Payment System Indicators - May 2025 - আৰবিআই - Reserve Bank of India
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Payment System Indicators - May 2025
Payment System Indicators | ||||||||
PART I - Payment System Indicators - Payment & Settlement System Statistics | ||||||||
Volume (lakh) | Value (₹ crore) | |||||||
FY 2024-25 | 2024 May | 2025 | 2025 | FY 2024-25 | 2024 May | 2025 | 2025 | |
April | May | April | May | |||||
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | |
A. Settlement Systems | ||||||||
Financial Market Infrastructures (FMIs) | ||||||||
1 CCIL Operated Systems | 47.40 | 4.07 | 5.07 | 5.48 | 296218030 | 22018913 | 29399814 | 29656042 |
1.1 Govt. Securities Clearing | 17.87 | 1.60 | 1.89 | 1.94 | 185733719 | 14632648 | 16657576 | 17500816 |
1.1.1 Outright | 10.56 | 0.98 | 1.30 | 1.28 | 16056018 | 1363203 | 2017823 | 1875057 |
1.1.2 Repo | 4.72 | 0.43 | 0.38 | 0.45 | 77286611 | 6669493 | 7078422 | 7645792 |
1.1.3 Tri-party Repo | 2.58 | 0.19 | 0.20 | 0.21 | 92391091 | 6599952 | 7561331 | 7979967 |
1.2 Forex Clearing | 28.06 | 2.37 | 3.07 | 3.44 | 100639565 | 6780829 | 11992139 | 11363617 |
1.3 Rupee Derivatives @ | 1.46 | 0.10 | 0.11 | 0.10 | 9844746 | 605436 | 750099 | 791608 |
B. Payment Systems | ||||||||
I Financial Market Infrastructures (FMIs) | ||||||||
1 Credit Transfers - RTGS | 3024.55 | 249.71 | 262.41 | 274.71 | 201387682 | 15186947 | 16895789 | 17013770 |
1.1 Customer Transactions | 3010.32 | 248.49 | 261.16 | 273.46 | 181153129 | 13559606 | 15060026 | 15219873 |
1.2 Interbank Transactions | 14.23 | 1.22 | 1.24 | 1.25 | 20234553 | 1627340 | 1835763 | 1793897 |
II Retail | ||||||||
2 Credit Transfers - Retail | 2061014.91 | 156773.59 | 194925.94 | 203656.72 | 79781976 | 6279019 | 7126205 | 7146649 |
2.1 AePS (Fund Transfers) @ | 3.64 | 0.31 | 0.30 | 0.31 | 190 | 18 | 16 | 17 |
2.2 APBS $ | 32964.43 | 2295.50 | 2610.51 | 2786.17 | 554034 | 37499 | 57566 | 50985 |
2.3 IMPS | 56249.68 | 5576.99 | 4492.53 | 4636.60 | 7139110 | 606167 | 621666 | 640867 |
2.4 NACH Cr $ | 16938.86 | 1074.61 | 1200.84 | 1243.57 | 1670223 | 132404 | 154683 | 147380 |
2.5 NEFT | 96198.05 | 7467.75 | 7687.52 | 8215.47 | 44361464 | 3457995 | 3897348 | 3793103 |
2.6 UPI @ | 1858660.25 | 140358.43 | 178934.24 | 186774.60 | 26056955 | 2044937 | 2394926 | 2514297 |
2.6.1 of which USSD @ | 17.24 | 1.62 | 1.22 | 1.79 | 185 | 17 | 13 | 33 |
3 Debit Transfers and Direct Debits | 21659.95 | 1698.67 | 1869.90 | 1895.74 | 2208583 | 167035 | 198565 | 206368 |
3.1 BHIM Aadhaar Pay @ | 230.08 | 19.33 | 17.39 | 19.51 | 6907 | 506 | 601 | 641 |
3.2 NACH Dr $ | 19762.28 | 1539.23 | 1709.27 | 1723.65 | 2199327 | 166305 | 197780 | 205535 |
3.3 NETC (linked to bank account) @ | 1667.59 | 140.11 | 143.24 | 152.58 | 2349 | 225 | 184 | 192 |
4 Card Payments | 63861.15 | 5105.17 | 5673.64 | 5827.40 | 2605110 | 208520 | 222351 | 226810 |
4.1 Credit Cards | 47740.76 | 3601.36 | 4502.70 | 4676.93 | 2109197 | 164955 | 184237 | 189832 |
4.1.1 PoS based $ | 24571.10 | 1906.58 | 2281.41 | 2359.14 | 795022 | 63831 | 67899 | 69607 |
4.1.2 Others $ | 23169.66 | 1694.78 | 2221.29 | 2317.79 | 1314175 | 101124 | 116338 | 120224 |
4.2 Debit Cards | 16120.39 | 1503.82 | 1170.93 | 1150.47 | 495914 | 43565 | 38113 | 36978 |
4.2.1 PoS based $ | 11980.33 | 1114.35 | 875.30 | 861.57 | 332556 | 29772 | 26187 | 24735 |
4.2.2 Others $ | 4140.06 | 389.47 | 295.63 | 288.90 | 163358 | 13793 | 11926 | 12243 |
5 Prepaid Payment Instruments | 70254.08 | 5496.00 | 6768.43 | 7106.39 | 216751 | 16697 | 21254 | 20722 |
5.1 Wallets | 52898.40 | 4204.49 | 5157.38 | 5474.25 | 154066 | 11566 | 15896 | 16668 |
5.2 Cards | 17355.68 | 1291.51 | 1611.04 | 1632.13 | 62686 | 5131 | 5358 | 4053 |
5.2.1 PoS based $ | 8240.14 | 689.94 | 649.25 | 650.54 | 11512 | 1027 | 1093 | 981 |
5.2.2 Others $ | 9115.54 | 601.57 | 961.79 | 981.59 | 51174 | 4104 | 4265 | 3072 |
6 Paper-based Instruments | 6095.38 | 524.39 | 494.77 | 481.93 | 7113350 | 611518 | 645079 | 596239 |
6.1 CTS (NPCI Managed) | 6095.38 | 524.39 | 494.77 | 481.93 | 7113350 | 611518 | 645079 | 596239 |
6.2 Others | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
Total Retail Payments (2+3+4+5+6) | 2222885.46 | 169597.82 | 209732.67 | 218968.18 | 91925771 | 7282789 | 8213454 | 8196787 |
Total Payments (1+2+3+4+5+6) | 2225910.01 | 169847.53 | 209995.08 | 219242.89 | 293313453 | 22469736 | 25109243 | 25210557 |
Total Digital Payments (1+2+3+4+5) | 2219814.63 | 169323.14 | 209500.31 | 218760.96 | 286200103 | 21858218 | 24464164 | 24614318 |
PART II - Payment Modes and Channels | ||||||||
Volume (lakh) | Value (₹ crore) | |||||||
FY 2024-25 | 2024 May | 2025 | 2025 | FY 2024-25 | 2024 May | 2025 | 2025 | |
April | May | April | May | |||||
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | |
A. Other Payment Channels | ||||||||
1 Mobile Payments (mobile app based) | 1756976.91 | 133232.33 | 165815.85 | 173273.19 | 39206221 | 3092908 | 3505147 | 3642370 |
1.1 Intra-bank $ | 110801.96 | 8851.50 | 9304.93 | 9743.47 | 7207439 | 571075 | 617898 | 638705 |
1.2 Inter-bank $ | 1646174.95 | 124380.84 | 156510.92 | 163529.72 | 31998782 | 2521832 | 2887249 | 3003664 |
2 Internet Payments (Netbanking / internet browser based) @ | 47478.09 | 3812.36 | 3653.49 | 3668.56 | 131858133 | 9595069 | 11633517 | 11653243 |
2.1 Intra-bank @ | 13056.37 | 1012.11 | 838.00 | 851.51 | 69086996 | 4905987 | 6048107 | 6063029 |
2.2 Inter-bank @ | 34421.72 | 2800.25 | 2815.49 | 2817.05 | 62771136 | 4689082 | 5585409 | 5590213 |
B. ATMs | ||||||||
3. Cash Withdrawal at ATMs $ | 60308.11 | 5166.41 | 4602.65 | 4604.61 | 3063077 | 260240 | 244747 | 246201 |
3.1 Using Credit Cards $ | 97.25 | 8.63 | 6.86 | 6.70 | 5084 | 441 | 373 | 370 |
3.2 Using Debit Cards $ | 59965.70 | 5133.52 | 4578.06 | 4579.88 | 3046987 | 258785 | 243494 | 244945 |
3.3 Using Pre-paid Cards $ | 245.16 | 24.26 | 17.73 | 18.03 | 11005 | 1014 | 881 | 886 |
4. Cash Withdrawal at PoS $ | 3.58 | 0.33 | 0.17 | 0.15 | 37 | 3 | 2 | 2 |
4.1 Using Debit Cards $ | 3.33 | 0.31 | 0.15 | 0.13 | 35 | 3 | 1 | 1 |
4.2 Using Pre-paid Cards $ | 0.25 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.03 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
5. Cash Withdrawal at Micro ATMs @ | 11640.55 | 879.79 | 928.36 | 1017.25 | 296622 | 22804 | 25662 | 27668 |
5.1 AePS @ | 11640.55 | 879.79 | 928.36 | 1017.25 | 296622 | 22804 | 25662 | 27668 |
PART III - Payment Infrastructures (lakh) | ||||
As on March 2025 | 2024 May | 2025 | 2025 | |
April | May | |||
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | |
Payment System Infrastructures | ||||
1 Number of Cards | 11006.97 | 10598.99 | 11064.20 | 11115.67 |
1.1 Credit Cards | 1098.85 | 1033.00 | 1104.36 | 1111.98 |
1.2 Debit Cards | 9908.12 | 9565.98 | 9959.84 | 10003.70 |
2 Number of PPIs @ | 13396.53 | 14840.92 | 13444.93 | 13513.51 |
2.1 Wallets @ | 8673.62 | 11302.14 | 8719.54 | 8692.12 |
2.2 Cards @ | 4722.91 | 3538.78 | 4725.39 | 4821.38 |
3 Number of ATMs and CRMs | 2.56 | 2.57 | 2.55 | 2.57 |
3.1 Bank owned ATMs$ and CRMs# | 2.20 | 2.22 | 2.19 | 2.21 |
3.2 White Label ATMs $ | 0.36 | 0.36 | 0.36 | 0.36 |
4 Number of Micro ATMs @ | 14.82 | 15.69 | 14.74 | 14.78 |
5 Number of PoS Terminals | 110.98 | 88.04 | 112.91 | 115.89 |
6 Bharat QR @ | 67.18 | 61.21 | 66.84 | 66.64 |
7 UPI QR * | 6579.30 | 5690.84 | 6624.75 | 6698.20 |
PART IV - Payment Modes and Channels (International) | ||||
Details of International transactions done using cards (credit, debit and PPI) issued in India | ||||
Volume (lakh) | Value (₹ crore) | |||
2025 | 2025 | 2025 | 2025 | |
April | May | April | May | |
1. Card Payments | 122.62 | 141.55 | 9238 | 10482 |
1.1 Credit Cards | 78.09 | 91.96 | 7161 | 8221 |
1.1.1 PoS based | 30.88 | 39.59 | 2129 | 2725 |
1.1.2 Online | 47.21 | 52.37 | 5032 | 5496 |
1.2 Debit Cards | 44.53 | 49.60 | 2076 | 2261 |
1.2.1 PoS based | 21.88 | 25.08 | 717 | 839 |
1.2.2 Online | 22.65 | 24.52 | 1360 | 1421 |
2. Prepaid Payment Instruments | 29.82 | 38.51 | 1169 | 1576 |
2.1 PoS based | 25.68 | 33.64 | 934 | 1295 |
2.2 Online | 4.14 | 4.86 | 236 | 281 |
3. Cash Withdrawal at ATMs | 5.82 | 6.10 | 1286 | 1346 |
3.1 Using Credit Cards | 0.42 | 0.45 | 71 | 80 |
3.2 Using Debit Cards | 3.77 | 3.86 | 671 | 659 |
3.3 Using PPIs | 1.63 | 1.80 | 545 | 607 |
Total International Payments | 158.26 | 186.17 | 11693 | 13404 |
PART V - Domestic Payment Frauds | ||||
Volume (Lakh) | Value (Crore) | One in every X payment transaction fraudulent | FTS (Fraud / Payment Value * 10000) | |
September 2022 | 1.71 | 249 | 58177.41 | 0.127 bps |
October 2022 | 1.79 | 220 | 59533.35 | 0.127 bps |
November 2022 | 2.06 | 257 | 50620.69 | 0.143 bps |
December 2022 | 1.54 | 204 | 72426.75 | 0.103 bps |
January 2023 | 1.57 | 195 | 71681.44 | 0.106 bps |
February 2023 | 2.29 | 317 | 47018.00 | 0.177 bps |
March 2023 | 2.25 | 333 | 53907.48 | 0.142 bps |
April 2023 | 1.75 | 273 | 68927.36 | 0.152 bps |
May 2023 | 2.03 | 285 | 63051.71 | 0.147 bps |
June 2023 | 1.74 | 265 | 72554.96 | 0.128 bps |
July 2023 | 2.24 | 286 | 59898.87 | 0.146 bps |
August 2023 | 2.40 | 320 | 58391.71 | 0.157 bps |
September 2023 | 2.52 | 366 | 55057.76 | 0.174 bps |
October 2023 | 2.23 | 335 | 66950.05 | 0.164 bps |
November 2023 | 2.57 | 428 | 57618.81 | 0.209 bps |
December 2023 | 2.92 | 432 | 53327.09 | 0.187 bps |
January 2024 | 2.69 | 435 | 56335.82 | 0.207 bps |
February 2024 | 2.57 | 507 | 61162.60 | 0.231 bps |
March 2024 | 2.57 | 471 | 67394.38 | 0.177 bps |
April 2024 | 2.38 | 414 | 70681.81 | 0.191 bps |
May 2024 | 2.81 | 545 | 62637.44 | 0.240 bps |
June 2024 | 2.36 | 480 | 73786.50 | 0.206 bps |
July 2024 | 2.54 | 462 | 71157.30 | 0.194 bps |
August 2024 | 2.34 | 401 | 79284.04 | 0.170 bps |
September 2024 | 2.19 | 401 | 84751.16 | 0.158 bps |
October 2024 | 2.35 | 411 | 87719.87 | 0.159 bps |
November 2024 | 2.03 | 345 | 93298.98 | 0.155 bps |
December 2024 | 2.59 | 425 | 78851.58 | 0.155 bps |
Jauuary 2025 | 2.30 | 361 | 90183.15 | 0.140 bps |
February 2025 | 1.83 | 288 | 107458.55 | 0.121 bps |
March 2025 | 1.84 | 291 | 121303.33 | 0.094 bps |
April 2025 | 1.80 | 307 | 119659.70 | 0.121 bps |
May 2025 | 1.87 | 329 | 120406.36 | 0.129 bps |
Note : 1. Data is provisional. 2. ECS (Debit and Credit) has been merged with NACH with effect from January 31, 2020. 3. The data from November 2019 onwards for card payments (Debit/Credit cards) and Prepaid Payment Instruments (PPIs) may not be comparable with earlier months/ periods, as more granular data is being published along with revision in data definitions. 4. Only domestic financial transactions are considered. The new format captures e-commerce transactions; transactions using FASTags, digital bill payments and card-to-card transfer through ATMs, etc.. Also, failed transactions, chargebacks, reversals, expired cards/ wallets, are excluded. 5. Data on domestic payment fraud statistics as reported by Scheduled Commercial Banks (excluding RRBs), Non-bank PPI issuers and Non-bank Credit Card issuers in CPFIR (Central Payments Fraud Information Registry). 6. Data does not include attempts to perpetrate frauds. |
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