Press Releases - Research and Data - ਆਰਬੀਆਈ - Reserve Bank of India
ਪ੍ਰੈਸ ਰਿਲੀਜ਼
ਮਾਰਚ 24, 2023
Scheduled Banks’ Statement of Position in India as on Friday, March 10, 2023
(Amount in Crore of ₹) SCHEDULED COMMERCIAL BANKS (Including RRBs and SFBs) ALL SCHEDULED BANKS 11-Mar-22 24-FEB-2023* 10-MAR-2023* 11-Mar-22 24-FEB-2023* 10-MAR-2023* I LIABILITIES TO THE BKG.SYSTEM (A) a) Demand & Time deposits from bks. 185181.83 217311.03 218697.67 188590 219565.33 220987.80** b) Borrowings from banks 43520.75 68361.21 81539.79 43672.45 68708.79 81961.8 c) Other demand & time liabilities 27993.94 59105.89 59185.32 28380.44 59731.27 59828.6
(Amount in Crore of ₹) SCHEDULED COMMERCIAL BANKS (Including RRBs and SFBs) ALL SCHEDULED BANKS 11-Mar-22 24-FEB-2023* 10-MAR-2023* 11-Mar-22 24-FEB-2023* 10-MAR-2023* I LIABILITIES TO THE BKG.SYSTEM (A) a) Demand & Time deposits from bks. 185181.83 217311.03 218697.67 188590 219565.33 220987.80** b) Borrowings from banks 43520.75 68361.21 81539.79 43672.45 68708.79 81961.8 c) Other demand & time liabilities 27993.94 59105.89 59185.32 28380.44 59731.27 59828.6
ਪੀਡੀਐਫ (
ਮਾਰਚ 23, 2023
Reserve Money for the week ended March 17, 2023 and Money Supply for the fortnight ended February 10, 2023
The Reserve Bank has today released data on Reserve Money for the week ended March 17, 2023 and Money Supply for the fortnight ended March 10, 2023. Ajit Prasad Director (Communications) Press Release: 2022-2023/1906
The Reserve Bank has today released data on Reserve Money for the week ended March 17, 2023 and Money Supply for the fortnight ended March 10, 2023. Ajit Prasad Director (Communications) Press Release: 2022-2023/1906
ਮਾਰਚ 21, 2023
RBI Bulletin - March 2023
Today, the Reserve Bank released the March 2023 issue of its monthly Bulletin. The Bulletin includes five speeches, five articles and current statistics. The five articles are: I. State of the Economy; II. Consumer Price Index: Aggregation Method Matters ; III. Financial Stocks and Flow of Funds of the Indian Economy 2020-21 ; IV. Application of Growth-at-Risk (GaR) Framework for Indian GDP; and V. Subnational Borrowings in India – Volatilities and Determinants of Sta
Today, the Reserve Bank released the March 2023 issue of its monthly Bulletin. The Bulletin includes five speeches, five articles and current statistics. The five articles are: I. State of the Economy; II. Consumer Price Index: Aggregation Method Matters ; III. Financial Stocks and Flow of Funds of the Indian Economy 2020-21 ; IV. Application of Growth-at-Risk (GaR) Framework for Indian GDP; and V. Subnational Borrowings in India – Volatilities and Determinants of Sta
ਮਾਰਚ 17, 2023
Reserve Bank of India - Bulletin Weekly Statistical Supplement - Extract
1. Reserve Bank of India - Liabilities and Assets* (₹ Crore) Item 2022 2023 Variation Mar. 11 Mar. 3 Mar. 10 Week Year 1 2 3 4 5 4 Loans and Advances 4.1 Central Government - - - - - 4.2 State Governments 6209 14077 736 -13341 -5474 * Data are provisional. 2. Foreign Exchange Reserves* Item As on March 10, 2023 Variation over Week End-March 2022 Year ₹ Cr. US$ Mn. ₹ Cr. US$ Mn. ₹ Cr. US$ Mn. ₹ Cr. US$ Mn. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 Total Reserves 4594592 560003 -16258 -2397 -4
1. Reserve Bank of India - Liabilities and Assets* (₹ Crore) Item 2022 2023 Variation Mar. 11 Mar. 3 Mar. 10 Week Year 1 2 3 4 5 4 Loans and Advances 4.1 Central Government - - - - - 4.2 State Governments 6209 14077 736 -13341 -5474 * Data are provisional. 2. Foreign Exchange Reserves* Item As on March 10, 2023 Variation over Week End-March 2022 Year ₹ Cr. US$ Mn. ₹ Cr. US$ Mn. ₹ Cr. US$ Mn. ₹ Cr. US$ Mn. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 Total Reserves 4594592 560003 -16258 -2397 -4
ਮਾਰਚ 16, 2023
Overseas Direct Investment for February 2023
The Reserve Bank of India has today released the data on Overseas Direct Investment, both under Automatic Route and the Approval Route, for the month of February 2023. Ajit Prasad Director (Communications) Press Release: 2022-2023/1876
The Reserve Bank of India has today released the data on Overseas Direct Investment, both under Automatic Route and the Approval Route, for the month of February 2023. Ajit Prasad Director (Communications) Press Release: 2022-2023/1876
ਮਾਰਚ 15, 2023
Reserve Money for the week ended March 10, 2023
The Reserve Bank has today released data on Reserve Money for the week ended March 10, 2023. Ajit Prasad Director (Communications) Press Release: 2022-2023/1873
The Reserve Bank has today released data on Reserve Money for the week ended March 10, 2023. Ajit Prasad Director (Communications) Press Release: 2022-2023/1873
ਮਾਰਚ 10, 2023
Scheduled Banks’ Statement of Position in India as on Friday, February 24, 2023
(Amount in Crore of ₹) SCHEDULED COMMERCIAL BANKS(Including RRBs and SFBs) ALL SCHEDULED BANKS 25-Feb-22 10-FEB-2023* 24-FEB-2023* 25-Feb-22 10-FEB-2023* 24-FEB-2023* I LIABILITIES TO THE BKG.SYSTEM (A) a) Demand & Time deposits from bks. 182113.97 213720.69 217330.57 185500.02 215983.02 219584.87** b) Borrowings from banks 44343.03 75689.15 68372.02 44491.08 75936.62 68719.6 c) Other demand & time liabilities 25499.34 56555.56 59076.33 25883.31 57203.9 59701.
(Amount in Crore of ₹) SCHEDULED COMMERCIAL BANKS(Including RRBs and SFBs) ALL SCHEDULED BANKS 25-Feb-22 10-FEB-2023* 24-FEB-2023* 25-Feb-22 10-FEB-2023* 24-FEB-2023* I LIABILITIES TO THE BKG.SYSTEM (A) a) Demand & Time deposits from bks. 182113.97 213720.69 217330.57 185500.02 215983.02 219584.87** b) Borrowings from banks 44343.03 75689.15 68372.02 44491.08 75936.62 68719.6 c) Other demand & time liabilities 25499.34 56555.56 59076.33 25883.31 57203.9 59701.
ਮਾਰਚ 10, 2023
Reserve Bank of India - Bulletin Weekly Statistical Supplement - Extract
1. Reserve Bank of India - Liabilities and Assets* (₹ Crore) Item 2022 2023 Variation Mar. 4 Feb. 24 Mar. 3 Week Year 1 2 3 4 5 4 Loans and Advances 4.1 Central Government - - - - - 4.2 State Governments 3209 9515 14077 4562 10868 * Data are provisional. 2. Foreign Exchange Reserves* Item As on March 3, 2023 Variation over Week End-March 2022 Year ₹ Cr. US$ Mn. ₹ Cr. US$ Mn. ₹ Cr. US$ Mn. ₹ Cr. US$ Mn. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 Total Reserves 4610849 562400 -30866 1458 12031
1. Reserve Bank of India - Liabilities and Assets* (₹ Crore) Item 2022 2023 Variation Mar. 4 Feb. 24 Mar. 3 Week Year 1 2 3 4 5 4 Loans and Advances 4.1 Central Government - - - - - 4.2 State Governments 3209 9515 14077 4562 10868 * Data are provisional. 2. Foreign Exchange Reserves* Item As on March 3, 2023 Variation over Week End-March 2022 Year ₹ Cr. US$ Mn. ₹ Cr. US$ Mn. ₹ Cr. US$ Mn. ₹ Cr. US$ Mn. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 Total Reserves 4610849 562400 -30866 1458 12031
ਮਾਰਚ 09, 2023
RBI releases data on ECB / FCCB / RDB for January 2023
The Reserve Bank of India has today released the data on External Commercial Borrowings (ECB), Foreign Currency Convertible Bonds (FCCB) and Rupee Denominated Bonds (RDB) both, through Automatic Route and Approval Route, for the month of January 2023. Ajit Prasad Director (Communications) Press Release: 2022-2023/1846
The Reserve Bank of India has today released the data on External Commercial Borrowings (ECB), Foreign Currency Convertible Bonds (FCCB) and Rupee Denominated Bonds (RDB) both, through Automatic Route and Approval Route, for the month of January 2023. Ajit Prasad Director (Communications) Press Release: 2022-2023/1846
ਮਾਰਚ 08, 2023
Reserve Money for the week ended March 03, 2023 and Money Supply for the fortnight ended February 24, 2023
The Reserve Bank has today released data on Reserve Money for the week ended March 03, 2023 and Money Supply for the fortnight ended February 24, 2023. Ajit Prasad Director (Communications) Press Release: 2022-2023/1844
The Reserve Bank has today released data on Reserve Money for the week ended March 03, 2023 and Money Supply for the fortnight ended February 24, 2023. Ajit Prasad Director (Communications) Press Release: 2022-2023/1844
ਮਾਰਚ 03, 2023
Reserve Bank of India - Bulletin Weekly Statistical Supplement - Extract
1. Reserve Bank of India - Liabilities and Assets* (₹ Crore) Item 2022 2023 Variation Feb. 25 Feb. 17 Feb. 24 Week Year 1 2 3 4 5 4 Loans and Advances 4.1 Central Government - - - - - 4.2 State Governments 186 12425 9515 -2910 9329 * Data are provisional. 2. Foreign Exchange Reserves* Item As on February 24, 2023 Variation over Week End-March 2022 Year ₹ Cr. US$ Mn. ₹ Cr. US$ Mn. ₹ Cr. US$ Mn. ₹ Cr. US$ Mn. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 Total Reserves 4641716 560942 -7302 -325 42
1. Reserve Bank of India - Liabilities and Assets* (₹ Crore) Item 2022 2023 Variation Feb. 25 Feb. 17 Feb. 24 Week Year 1 2 3 4 5 4 Loans and Advances 4.1 Central Government - - - - - 4.2 State Governments 186 12425 9515 -2910 9329 * Data are provisional. 2. Foreign Exchange Reserves* Item As on February 24, 2023 Variation over Week End-March 2022 Year ₹ Cr. US$ Mn. ₹ Cr. US$ Mn. ₹ Cr. US$ Mn. ₹ Cr. US$ Mn. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 Total Reserves 4641716 560942 -7302 -325 42
ਮਾਰਚ 02, 2023
Performance of Private Corporate Business Sector during Q3:2022-23
Today, the Reserve Bank released data on the performance of the private corporate sector during the third quarter of 2022-23 drawn from abridged quarterly financial results of 2,779 listed non-government non-financial companies. These include estimates for Q3:2021-22 and Q2:2022-23 to enable comparison (web-link https://dbie.rbi.org.in/DBIE/dbie.rbi?site=statistics#!2_42). Highlights Sales Sales growth (y-o-y) of listed private non-financial companies moderated to 12.
Today, the Reserve Bank released data on the performance of the private corporate sector during the third quarter of 2022-23 drawn from abridged quarterly financial results of 2,779 listed non-government non-financial companies. These include estimates for Q3:2021-22 and Q2:2022-23 to enable comparison (web-link https://dbie.rbi.org.in/DBIE/dbie.rbi?site=statistics#!2_42). Highlights Sales Sales growth (y-o-y) of listed private non-financial companies moderated to 12.
ਮਾਰਚ 01, 2023
Monthly Data on India’s International Trade in Services for the Month of January 2023
The value of exports and imports of services during January 2023 is given in the following Table. International Trade in Services (US$ Million) Month Receipts (Exports) Payments (Imports) October – 2022 25,375 (24.6) 13,493 (15.9) November – 2022 27,017 (30.7) 15,366 (21.7) December – 2022 31,287 (20.4) 15,788 (5.7) January – 2023 28,036 (29.6) 14,226 (7.5) Notes: i) Data are provisional and are likely to undergo revision when the Balance of Payments (BoP) data are re
The value of exports and imports of services during January 2023 is given in the following Table. International Trade in Services (US$ Million) Month Receipts (Exports) Payments (Imports) October – 2022 25,375 (24.6) 13,493 (15.9) November – 2022 27,017 (30.7) 15,366 (21.7) December – 2022 31,287 (20.4) 15,788 (5.7) January – 2023 28,036 (29.6) 14,226 (7.5) Notes: i) Data are provisional and are likely to undergo revision when the Balance of Payments (BoP) data are re
ਮਾਰਚ 01, 2023
Reserve Money for the week ended February 24, 2023
The Reserve Bank has today released data on Reserve Money for the week ended February 24, 2023. Ajit Prasad Director (Communications) Press Release: 2022-2023/1812
The Reserve Bank has today released data on Reserve Money for the week ended February 24, 2023. Ajit Prasad Director (Communications) Press Release: 2022-2023/1812
ਮਾਰਚ 01, 2023
RBI launches the March 2023 round of the Inflation Expectations Survey of Households
The Reserve Bank of India has been regularly conducting Inflation Expectations Survey of Households (IESH). The March 2023 round of the survey is being launched. The survey aims at capturing subjective assessments on price movements and inflation, based on their individual consumption baskets, across 19 cities, viz., Ahmedabad, Bengaluru, Bhopal, Bhubaneswar, Chandigarh, Chennai, Delhi, Guwahati, Hyderabad, Jaipur, Jammu, Kolkata, Lucknow, Mumbai, Nagpur, Patna, Raipu
The Reserve Bank of India has been regularly conducting Inflation Expectations Survey of Households (IESH). The March 2023 round of the survey is being launched. The survey aims at capturing subjective assessments on price movements and inflation, based on their individual consumption baskets, across 19 cities, viz., Ahmedabad, Bengaluru, Bhopal, Bhubaneswar, Chandigarh, Chennai, Delhi, Guwahati, Hyderabad, Jaipur, Jammu, Kolkata, Lucknow, Mumbai, Nagpur, Patna, Raipu
ਮਾਰਚ 01, 2023
RBI launches the March 2023 round of Consumer Confidence Survey
The Reserve Bank of India has been regularly conducting Consumer Confidence Survey (CCS). The March 2023 round of the survey is being launched. The survey seeks qualitative responses from households, regarding their sentiments on general economic situation, employment scenario, price level, households’ income and spending. The survey is conducted regularly in 19 cities, viz., Ahmedabad, Bengaluru, Bhopal, Bhubaneswar, Chandigarh, Chennai, Delhi, Guwahati, Hyderabad, J
The Reserve Bank of India has been regularly conducting Consumer Confidence Survey (CCS). The March 2023 round of the survey is being launched. The survey seeks qualitative responses from households, regarding their sentiments on general economic situation, employment scenario, price level, households’ income and spending. The survey is conducted regularly in 19 cities, viz., Ahmedabad, Bengaluru, Bhopal, Bhubaneswar, Chandigarh, Chennai, Delhi, Guwahati, Hyderabad, J
ਫ਼ਰ 28, 2023
All-India House Price Index (HPI) for Q3:2022-23
Today, the Reserve Bank released its quarterly house price index (HPI)1 (base: 2010-11=100) for Q3:2022-23, based on transaction-level data received from the registration authorities in ten major cities (viz., Ahmedabad, Bengaluru, Chennai, Delhi, Jaipur, Kanpur, Kochi, Kolkata, Lucknow, and Mumbai). Time series data on all India and city-wise HPIs are available at the Bank’s database on Indian economy (DBIE) portal (https://dbie.rbi.org.in/DBIE/dbie.rbi?site=statisti
Today, the Reserve Bank released its quarterly house price index (HPI)1 (base: 2010-11=100) for Q3:2022-23, based on transaction-level data received from the registration authorities in ten major cities (viz., Ahmedabad, Bengaluru, Chennai, Delhi, Jaipur, Kanpur, Kochi, Kolkata, Lucknow, and Mumbai). Time series data on all India and city-wise HPIs are available at the Bank’s database on Indian economy (DBIE) portal (https://dbie.rbi.org.in/DBIE/dbie.rbi?site=statisti
ਫ਼ਰ 28, 2023
Lending and Deposit Rates of Scheduled Commercial Banks - February 2023
Data on lending and deposit rates of scheduled commercial banks (SCBs) (excluding regional rural banks and small finance banks) for the month of February 2023. Highlights: Lending Rates: The weighted average lending rate (WALR) on fresh rupee loans of SCBs increased by 12 basis points (bps) from 8.88 per cent in December 2022 to 9.00 per cent in January 2023. The WALR on outstanding rupee loans of SCBs increased by 6 bps from 9.52 per cent in December 2022 to 9.58 per
Data on lending and deposit rates of scheduled commercial banks (SCBs) (excluding regional rural banks and small finance banks) for the month of February 2023. Highlights: Lending Rates: The weighted average lending rate (WALR) on fresh rupee loans of SCBs increased by 12 basis points (bps) from 8.88 per cent in December 2022 to 9.00 per cent in January 2023. The WALR on outstanding rupee loans of SCBs increased by 6 bps from 9.52 per cent in December 2022 to 9.58 per
ਫ਼ਰ 27, 2023
RBI releases 'Quarterly Statistics on Deposits and Credit of SCBs: December 2022’
Today, the Reserve Bank released quarterly statistics on deposits and credit of scheduled commercial banks (SCBs) for December 2022 on its Database on Indian Economy (DBIE) portal (web-link: https://dbie.rbi.org.in/DBIE/dbie.rbi?site=publications#!3). Data are collected from all SCBs under the basic statistical return (BSR) – 7 system1, and statistics on bank credit and deposits are being released as per geography, population group and bank group level disaggregation.
Today, the Reserve Bank released quarterly statistics on deposits and credit of scheduled commercial banks (SCBs) for December 2022 on its Database on Indian Economy (DBIE) portal (web-link: https://dbie.rbi.org.in/DBIE/dbie.rbi?site=publications#!3). Data are collected from all SCBs under the basic statistical return (BSR) – 7 system1, and statistics on bank credit and deposits are being released as per geography, population group and bank group level disaggregation.
ਫ਼ਰ 24, 2023
Scheduled Banks’ Statement of Position in India as on Friday, February 10, 2023
(Amount in Crore of ₹) SCHEDULED COMMERCIAL BANKS (Including RRBs and SFBs) ALL SCHEDULED BANKS 11-Feb-22 27-JAN-2023* 10-FEB-2023* 11-Feb-22 27-JAN-2023* 10-FEB-2023* I LIABILITIES TO THE BKG.SYSTEM (A) a) Demand & Time deposits from bks. 182545.29 208480.15 213130.63 185977.18 210725.4 215392.96** b) Borrowings from banks 57008.24 62698.31 75570.75 57060.34 63048.67 75818.22 c) Other demand & time liabilities 24249.82 55012.6 56547.32 24642.41 55634.9 57195.
(Amount in Crore of ₹) SCHEDULED COMMERCIAL BANKS (Including RRBs and SFBs) ALL SCHEDULED BANKS 11-Feb-22 27-JAN-2023* 10-FEB-2023* 11-Feb-22 27-JAN-2023* 10-FEB-2023* I LIABILITIES TO THE BKG.SYSTEM (A) a) Demand & Time deposits from bks. 182545.29 208480.15 213130.63 185977.18 210725.4 215392.96** b) Borrowings from banks 57008.24 62698.31 75570.75 57060.34 63048.67 75818.22 c) Other demand & time liabilities 24249.82 55012.6 56547.32 24642.41 55634.9 57195.
ਫ਼ਰ 24, 2023
Reserve Bank of India - Bulletin Weekly Statistical Supplement - Extract
1. Reserve Bank of India - Liabilities and Assets* (₹ Crore) Item 2022 2023 Variation Feb. 18 Feb. 10 Feb. 17 Week Year 1 2 3 4 5 4 Loans and Advances 4.1 Central Government - - - - - 4.2 State Governments 4065 2401 12425 10024 8360 * Data are provisional. 2. Foreign Exchange Reserves* Item As on February 17, 2023 Variation over Week End-March 2022 Year ₹ Cr. US$ Mn. ₹ Cr. US$ Mn. ₹ Cr. US$ Mn. ₹ Cr. US$ Mn. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 Total Reserves 4649018 561267 -28507 -5681
1. Reserve Bank of India - Liabilities and Assets* (₹ Crore) Item 2022 2023 Variation Feb. 18 Feb. 10 Feb. 17 Week Year 1 2 3 4 5 4 Loans and Advances 4.1 Central Government - - - - - 4.2 State Governments 4065 2401 12425 10024 8360 * Data are provisional. 2. Foreign Exchange Reserves* Item As on February 17, 2023 Variation over Week End-March 2022 Year ₹ Cr. US$ Mn. ₹ Cr. US$ Mn. ₹ Cr. US$ Mn. ₹ Cr. US$ Mn. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 Total Reserves 4649018 561267 -28507 -5681
ਫ਼ਰ 22, 2023
Reserve Money for the week ended February 17, 2023 and Money Supply for the fortnight ended February 10, 2023
The Reserve Bank has today released data on Reserve Money for the week ended February 17, 2023 and Money Supply for the fortnight ended February 10, 2023. Ajit Prasad Director (Communications) Press Release: 2022-2023/1770
The Reserve Bank has today released data on Reserve Money for the week ended February 17, 2023 and Money Supply for the fortnight ended February 10, 2023. Ajit Prasad Director (Communications) Press Release: 2022-2023/1770
ਫ਼ਰ 20, 2023
RBI - Occasional Papers - Vol. 43, No.1, 2022
Today, the Reserve Bank of India releases Volume 43, No.1, 2022 of its Occasional Papers, a research journal containing contributions from its staff. This issue contains four articles and three book reviews. Articles: 1. Carbon Dioxide Emissions from India’s Manufacturing Sector: A Decomposition Analysis In this paper, Shashi Kant, Madhuresh Kumar, Shahbaaz Khan and Somnath Sharma decompose the increase in annual carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from the registered manu
Today, the Reserve Bank of India releases Volume 43, No.1, 2022 of its Occasional Papers, a research journal containing contributions from its staff. This issue contains four articles and three book reviews. Articles: 1. Carbon Dioxide Emissions from India’s Manufacturing Sector: A Decomposition Analysis In this paper, Shashi Kant, Madhuresh Kumar, Shahbaaz Khan and Somnath Sharma decompose the increase in annual carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from the registered manu
ਫ਼ਰ 17, 2023
RBI Bulletin - February 2023
Today, the Reserve Bank released the February 2023 issue of its monthly Bulletin. The Bulletin includes Monetary Policy Statement February 6-8, 2023, one speech, six articles and current statistics. The six articles are: I. State of the Economy; II. A Recalibrated Quarterly Projection Model (QPM 2.0) for India; III. Union Budget 2023-24 - An Assessment; IV. ESG Disclosures and Performances: Cross-Country Evidence; V. Bankers’ Sentiments on Credit Demand – Post Pandemi
Today, the Reserve Bank released the February 2023 issue of its monthly Bulletin. The Bulletin includes Monetary Policy Statement February 6-8, 2023, one speech, six articles and current statistics. The six articles are: I. State of the Economy; II. A Recalibrated Quarterly Projection Model (QPM 2.0) for India; III. Union Budget 2023-24 - An Assessment; IV. ESG Disclosures and Performances: Cross-Country Evidence; V. Bankers’ Sentiments on Credit Demand – Post Pandemi
ਫ਼ਰ 17, 2023
Reserve Bank of India - Bulletin Weekly Statistical Supplement - Extract
1. Reserve Bank of India - Liabilities and Assets* (₹ Crore) Item 2022 2023 Variation Feb. 11 Feb. 3 Feb. 10 Week Year 1 2 3 4 5 4 Loans and Advances 4.1 Central Government - - - - - 4.2 State Governments 8872 20732 2401 -18331 -6471 * Data are provisional. 2. Foreign Exchange Reserves* Item As on February 10, 2023 Variation over Week End-March 2022 Year ₹ Cr. US$ Mn. ₹ Cr. US$ Mn. ₹ Cr. US$ Mn. ₹ Cr. US$ Mn. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 Total Reserves 4677525 566948 -31062 -831
1. Reserve Bank of India - Liabilities and Assets* (₹ Crore) Item 2022 2023 Variation Feb. 11 Feb. 3 Feb. 10 Week Year 1 2 3 4 5 4 Loans and Advances 4.1 Central Government - - - - - 4.2 State Governments 8872 20732 2401 -18331 -6471 * Data are provisional. 2. Foreign Exchange Reserves* Item As on February 10, 2023 Variation over Week End-March 2022 Year ₹ Cr. US$ Mn. ₹ Cr. US$ Mn. ₹ Cr. US$ Mn. ₹ Cr. US$ Mn. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 Total Reserves 4677525 566948 -31062 -831
ਫ਼ਰ 16, 2023
RBI Working Paper No. 03/2023: Competitiveness and Determinants of Agricultural Exports - Evidence from India
Today the Reserve Bank of India placed on its website a Working Paper titled, “Competitiveness and Determinants of Agricultural Exports: Evidence from India” under the Reserve Bank of India Working Paper Series1. The paper is authored by D. Suganthi. Domestic and global commodity price cycles influence India’s export competitiveness of agricultural commodities. Against this backdrop, this paper examines the relative export competitiveness (REC) of eight agricultural c
Today the Reserve Bank of India placed on its website a Working Paper titled, “Competitiveness and Determinants of Agricultural Exports: Evidence from India” under the Reserve Bank of India Working Paper Series1. The paper is authored by D. Suganthi. Domestic and global commodity price cycles influence India’s export competitiveness of agricultural commodities. Against this backdrop, this paper examines the relative export competitiveness (REC) of eight agricultural c
ਫ਼ਰ 15, 2023
Reserve Money for the week ended February 10, 2023
The Reserve Bank has today released data on Reserve Money for the week ended February 10, 2023. Ajit Prasad Director (Communications) Press Release: 2022-2023/1725
The Reserve Bank has today released data on Reserve Money for the week ended February 10, 2023. Ajit Prasad Director (Communications) Press Release: 2022-2023/1725
ਫ਼ਰ 15, 2023
Overseas Direct Investment for January 2023
The Reserve Bank of India has today released the data on Overseas Direct Investment, both under Automatic Route and the Approval Route, for the month of January 2023. Ajit Prasad Director (Communications) Press Release: 2022-2023/1723
The Reserve Bank of India has today released the data on Overseas Direct Investment, both under Automatic Route and the Approval Route, for the month of January 2023. Ajit Prasad Director (Communications) Press Release: 2022-2023/1723
ਫ਼ਰ 13, 2023
Data on India’s Invisibles for Second Quarter (July-September) 2022-23
The Reserve Bank today released data on India’s invisibles as per the IMF’s Balance of Payments and International Investment Position Manual (BPM6) format for July-September of 2022-23. Ajit Prasad Director (Communications) Press Release: 2022-2023/1714
The Reserve Bank today released data on India’s invisibles as per the IMF’s Balance of Payments and International Investment Position Manual (BPM6) format for July-September of 2022-23. Ajit Prasad Director (Communications) Press Release: 2022-2023/1714
ਫ਼ਰ 10, 2023
Reserve Bank of India - Bulletin Weekly Statistical Supplement - Extract
1. Reserve Bank of India - Liabilities and Assets* (₹ Crore) Item 2022 2023 Variation Feb. 4 Jan. 27 Feb. 3 Week Year 1 2 3 4 5 4 Loans and Advances 4.1 Central Government - - - - - 4.2 State Governments 8418 16745 20732 3988 12315 * Data are provisional. 2. Foreign Exchange Reserves* Item As on February 3, 2023 Variation over Week End-March 2022 Year ₹ Cr. US$ Mn. ₹ Cr. US$ Mn. ₹ Cr. US$ Mn. ₹ Cr. US$ Mn. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 Total Reserves 4708587 575267 6398 -1494 109
1. Reserve Bank of India - Liabilities and Assets* (₹ Crore) Item 2022 2023 Variation Feb. 4 Jan. 27 Feb. 3 Week Year 1 2 3 4 5 4 Loans and Advances 4.1 Central Government - - - - - 4.2 State Governments 8418 16745 20732 3988 12315 * Data are provisional. 2. Foreign Exchange Reserves* Item As on February 3, 2023 Variation over Week End-March 2022 Year ₹ Cr. US$ Mn. ₹ Cr. US$ Mn. ₹ Cr. US$ Mn. ₹ Cr. US$ Mn. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 Total Reserves 4708587 575267 6398 -1494 109
ਫ਼ਰ 10, 2023
Scheduled Banks’ Statement of Position in India as on Friday, January 27, 2023
(Amount in Crore of ₹) SCHEDULED COMMERCIAL BANKS (Including RRBs and SFBs) ALL SCHEDULED BANKS 28-Jan-22 13-JAN-2023* 27-JAN-2023* 28-Jan-22 13-JAN-2023* 27-JAN-2023* I LIABILITIES TO THE BKG.SYSTEM (A) a) Demand & Time deposits from bks. 186194.23 209292.45 208480.15 189586.24 211585.21 210725.40 ** b) Borrowings from banks 56015.11 46095.14 62698.31 56311.18 46341.58 63048.67 c) Other demand & time liabilities 24374.82 54314.42 55012.6 24738.5 54937.14 5563
(Amount in Crore of ₹) SCHEDULED COMMERCIAL BANKS (Including RRBs and SFBs) ALL SCHEDULED BANKS 28-Jan-22 13-JAN-2023* 27-JAN-2023* 28-Jan-22 13-JAN-2023* 27-JAN-2023* I LIABILITIES TO THE BKG.SYSTEM (A) a) Demand & Time deposits from bks. 186194.23 209292.45 208480.15 189586.24 211585.21 210725.40 ** b) Borrowings from banks 56015.11 46095.14 62698.31 56311.18 46341.58 63048.67 c) Other demand & time liabilities 24374.82 54314.42 55012.6 24738.5 54937.14 5563
ਫ਼ਰ 08, 2023
Reserve Money for the week ended February 03, 2023 and Money Supply for the fortnight ended January 27, 2023
The Reserve Bank has today released data on Reserve Money for the week ended February 03, 2023 and Money Supply for the fortnight ended January 27, 2023. Ajit Prasad Director (Communications) Press Release: 2022-2023/1687
The Reserve Bank has today released data on Reserve Money for the week ended February 03, 2023 and Money Supply for the fortnight ended January 27, 2023. Ajit Prasad Director (Communications) Press Release: 2022-2023/1687
ਫ਼ਰ 08, 2023
RBI releases the results of Forward Looking Surveys
The Reserve Bank of India today released on its website the results of the following Surveys: Consumer Confidence Survey (CCS) – January 2023 Inflation Expectations Survey of Households (IESH) – January 2023 OBICUS Survey on manufacturing sector – Q2:2022-23 Industrial Outlook Survey of the Manufacturing Sector for Q3:2022-23 Survey of Professional Forecasters on Macroeconomic Indicators– Round 80th1 Bank Lending Survey for Q3:2022-23 Services and Infrastructure Outlo
The Reserve Bank of India today released on its website the results of the following Surveys: Consumer Confidence Survey (CCS) – January 2023 Inflation Expectations Survey of Households (IESH) – January 2023 OBICUS Survey on manufacturing sector – Q2:2022-23 Industrial Outlook Survey of the Manufacturing Sector for Q3:2022-23 Survey of Professional Forecasters on Macroeconomic Indicators– Round 80th1 Bank Lending Survey for Q3:2022-23 Services and Infrastructure Outlo
ਫ਼ਰ 03, 2023
Reserve Bank of India - Bulletin Weekly Statistical Supplement - Extract
1. Reserve Bank of India - Liabilities and Assets* (₹ Crore) Item 2022 2023 Variation Jan. 28 Jan. 20 Jan. 27 Week Year 1 2 3 4 5 4 Loans and Advances 4.1 Central Government - - - - - 4.2 State Governments 716 19058 16745 -2314 16028 * Data are provisional. 2. Foreign Exchange Reserves* Item As on January 27, 2023 Variation over Week End-March 2022 Year ₹ Cr. US$ Mn. ₹ Cr. US$ Mn. ₹ Cr. US$ Mn. ₹ Cr. US$ Mn. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 Total Reserves 4702189 576761 47317 3034 1
1. Reserve Bank of India - Liabilities and Assets* (₹ Crore) Item 2022 2023 Variation Jan. 28 Jan. 20 Jan. 27 Week Year 1 2 3 4 5 4 Loans and Advances 4.1 Central Government - - - - - 4.2 State Governments 716 19058 16745 -2314 16028 * Data are provisional. 2. Foreign Exchange Reserves* Item As on January 27, 2023 Variation over Week End-March 2022 Year ₹ Cr. US$ Mn. ₹ Cr. US$ Mn. ₹ Cr. US$ Mn. ₹ Cr. US$ Mn. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 Total Reserves 4702189 576761 47317 3034 1
ਫ਼ਰ 01, 2023
Monthly Data on India’s International Trade in Services for the Month of December 2022
The value of exports and imports of services during December 2022 is given in the following Table. International Trade in Services (US$ Million) Month Receipts (Exports) Payments (Imports) October – 2022 25,375 (24.6) 13,493 (15.9) November – 2022 27,017 (30.7) 15,366 (21.7) December – 2022 31,287 (20.4) 15,788 (5.7) Notes: i) Data are provisional and are likely to undergo revision when the Balance of Payments (BoP) data are released on a quarterly basis. (ii) Figures
The value of exports and imports of services during December 2022 is given in the following Table. International Trade in Services (US$ Million) Month Receipts (Exports) Payments (Imports) October – 2022 25,375 (24.6) 13,493 (15.9) November – 2022 27,017 (30.7) 15,366 (21.7) December – 2022 31,287 (20.4) 15,788 (5.7) Notes: i) Data are provisional and are likely to undergo revision when the Balance of Payments (BoP) data are released on a quarterly basis. (ii) Figures
ਫ਼ਰ 01, 2023
RBI releases data on ECB / FCCB / RDB for December 2022
The Reserve Bank of India has today released the data on External Commercial Borrowings (ECB), Foreign Currency Convertible Bonds (FCCB) and Rupee Denominated Bonds (RDB) both, through Automatic Route and Approval Route, for the month of December 2022. Rupambara Director (Communications) Press Release: 2022-2023/1649
The Reserve Bank of India has today released the data on External Commercial Borrowings (ECB), Foreign Currency Convertible Bonds (FCCB) and Rupee Denominated Bonds (RDB) both, through Automatic Route and Approval Route, for the month of December 2022. Rupambara Director (Communications) Press Release: 2022-2023/1649
ਫ਼ਰ 01, 2023
Reserve Money for the week ended January 27, 2023
The Reserve Bank has today released data on Reserve Money for the week ended January 27, 2023. Rupambara Director (Communications) Press Release: 2022-2023/1648
The Reserve Bank has today released data on Reserve Money for the week ended January 27, 2023. Rupambara Director (Communications) Press Release: 2022-2023/1648
ਜਨ 31, 2023
Lending and Deposit Rates of Scheduled Commercial Banks - January 2023
Data on lending and deposit rates of scheduled commercial banks (SCBs) (excluding regional rural banks and small finance banks) for the month of January 2023. Highlights: Lending Rates: The weighted average lending rate (WALR) on fresh rupee loans of SCBs increased by 02 basis points (bps) from 8.86 per cent in November 2022 to 8.88 per cent in December 2022. The WALR on outstanding rupee loans of SCBs increased by 10 bps from 9.42 per cent in November 2022 to 9.52 pe
Data on lending and deposit rates of scheduled commercial banks (SCBs) (excluding regional rural banks and small finance banks) for the month of January 2023. Highlights: Lending Rates: The weighted average lending rate (WALR) on fresh rupee loans of SCBs increased by 02 basis points (bps) from 8.86 per cent in November 2022 to 8.88 per cent in December 2022. The WALR on outstanding rupee loans of SCBs increased by 10 bps from 9.42 per cent in November 2022 to 9.52 pe
ਜਨ 27, 2023
Scheduled Banks’ Statement of Position in India as on Friday, January 13, 2023
(Amount in Crore of ₹) SCHEDULED COMMERCIAL BANKS (Including RRBs and SFBs) ALL SCHEDULED BANKS 14-Jan-22 30-DEC-2022* 13-JAN-2023* 14-Jan-22 30-DEC-2022* 13-JAN-2023* I LIABILITIES TO THE BKG.SYSTEM (A) a) Demand & Time deposits from bks. 183315.65 218462.57 208550.19 187545.62 220831.96 210842.95 ** b) Borrowings from banks 43557.95 51283.99 47417.94 43718.25 51597.5 47664.38 c) Other demand & time liabilities 23751.6 56547.73 54570.37 24117.33 57149.73 5519
(Amount in Crore of ₹) SCHEDULED COMMERCIAL BANKS (Including RRBs and SFBs) ALL SCHEDULED BANKS 14-Jan-22 30-DEC-2022* 13-JAN-2023* 14-Jan-22 30-DEC-2022* 13-JAN-2023* I LIABILITIES TO THE BKG.SYSTEM (A) a) Demand & Time deposits from bks. 183315.65 218462.57 208550.19 187545.62 220831.96 210842.95 ** b) Borrowings from banks 43557.95 51283.99 47417.94 43718.25 51597.5 47664.38 c) Other demand & time liabilities 23751.6 56547.73 54570.37 24117.33 57149.73 5519
ਜਨ 27, 2023
Reserve Bank of India - Bulletin Weekly Statistical Supplement - Extract
1. Reserve Bank of India - Liabilities and Assets* (₹ Crore) Item 2022 2023 Variation Jan. 21 Jan. 13 Jan. 20 Week Year 1 2 3 4 5 4 Loans and Advances 4.1 Central Government - - - - - 4.2 State Governments 2899 16688 19058 2370 16159 * Data are provisional. 2. Foreign Exchange Reserves* Item As on January 20, 2023 Variation over Week End-March 2022 Year ₹ Cr. US$ Mn. ₹ Cr. US$ Mn. ₹ Cr. US$ Mn. ₹ Cr. US$ Mn. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 Total Reserves 4654872 573727 1945 1727 56
1. Reserve Bank of India - Liabilities and Assets* (₹ Crore) Item 2022 2023 Variation Jan. 21 Jan. 13 Jan. 20 Week Year 1 2 3 4 5 4 Loans and Advances 4.1 Central Government - - - - - 4.2 State Governments 2899 16688 19058 2370 16159 * Data are provisional. 2. Foreign Exchange Reserves* Item As on January 20, 2023 Variation over Week End-March 2022 Year ₹ Cr. US$ Mn. ₹ Cr. US$ Mn. ₹ Cr. US$ Mn. ₹ Cr. US$ Mn. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 Total Reserves 4654872 573727 1945 1727 56
ਜਨ 25, 2023
Reserve Money for the week ended January 20, 2023 and Money Supply for the fortnight ended January 13, 2023
The Reserve Bank has today released data on Reserve Money for the week ended January 20, 2023 and Money Supply for the fortnight ended January 13, 2023. Rupambara Director (Communications) Press Release: 2022-2023/1611
The Reserve Bank has today released data on Reserve Money for the week ended January 20, 2023 and Money Supply for the fortnight ended January 13, 2023. Rupambara Director (Communications) Press Release: 2022-2023/1611
ਜਨ 20, 2023
Reserve Bank of India - Bulletin Weekly Statistical Supplement - Extract
1. Reserve Bank of India - Liabilities and Assets* (₹ Crore) Item 2022 2023 Variation Jan. 14 Jan. 6 Jan. 13 Week Year 1 2 3 4 5 4 Loans and Advances 4.1 Central Government - - - - - 4.2 State Governments 13975 17380 16688 -692 2714 * Data are provisional. 2. Foreign Exchange Reserves* Item As on January 13, 2023 Variation over Week End-March 2022 Year ₹ Cr. US$ Mn. ₹ Cr. US$ Mn. ₹ Cr. US$ Mn. ₹ Cr. US$ Mn. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 Total Reserves 4652927 572000 7291 10417 54
1. Reserve Bank of India - Liabilities and Assets* (₹ Crore) Item 2022 2023 Variation Jan. 14 Jan. 6 Jan. 13 Week Year 1 2 3 4 5 4 Loans and Advances 4.1 Central Government - - - - - 4.2 State Governments 13975 17380 16688 -692 2714 * Data are provisional. 2. Foreign Exchange Reserves* Item As on January 13, 2023 Variation over Week End-March 2022 Year ₹ Cr. US$ Mn. ₹ Cr. US$ Mn. ₹ Cr. US$ Mn. ₹ Cr. US$ Mn. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 Total Reserves 4652927 572000 7291 10417 54
ਜਨ 19, 2023
RBI Bulletin - January 2023
The Reserve Bank of India today released the January 2023 issue of its monthly Bulletin. The Bulletin includes three speeches, five articles and current statistics. The five articles are: I. State of the Economy; II. Productivity Growth in India: An Empirical Assessment; III. What Drives Start-up Fundraising in India? IV. Open Market Operations in India – An Appraisal; and V. Supply of Banking Services and Credit Offtake: Evidence from Aspirational District Programme
The Reserve Bank of India today released the January 2023 issue of its monthly Bulletin. The Bulletin includes three speeches, five articles and current statistics. The five articles are: I. State of the Economy; II. Productivity Growth in India: An Empirical Assessment; III. What Drives Start-up Fundraising in India? IV. Open Market Operations in India – An Appraisal; and V. Supply of Banking Services and Credit Offtake: Evidence from Aspirational District Programme
ਜਨ 18, 2023
Reserve Money for the week ended January 13, 2023
The Reserve Bank has today released data on Reserve Money for the week ended January 13, 2023. Rupambara Director (Communications) Press Release: 2022-2023/1573
The Reserve Bank has today released data on Reserve Money for the week ended January 13, 2023. Rupambara Director (Communications) Press Release: 2022-2023/1573
ਜਨ 18, 2023
Launching of Quarterly Industrial Outlook Survey (IOS): January-March 2023 (Round 101)
The Reserve Bank has launched the 101st round of the quarterly Industrial Outlook Survey (IOS) of the Indian manufacturing sector for the reference period January-March 2023. The survey assesses business sentiment for the current quarter (Q4:2022-23) and expectations for the ensuing quarter (Q1:2023-24), based on qualitative responses on a set of indicators pertaining to demand conditions, financial conditions, employment conditions and the price situation. The survey
The Reserve Bank has launched the 101st round of the quarterly Industrial Outlook Survey (IOS) of the Indian manufacturing sector for the reference period January-March 2023. The survey assesses business sentiment for the current quarter (Q4:2022-23) and expectations for the ensuing quarter (Q1:2023-24), based on qualitative responses on a set of indicators pertaining to demand conditions, financial conditions, employment conditions and the price situation. The survey
ਜਨ 18, 2023
Launching of 36th Round of Quarterly Services and Infrastructure Outlook Survey (SIOS) - Q4:2022-23
The Reserve Bank has launched the 36th round of the quarterly Services and Infrastructure Outlook Survey (SIOS) for the reference period January-March 2023. The survey assesses the business situation for the current quarter (Q4:2022-23) from selected companies in the services and infrastructure sectors in India and their expectations for the ensuing quarter (Q1:2023-24) based on qualitative responses on a set of indicators pertaining to demand conditions, financial co
The Reserve Bank has launched the 36th round of the quarterly Services and Infrastructure Outlook Survey (SIOS) for the reference period January-March 2023. The survey assesses the business situation for the current quarter (Q4:2022-23) from selected companies in the services and infrastructure sectors in India and their expectations for the ensuing quarter (Q1:2023-24) based on qualitative responses on a set of indicators pertaining to demand conditions, financial co
ਜਨ 17, 2023
DRG Study No. 48: Determinants of Financial Literacy and Financial Inclusion in North-Eastern Region of India: A Case Study of Mizoram
Today the Reserve Bank of India released on its website the DRG Study1 titled, “Determinants of Financial Literacy and Financial Inclusion in North-Eastern Region of India: A Case Study of Mizoram”. The study is co-authored by Bhartendu Singh, Raj Rajesh, Ramesh Golait and K. Samuel L. The study evaluates the determinants of financial inclusion and financial literacy in the under-banked north-eastern region of India based on primary data collected through a survey in
Today the Reserve Bank of India released on its website the DRG Study1 titled, “Determinants of Financial Literacy and Financial Inclusion in North-Eastern Region of India: A Case Study of Mizoram”. The study is co-authored by Bhartendu Singh, Raj Rajesh, Ramesh Golait and K. Samuel L. The study evaluates the determinants of financial inclusion and financial literacy in the under-banked north-eastern region of India based on primary data collected through a survey in
ਜਨ 13, 2023
Reserve Bank of India - Bulletin Weekly Statistical Supplement - Extract
1. Reserve Bank of India - Liabilities and Assets* (₹ Crore) Item 2022 2022 2023 Variation Jan. 7 Dec. 30 Jan. 6 Week Year 1 2 3 4 5 4 Loans and Advances 4.1 Central Government - - - - - 4.2 State Governments 13016 4450 17380 12930 4364 * Data are provisional. 2. Foreign Exchange Reserves* Item As on January 6, 2023 Variation over Week End-March 2022 Year ₹ Cr. US$ Mn. ₹ Cr. US$ Mn. ₹ Cr. US$ Mn. ₹ Cr. US$ Mn. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 Total Reserves 4645635 561583 -10367 -12
1. Reserve Bank of India - Liabilities and Assets* (₹ Crore) Item 2022 2022 2023 Variation Jan. 7 Dec. 30 Jan. 6 Week Year 1 2 3 4 5 4 Loans and Advances 4.1 Central Government - - - - - 4.2 State Governments 13016 4450 17380 12930 4364 * Data are provisional. 2. Foreign Exchange Reserves* Item As on January 6, 2023 Variation over Week End-March 2022 Year ₹ Cr. US$ Mn. ₹ Cr. US$ Mn. ₹ Cr. US$ Mn. ₹ Cr. US$ Mn. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 Total Reserves 4645635 561583 -10367 -12
ਜਨ 13, 2023
Scheduled Banks’ Statement of Position in India as on Friday, December 30, 2022
(Amount in Crore of ₹) SCHEDULED COMMERCIAL BANKS (Including RRBs and SFBs) ALL SCHEDULED BANKS 31-Dec-21 16-DEC-2022* 30-DEC-2022* 31-Dec-21 16-DEC-2022* 30-DEC-2022* I LIABILITIES TO THE BKG.SYSTEM (A) a) Demand & Time deposits from bks. 186315.5 201266.73 218424.57 190557.4 203686.14 220793.96 ** b) Borrowings from banks 37883.09 59956.94 50983.99 37900.09 60125.94 51297.5 c) Other demand & time liabilities 25872.87 54667.27 56547.73 26204.21 55264.52 57149
(Amount in Crore of ₹) SCHEDULED COMMERCIAL BANKS (Including RRBs and SFBs) ALL SCHEDULED BANKS 31-Dec-21 16-DEC-2022* 30-DEC-2022* 31-Dec-21 16-DEC-2022* 30-DEC-2022* I LIABILITIES TO THE BKG.SYSTEM (A) a) Demand & Time deposits from bks. 186315.5 201266.73 218424.57 190557.4 203686.14 220793.96 ** b) Borrowings from banks 37883.09 59956.94 50983.99 37900.09 60125.94 51297.5 c) Other demand & time liabilities 25872.87 54667.27 56547.73 26204.21 55264.52 57149
ਜਨ 12, 2023
Money Supply for the fortnight ended December 30, 2022
The Reserve Bank has today released data on Money Supply for the fortnight ended December 30, 2022. Rupambara Director (Communications) Press Release: 2022-2023/1540
The Reserve Bank has today released data on Money Supply for the fortnight ended December 30, 2022. Rupambara Director (Communications) Press Release: 2022-2023/1540
ਭਾਰਤੀ ਰਿਜ਼ਰਵ ਬੈਂਕ ਮੋਬਾਈਲ ਐਪਲੀਕੇਸ਼ਨ ਇੰਸਟਾਲ ਕਰੋ ਅਤੇ ਨਵੀਨਤਮ ਖਬਰਾਂ ਤੱਕ ਤੇਜ਼ ਐਕਸੈਸ ਪ੍ਰਾਪਤ ਕਰੋ!
ਪੇਜ ਅੰਤਿਮ ਅੱਪਡੇਟ ਦੀ ਤਾਰੀਖ: ਮਈ 09, 2025
