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Select Macroeconomic And Financial Indicators

Item

Average
1990-91 to
1999-2000
(10 years)

Average 2000-01 to 2008-09
(9 years)

2004-05

2005-06

2006-07

2007-08

2008-09

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

1.

Real GDP (% change)

5.7

7.2

7.5

9.5

9.7

9.0 QE

6.7  RE

 

a)

Agriculture (% change)

3.2

2.8

0.0

5.8

4.0

4.9

1.6

 

b)

Industry (% change)

5.7

6.5

8.5

8.1

10.7

7.4

2.6

 

c)

Services (% change)

7.1

9.0

9.9

11.2

11.3

10.8

9.4

2.

Per Capita Income (% change)

3.6

5.4

5.6

7.9

8.2

7.6

4.9

3.

Foodgrains Production (Million tonnes )

188.6

209.6

198.4

208.6

217.3

230.8

233.9

4.

Gross Domestic Saving Rate (% of GDP)

23.0

30.3 ^

31.7

34.2

35.7

37.7

. .

5.

Gross Domestic Investment Rate (% of GDP)

24.4

30.4 ^

32.1

35.5

36.9

39.1

..

6.

Central Government Finances (% of GDP)

             

 

a)

Total Revenue Receipts

9.2

9.9

9.7

9.7

10.5

11.5

10.6   RE

 

b)

Total Expenditure

16.0

15.7

15.8

14.1

14.1

14.3 **

16.9   RE

 

c)

Revenue Deficit

3.0

3.2

2.5

2.6

1.9

1.1

4.5   RE

 

d)

Fiscal Deficit

5.9

4.7

4.0

4.1

3.4

2.7

6.1   RE

 

e)

Net RBI Credit to Centre

0.7

-0.5

-1.9

0.8

-0.1

-2.5

3.3   RE

 

f)

Interest Payments

4.2

4.2

4.0

3.7

3.6

3.6

3.6   RE

 

g)

Domestic Debt

48.0

58.5

61.4

60.4

59.0

57.7

56.6   RE

7.

Monetary Aggregates (% change)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

a)

Broad Money (M3)

17.2

17.0

11.8  @

16.9  #

21.7

21.4

18.6

 

b)

Narrow Money (M1)

15.6

14.9

12.3

20.7  #

17.1

19.4

8.4

 

c)

Reserve Money

13.9

15.3

12.1

16.9

23.9

31.0

6.4

 

d)

Bank Credit to Commercial Sector (% of GDP)

28.8

43.0

39.5  @

47.1

51.6

54.6

55.5

8.

Scheduled Commercial Banks (% change)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

a)

Aggregate Deposits

17.2

17.9

12.8   @

18.1   #

23.8

22.4

19.9

 

b)

Bank Credit

15.9

21.1

27.0   @

30.8   #

28.1

22.3

17.5

 

c)

Non-Food Credit

15.4

21.6

27.5   @

31.8   #

28.5

23.0

17.8

 

d)

Investments in Government Securities

20.9

17.3

7.9   @

-2.7   #

10.7

23.5

20.6

9.

Wholesale Price Index (% change)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

a)

Point-to-Point

8.7

4.6

5.1

4.1

5.9

7.7

0.8

 

b)

Average

8.1

5.4

6.4

4.4

5.4

4.7

8.3

10.

Consumer Price Index - Industrial Workers
(% change)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

a)

Point-to-Point

9.4

5.2

4.2

4.9

6.7

7.9

8.0

 

b)

Average

9.5

5.1

3.8

4.4

6.7

6.2

9.1

11.

BSE Sensitive Index (% change )

37.0

14.1

16.1

73.7

15.9

19.7

-37.9

12.

Trade and Balance of Payments

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

a)

Exports in US $ (% change)

8.6

19.1

28.5

23.4

22.6

28.9

5.4

 

b)

Imports in US $ (% change)

9.7

21.3

48.6

32.1

21.4

35.2

14.3

 

c)

Current Account (% of GDP)

-1.3

-0.4

-0.4

-1.2

-1.1

-1.5

-2.6

 

d)

Capital Account (% of GDP)

2.2

3.4

4.0

3.1

4.9

9.2

0.8

13.

Foreign Exchange Reserves* (US $ Billion)

. .

. .

141.5

151.6

199.1

309.7

252.0

14.

External Debt* (US $ Billion)

92.7

146.0

133.0

138.1

171.3

224.6

229.9

 

a)

Debt-GDP Ratio

29.0

19.6

18.5

17.2

18.1

19.0

22.0

 

b)

Debt-Service Ratio

24.9

10.3

5.9 ##

10.1 ^^

4.7

4.8

4.6

15.

Exchange Rate (Rupee / US $)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

a)

High

-

-

43.36

43.3

43.14

39.26

52.09

 

b)

Low

-

-

46.46

46.33

46.97

43.15

39.89

QE : Quick Estimates.            RE: Revised Estimates.            ..   : Not available                      – : Not applicable.
*  : As at the end of the period.       @ : Adjusted for the mergers and conversions in the banking system.
#  : Variation over April 1, 2005.      ^  : Average for the period 2000-01 to 2007-08.
**: Excludes acquisition cost of Reserve Bank’s stake in SBI at Rs.35,531 crore.
## : Works out to 5.7 per cent with the exclusion of pre-payment of external debt of US $ 381 million.
^^ : Works out to 6.3 per cent with the exclusion of India Millennium Deposits (IMDs) repayments of US $ 7.1 billion and prepayment of US $ 23.5 million.

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