repo 5,480.00 3.60 3.00-4.20 III. Market Repo 0.00 - IV. Repo in Corporate Bond 48.00 5.70 5.70-5.70 B. Term Segment I. Notice Money** 8,115.09 3.64 2.00-4.25 II. Term Money@@ 449.50 - 3.25-4.00 III. Triparty Repo 3,53,785.05 3.61 2.95-4.00 IV. Market Repo 1,34,42
(Amount in ₹ crore, Rate in Per cent) MONEY MARKETS@ Volume (One Leg) Weighted Average Rate Range A. Overnight Segment (I+II+III+IV) 6,667.80 3.57 2.70-5.70 I. Call Money 1,139.80 3.37 2.70-4.00 II. Triparty Repo 5,480.00 3.60 3.00-4.20 III. Market Repo 0.00 - IV. Repo in Corporate Bond 48.00 5.70 5.70-5.70 B. Term Segment I. Notice Money** 8,115.09 3.64 2.00-4.25 II. Term Money@@ 449.50 - 3.25-4.00 III. Triparty Repo 3,53,785.05 3.61 2.95-4.00 IV. Market Repo 1,34,42
Dec 20, 2021
RBI to conduct 7-day Variable Rate Reverse Repo auction under LAF on December 21, 2021
The Reserve Bank of India will conduct a Variable Rate Reverse Repo auction on December 21, 2021, Tuesday, as under: Sl. No. Notified Amount (₹ crore) Tenor (day) Window Timing Date of Reversal 1 2,00,000 7 10:30 AM to 11:00 AM December 28, 2021 (Tuesday) 2. The operational guidelines for the auction as given in the Reserve Bank’s Press Release 2019-2020/1947 dated February 13, 2020 will remain the same. Ajit Prasad Director (Communications) Press Release: 2021-2022/1
The Reserve Bank of India will conduct a Variable Rate Reverse Repo auction on December 21, 2021, Tuesday, as under: Sl. No. Notified Amount (₹ crore) Tenor (day) Window Timing Date of Reversal 1 2,00,000 7 10:30 AM to 11:00 AM December 28, 2021 (Tuesday) 2. The operational guidelines for the auction as given in the Reserve Bank’s Press Release 2019-2020/1947 dated February 13, 2020 will remain the same. Ajit Prasad Director (Communications) Press Release: 2021-2022/1
Dec 20, 2021
Result of the 3-day Variable Rate Reverse Repo auction held on December 20, 2021
Tenor 3-day Notified Amount (in ₹ crore) 2,00,000 Total amount of offers received (in ₹ crore) 81,160 Amount accepted (in ₹ crore) 81,160 Cut off Rate (%) 3.99 Weighted Average Rate (%) 3.98 Partial Acceptance Percentage of offers received at cut off rate N.A. Ajit Prasad Director (Communications) Press Release: 2021-2022/1391
Tenor 3-day Notified Amount (in ₹ crore) 2,00,000 Total amount of offers received (in ₹ crore) 81,160 Amount accepted (in ₹ crore) 81,160 Cut off Rate (%) 3.99 Weighted Average Rate (%) 3.98 Partial Acceptance Percentage of offers received at cut off rate N.A. Ajit Prasad Director (Communications) Press Release: 2021-2022/1391
Dec 20, 2021
Money Market Operations as on December 19, 2021
(Amount in ₹ crore, Rate in Per cent) MONEY MARKETS@ Volume (One Leg) Weighted Average Rate Range A. Overnight Segment (I+II+III+IV) 0.00 - - I. Call Money 0.00 - - II. Triparty Repo 0.00 - - III. Market Repo 0.00 - - IV. Repo in Corporate Bond 0.00 - - B. Term Segment I. Notice Money** 0.00 - - II. Term Money@@ 0.00 - - III. Triparty Repo 0.00 - - IV. Market Repo 0.00 - - V. Repo in Corporate Bond 0.00 - - RBI OPERATIONS@ Auction Date Tenor (Days) Maturity Date Amoun
(Amount in ₹ crore, Rate in Per cent) MONEY MARKETS@ Volume (One Leg) Weighted Average Rate Range A. Overnight Segment (I+II+III+IV) 0.00 - - I. Call Money 0.00 - - II. Triparty Repo 0.00 - - III. Market Repo 0.00 - - IV. Repo in Corporate Bond 0.00 - - B. Term Segment I. Notice Money** 0.00 - - II. Term Money@@ 0.00 - - III. Triparty Repo 0.00 - - IV. Market Repo 0.00 - - V. Repo in Corporate Bond 0.00 - - RBI OPERATIONS@ Auction Date Tenor (Days) Maturity Date Amoun
Dec 20, 2021
Money Market Operations as on December 18, 2021
(Amount in ₹ crore, Rate in Per cent) MONEY MARKETS@ Volume (One Leg) Weighted Average Rate Range A. Overnight Segment (I+II+III+IV) 9,428.80 3.37 2.70-3.50 I. Call Money 2,467.45 3.31 2.70-3.50 II. Triparty Repo 6,961.35 3.39 3.00-3.50 III. Market Repo 0.00 - IV. Repo in Corporate Bond 0.00 - B. Term Segment I. Notice Money** 6.35 2.75 2.75-2.75 II. Term Money@@ 0.00 - - III. Triparty Repo 0.00 - - IV. Market Repo 0.00 - - V. Repo in Corporate Bond 0.00 - - RBI OPERA
(Amount in ₹ crore, Rate in Per cent) MONEY MARKETS@ Volume (One Leg) Weighted Average Rate Range A. Overnight Segment (I+II+III+IV) 9,428.80 3.37 2.70-3.50 I. Call Money 2,467.45 3.31 2.70-3.50 II. Triparty Repo 6,961.35 3.39 3.00-3.50 III. Market Repo 0.00 - IV. Repo in Corporate Bond 0.00 - B. Term Segment I. Notice Money** 6.35 2.75 2.75-2.75 II. Term Money@@ 0.00 - - III. Triparty Repo 0.00 - - IV. Market Repo 0.00 - - V. Repo in Corporate Bond 0.00 - - RBI OPERA
Dec 17, 2021
Money Market Operations as on December 16, 2021
(Amount in ₹ crore, Rate in Per cent) MONEY MARKETS@ Volume (One Leg) Weighted Average Rate Range A. Overnight Segment (I+II+III+IV) 521,382.12 3.80 2.00-5.75 I. Call Money 9,706.45 3.54 2.00-4.50 II. Triparty Repo 393,574.05 3.82 3.55-4.26 III. Market Repo 118,063.62 3.77 3.00-4.70 IV. Repo in Corporate Bond 38.00 5.75 5.75-5.75 B. Term Segment I. Notice Money** 137.85 3.00 2.30-3.65 II. Term Money@@ 728.50 - 3.15-4.15 III. Triparty Repo 0.00 - - IV. Market Repo 244.
(Amount in ₹ crore, Rate in Per cent) MONEY MARKETS@ Volume (One Leg) Weighted Average Rate Range A. Overnight Segment (I+II+III+IV) 521,382.12 3.80 2.00-5.75 I. Call Money 9,706.45 3.54 2.00-4.50 II. Triparty Repo 393,574.05 3.82 3.55-4.26 III. Market Repo 118,063.62 3.77 3.00-4.70 IV. Repo in Corporate Bond 38.00 5.75 5.75-5.75 B. Term Segment I. Notice Money** 137.85 3.00 2.30-3.65 II. Term Money@@ 728.50 - 3.15-4.15 III. Triparty Repo 0.00 - - IV. Market Repo 244.
Dec 17, 2021
Result of the 14-day Variable Rate Reverse Repo auction held on December 17, 2021
Tenor 14-day Notified Amount (in ₹ crore) 6,50,000 Total amount of offers received (in ₹ crore) 3,12,876 Amount accepted (in ₹ crore) 3,12,876 Cut off Rate (%) 3.99 Weighted Average Rate (%) 3.99 Partial Acceptance Percentage of offers received at cut off rate N.A. Ajit Prasad Director (Communications) Press Release: 2021-2022/1376
Tenor 14-day Notified Amount (in ₹ crore) 6,50,000 Total amount of offers received (in ₹ crore) 3,12,876 Amount accepted (in ₹ crore) 3,12,876 Cut off Rate (%) 3.99 Weighted Average Rate (%) 3.99 Partial Acceptance Percentage of offers received at cut off rate N.A. Ajit Prasad Director (Communications) Press Release: 2021-2022/1376
Dec 16, 2021
Money Market Operations as on December 15, 2021
(Amount in ₹ crore, Rate in Per cent) MONEY MARKETS@ Volume (One Leg) Weighted Average Rate Range A. Overnight Segment (I+II+III+IV) 4,74,597.16 3.44 2.00-3.70 I. Call Money 10,161.77 3.33 2.00-3.60 II. Triparty Repo 3,61,204.40 3.45 3.30-3.63 III. Market Repo 1,03,230.99 3.41 2.00-3.70 IV. Repo in Corporate Bond 0.00 - B. Term Segment I. Notice Money** 292.55 3.25 2.50-3.45 II. Term Money@@ 728.00 - 3.30-4.02 III. Triparty Repo 772.35 3.47 3.40-3.50 IV. Market Repo 2
(Amount in ₹ crore, Rate in Per cent) MONEY MARKETS@ Volume (One Leg) Weighted Average Rate Range A. Overnight Segment (I+II+III+IV) 4,74,597.16 3.44 2.00-3.70 I. Call Money 10,161.77 3.33 2.00-3.60 II. Triparty Repo 3,61,204.40 3.45 3.30-3.63 III. Market Repo 1,03,230.99 3.41 2.00-3.70 IV. Repo in Corporate Bond 0.00 - B. Term Segment I. Notice Money** 292.55 3.25 2.50-3.45 II. Term Money@@ 728.00 - 3.30-4.02 III. Triparty Repo 772.35 3.47 3.40-3.50 IV. Market Repo 2
Dec 16, 2021
RBI to conduct 14-day Variable Rate Reverse Repo auction under LAF on December 17, 2021
The Reserve Bank of India will conduct a Variable Rate Reverse Repo auction on December 17, 2021, Friday, as under: Sl. No. Notified Amount (₹ crore) Tenor (day) Window Timing Date of Reversal 1 6,50,000 14 10:30 AM to 11:00 AM December 31, 2021 (Friday) 2. The operational guidelines for the auction as given in the Reserve Bank’s Press Release 2019-2020/1947 dated February 13, 2020 will remain the same. Ajit Prasad Director (Communications) Press Release: 2021-2022/13
The Reserve Bank of India will conduct a Variable Rate Reverse Repo auction on December 17, 2021, Friday, as under: Sl. No. Notified Amount (₹ crore) Tenor (day) Window Timing Date of Reversal 1 6,50,000 14 10:30 AM to 11:00 AM December 31, 2021 (Friday) 2. The operational guidelines for the auction as given in the Reserve Bank’s Press Release 2019-2020/1947 dated February 13, 2020 will remain the same. Ajit Prasad Director (Communications) Press Release: 2021-2022/13
Dec 15, 2021
Money Market Operations as on December 14, 2021
(Amount in ₹ crore, Rate in Per cent) MONEY MARKETS@ Volume (One Leg) Weighted Average Rate Range A. Overnight Segment (I+II+III+IV) 464,934.02 3.33 1.00-5.15 I. Call Money 9,162.07 3.29 2.00-3.45 II. Triparty Repo 355,864.75 3.33 3.28-3.40 III. Market Repo 99,857.20 3.34 1.00-3.45 IV. Repo in Corporate Bond 50.00 5.15 5.15-5.15 B. Term Segment I. Notice Money** 179.05 3.26 2.75-3.45 II. Term Money@@ 436.50 - 3.30-4.02 III. Triparty Repo 855.85 3.40 3.30-3.45 IV. Mark
(Amount in ₹ crore, Rate in Per cent) MONEY MARKETS@ Volume (One Leg) Weighted Average Rate Range A. Overnight Segment (I+II+III+IV) 464,934.02 3.33 1.00-5.15 I. Call Money 9,162.07 3.29 2.00-3.45 II. Triparty Repo 355,864.75 3.33 3.28-3.40 III. Market Repo 99,857.20 3.34 1.00-3.45 IV. Repo in Corporate Bond 50.00 5.15 5.15-5.15 B. Term Segment I. Notice Money** 179.05 3.26 2.75-3.45 II. Term Money@@ 436.50 - 3.30-4.02 III. Triparty Repo 855.85 3.40 3.30-3.45 IV. Mark
Dec 14, 2021
Money Market Operations as on December 13, 2021
(Amount in ₹ crore, Rate in Per cent) MONEY MARKETS@ Volume (One Leg) Weighted Average Rate Range A. Overnight Segment (I+II+III+IV) 504,931.65 3.33 2.00-5.15 I. Call Money 9,269.38 3.28 2.00-3.50 II. Triparty Repo 382,659.45 3.32 3.24-3.38 III. Market Repo 112,927.82 3.36 2.00-3.50 IV. Repo in Corporate Bond 75.00 5.15 5.15-5.15 B. Term Segment I. Notice Money** 407.85 3.28 2.50-3.45 II. Term Money@@ 164.00 - 3.25-4.02 III. Triparty Repo 388.00 3.35 3.35-3.35 IV. Mar
(Amount in ₹ crore, Rate in Per cent) MONEY MARKETS@ Volume (One Leg) Weighted Average Rate Range A. Overnight Segment (I+II+III+IV) 504,931.65 3.33 2.00-5.15 I. Call Money 9,269.38 3.28 2.00-3.50 II. Triparty Repo 382,659.45 3.32 3.24-3.38 III. Market Repo 112,927.82 3.36 2.00-3.50 IV. Repo in Corporate Bond 75.00 5.15 5.15-5.15 B. Term Segment I. Notice Money** 407.85 3.28 2.50-3.45 II. Term Money@@ 164.00 - 3.25-4.02 III. Triparty Repo 388.00 3.35 3.35-3.35 IV. Mar
Dec 14, 2021
Result of the 7-day Variable Rate Reverse Repo auction held on December 14, 2021
Tenor 7-day Notified Amount (in ₹ crore) 2,00,000 Total amount of offers received (in ₹ crore) 2,48,721 Amount accepted (in ₹ crore) 2,00,010 Cut off Rate (%) 3.96 Weighted Average Rate (%) 3.93 Partial Acceptance Percentage of offers received at cut off rate 70.47 Ajit Prasad Director (Communications) Press Release: 2021-2022/1350
Tenor 7-day Notified Amount (in ₹ crore) 2,00,000 Total amount of offers received (in ₹ crore) 2,48,721 Amount accepted (in ₹ crore) 2,00,010 Cut off Rate (%) 3.96 Weighted Average Rate (%) 3.93 Partial Acceptance Percentage of offers received at cut off rate 70.47 Ajit Prasad Director (Communications) Press Release: 2021-2022/1350
Dec 13, 2021
Money Market Operations as on December 10, 2021
(Amount in ₹ crore, Rate in Per cent) MONEY MARKETS@ Volume (One Leg) Weighted Average Rate Range A. Overnight Segment (I+II+III+IV) 500,927.11 3.30 1.00-5.15 I. Call Money 9,582.00 3.28 2.00-3.45 II. Triparty Repo 381,877.95 3.30 2.85-3.40 III. Market Repo 109,392.16 3.33 1.00-3.45 IV. Repo in Corporate Bond 75.00 5.15 5.15-5.15 B. Term Segment I. Notice Money** 288.10 3.30 2.75-3.45 II. Term Money@@ 287.10 - 3.25-3.65 III. Triparty Repo 3,000.00 3.37 3.33-3.40 IV. M
(Amount in ₹ crore, Rate in Per cent) MONEY MARKETS@ Volume (One Leg) Weighted Average Rate Range A. Overnight Segment (I+II+III+IV) 500,927.11 3.30 1.00-5.15 I. Call Money 9,582.00 3.28 2.00-3.45 II. Triparty Repo 381,877.95 3.30 2.85-3.40 III. Market Repo 109,392.16 3.33 1.00-3.45 IV. Repo in Corporate Bond 75.00 5.15 5.15-5.15 B. Term Segment I. Notice Money** 288.10 3.30 2.75-3.45 II. Term Money@@ 287.10 - 3.25-3.65 III. Triparty Repo 3,000.00 3.37 3.33-3.40 IV. M
Dec 13, 2021
RBI to conduct 7-day Variable Rate Reverse Repo auction under LAF on December 14, 2021
The Reserve Bank of India will conduct a Variable Rate Reverse Repo auction on December 14, 2021, Tuesday, as under: Sl. No. Notified Amount (₹ crore) Tenor (day) Window Timing Date of Reversal 1 2,00,000 7 10:30 AM to 11:00 AM December 21, 2021 (Tuesday) The operational guidelines for the auction as given in the Reserve Bank’s Press Release 2019-2020/1947 dated February 13, 2020 will remain the same. Ajit Prasad Director (Communications) Press Release: 2021-2022/1347
The Reserve Bank of India will conduct a Variable Rate Reverse Repo auction on December 14, 2021, Tuesday, as under: Sl. No. Notified Amount (₹ crore) Tenor (day) Window Timing Date of Reversal 1 2,00,000 7 10:30 AM to 11:00 AM December 21, 2021 (Tuesday) The operational guidelines for the auction as given in the Reserve Bank’s Press Release 2019-2020/1947 dated February 13, 2020 will remain the same. Ajit Prasad Director (Communications) Press Release: 2021-2022/1347
Dec 13, 2021
Money Market Operations as on December 12, 2021
(Amount in ₹ crore, Rate in Per cent) MONEY MARKETS@ Volume (One Leg) Weighted Average Rate Range A. Overnight Segment (I+II+III+IV) 0.00 - - I. Call Money 0.00 - - II. Triparty Repo 0.00 - - III. Market Repo 0.00 - - IV. Repo in Corporate Bond 0.00 - - B. Term Segment I. Notice Money** 0.00 - - II. Term Money@@ 0.00 - - III. Triparty Repo 0.00 - - IV. Market Repo 0.00 - - V. Repo in Corporate Bond 0.00 - - RBI OPERATIONS@ Auction Date Tenor (Days) Maturity Date Amoun
(Amount in ₹ crore, Rate in Per cent) MONEY MARKETS@ Volume (One Leg) Weighted Average Rate Range A. Overnight Segment (I+II+III+IV) 0.00 - - I. Call Money 0.00 - - II. Triparty Repo 0.00 - - III. Market Repo 0.00 - - IV. Repo in Corporate Bond 0.00 - - B. Term Segment I. Notice Money** 0.00 - - II. Term Money@@ 0.00 - - III. Triparty Repo 0.00 - - IV. Market Repo 0.00 - - V. Repo in Corporate Bond 0.00 - - RBI OPERATIONS@ Auction Date Tenor (Days) Maturity Date Amoun
Dec 10, 2021
Money Market Operations as on December 09, 2021
(Amount in ₹ crore, Rate in Per cent) MONEY MARKETS@ Volume (One Leg) Weighted Average Rate Range A. Overnight Segment (I+II+III+IV) 502,092.37 3.30 1.00-5.15 I. Call Money 10,299.66 3.29 2.00-3.45 II. Triparty Repo 388,768.30 3.30 3.15-3.32 III. Market Repo 102,919.41 3.32 1.00-3.45 IV. Repo in Corporate Bond 105.00 5.15 5.15-5.15 B. Term Segment I. Notice Money** 248.95 3.22 2.75-3.45 II. Term Money@@ 211.50 - 2.00-4.05 III. Triparty Repo 669.70 3.33 3.31-3.35 IV. M
(Amount in ₹ crore, Rate in Per cent) MONEY MARKETS@ Volume (One Leg) Weighted Average Rate Range A. Overnight Segment (I+II+III+IV) 502,092.37 3.30 1.00-5.15 I. Call Money 10,299.66 3.29 2.00-3.45 II. Triparty Repo 388,768.30 3.30 3.15-3.32 III. Market Repo 102,919.41 3.32 1.00-3.45 IV. Repo in Corporate Bond 105.00 5.15 5.15-5.15 B. Term Segment I. Notice Money** 248.95 3.22 2.75-3.45 II. Term Money@@ 211.50 - 2.00-4.05 III. Triparty Repo 669.70 3.33 3.31-3.35 IV. M
Dec 10, 2021
BRICS Chair 2021: BRICS Economic Bulletin 2021
As a part of initiatives under India’s Chair of the BRICS, the Reserve Bank of India is releasing the BRICS Economic Bulletin 2021 prepared by the BRICS Contingent Reserve Arrangement (CRA) Research Group with members from BRICS central banks. The CRA Research Group was set up to enhance research, economic analysis and surveillance capacity of the BRICS. The BRICS Economic Bulletin 2021 addresses the theme of ‘Navigating the Ongoing Pandemic: The BRICS Experience of R
As a part of initiatives under India’s Chair of the BRICS, the Reserve Bank of India is releasing the BRICS Economic Bulletin 2021 prepared by the BRICS Contingent Reserve Arrangement (CRA) Research Group with members from BRICS central banks. The CRA Research Group was set up to enhance research, economic analysis and surveillance capacity of the BRICS. The BRICS Economic Bulletin 2021 addresses the theme of ‘Navigating the Ongoing Pandemic: The BRICS Experience of R
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