Today, the Reserve Bank released the provisional results of the 2023-241 round of the annual census on foreign liabilities and assets (FLA) covering cross-border liabilities and assets of the entities {viz., companies, limited liability partnerships (LLPs), alternative investment funds (AIFs) and partnership firms} with inward/outward direct investment (DI).
Out of the 41,653 entities which responded in the latest census, 37,407 reported foreign direct investment (FDI) and/or overseas direct investment (ODI) in their balance sheet for March 2024. Of these entities, 29,926 had also reported in the previous census round and 7,481 have newly reported in the current round. Over three-fourths of the companies that reported inward direct investment were subsidiaries of foreign companies (i.e., single foreign investor holding more than 50 per cent of total equity).
The census captures detailed information on (a) market value of liabilities and assets of Indian DI entities arising on account of cross-border direct and other investments; and (b) trade parameters (viz., activity sector, sales, purchase, exports, and imports), in addition to identification particulars of a reporting entity. The variations in outstanding assets / liabilities between the beginning and end of a financial year would be different from flows recorded in India’s balance of payments (BoP) statistics during the year, as the former would also include valuation changes due to price and exchange rate movements.
Main Findings:
-
Over 97 per cent of the responding DI entities were unlisted as at end-March 2024 and they held the dominant share in total FDI equity capital at face value (Tables 1 and 2A).
-
Non-financial companies accounted for nearly 90 per cent of the FDI equity at face value (Table 2B).
-
Listed and unlisted2 companies had nearly equal shares in total FDI at market value (Table 3A).
-
Supported by valuation gains as well as fresh inflows, total FDI in India surged by 23.3 per cent at market value in rupee terms during 2023-24; on the other hand, ODI growth was much lower at 3.4 per cent (Table 3B).
-
Unlisted entities recorded 17.5 per cent growth in FDI at market value during the year; in the listed space, the corresponding growth was even higher at 29.8 per cent (Tables 3A and 3B).
-
With FDI growth outpacing ODI rise, the ratio of outward to inward DI stock at market value declined to 16.1 per cent in March 2024 from 19.3 per cent a year ago (Table 3B).
-
DI entities' other non-portfolio liabilities (viz., trade credit, loans, currency and deposits, and other payable) to unrelated (third party) non-resident entities were less than half of their FDI liabilities at market value, but their similar assets exceeded their ODI at market value in March 2024 (Table 4).
-
The United States continued to be the largest source of FDI in India, followed by Mauritius, Singapore and the United Kingdom. In case of ODI, Singapore, the United States and the United Kingdom were the top destinations (Tables 5 and 6).
-
Manufacturing sector accounted for more than half of total FDI equity capital at market value; at face value, it had nearly 40 per cent share (Tables 7 and 8).
-
In the services sector, ‘information and communication’ and ‘financial and insurance activities’ were the major FDI recipients (Table 8).
-
During 2023-24, total sales and purchases of foreign subsidiaries in India increased by 13.2 per cent and 10.6 per cent, respectively, in rupee terms (Tables 9A and 9B).
-
Foreign subsidiaries in India maintained strong external trade linkages as exports and imports accounted for 35.4 per cent and 31.5 per cent of their sales and purchases, respectively (Tables 9A to 9D).
-
Both sales and purchases of overseas subsidiaries of Indian companies recorded 11 per cent growth during 2023-24 in rupee terms; their outward focus was reflected in export-to-sales and import-to-purchase ratios of 62.4 per cent and 75.3 per cent, respectively (Tables 10A to 10D).
-
The difference between purchase-to-sales ratio of overseas subsidiaries of Indian companies (85.2 per cent) from that of foreign subsidiaries in India (72.5 per cent) reflects divergence in their patterns of value addition, nature of markets and other business considerations.
(Puneet Pancholy) Chief General Manager
Press Release: 2024-2025/1276
Table 1: Coverage in FLA Census, 2023-24 |
Category |
Types of Entity |
Number of Entities with Direct Investment |
Both Inward and Outward |
Only Inward |
Only Outward |
Total |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
Unlisted |
Foreign Associate companies in India |
505 |
5,382 |
- |
5,887 |
Foreign Subsidiary companies in India |
401 |
23,941 |
- |
24,342 |
Alternative Investment Funds |
98 |
434 |
31 |
563 |
LLP1 and Partnership Firms |
7 |
1,018 |
715 |
1,740 |
Other companies2 |
- |
- |
3,806 |
3,806 |
Total |
1,011 |
30,775 |
4,552 |
36,338 |
Listed |
Foreign Associate companies in India |
84 |
143 |
- |
227 |
Foreign Subsidiary companies in India |
36 |
80 |
- |
116 |
Other companies |
- |
- |
726 |
726 |
Total |
120 |
223 |
726 |
1,069 |
Grand Total |
1,131 |
30,998 |
5,278 |
37,407 |
1 Limited Liabilities Partnership (LLP) 2 Includes entities who have only overseas direct investment |
Table 2A: Foreign Equity Participation of FDI entities – Listed and Unlisted |
(amount in ₹ crore at face value, end-March 2024) |
Category |
Listed |
Unlisted |
Total |
(343) |
(31,786) |
(32,129) |
Amount |
per cent |
Amount |
per cent |
Amount |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
Paid-Up Capital |
86,394 |
7.4 |
10,77,549 |
92.6 |
11,63,943 |
of which: Equity Capital |
86,042 |
7.6 |
10,46,262 |
92.4 |
11,32,304 |
of which: FDI Equity Capital |
17,619 |
1.9 |
8,87,588 |
98.1 |
9,05,207 |
Note: 1. Numbers in parenthesis indicate the number of entities in the respective category. 2. Components may not add up to the total due to rounding off (applicable for all tables). |
Table 2B: Foreign Equity Participation of FDI entities – Financial and Non-Financial |
(amount in ₹ crore at face value, end-March 2024) |
Category |
No of Entities |
Paid Up Capital (PUC) |
Total Equity (PUC excluding Non-Participating Preference Share) |
Equity exclusively under FDI scheme |
% share of FDI in Total Equity |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
Financial |
1,421 |
1,25,491 |
1,18,564 |
98,358 |
83.0 |
Non-Financial |
30,708 |
10,38,452 |
10,13,740 |
8,06,849 |
79.6 |
Total |
32,129 |
11,63,943 |
11,32,304 |
9,05,207 |
79.9 |
Table 3A: Inward Direct Investment for Listed and Unlisted entities |
(amount in ₹ crore at market value, end-March) |
Direct Investment |
Listed Entities |
Unlisted Entities |
Total |
% Growth (₹ terms) |
2023 |
2024 |
2023 |
2024 |
2023 |
2024 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
Equity |
23,38,361 |
30,32,384 |
23,88,475 |
28,22,975 |
47,26,836 |
58,55,359 |
23.9 |
Debt |
5,843 |
9,424 |
1,79,098 |
1,92,816 |
1,84,941 |
2,02,240 |
9.4 |
Total |
23,44,204 |
30,41,808 |
25,67,573 |
30,15,791 |
49,11,777 |
60,57,599 |
23.3 |
Table 3B: Total Inward and Outward Direct Investment |
(amount at market value, end-March) |
Direct Investment |
Inward |
Outward |
2023 |
2024 |
2023 |
2024 |
₹ crore |
US$ million |
₹ crore |
US$ million |
₹ crore |
US$ million |
₹ crore |
US$ million |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
Equity |
47,26,836 |
5,74,923 |
58,55,359 |
7,02,301 |
7,33,173 |
89,176 |
8,50,864 |
1,02,054 |
Debt |
1,84,941 |
22,494 |
2,02,240 |
24,257 |
2,12,479 |
25,844 |
1,27,322 |
15,271 |
Total |
49,11,777 |
5,97,417 |
60,57,599 |
7,26,558 |
9,45,652 |
1,15,020 |
9,78,186 |
1,17,325 |
Note: The amount in US$ terms is arrived at by using financial year-end rupee/ dollar exchange rate |
Table 4: Other Foreign Liabilities and Assets of Direct Investment Entities - Revised |
(amount at market value, end-March) |
Other Investment |
Outstanding liabilities with unrelated party |
Outstanding assets with unrelated party |
2023 |
2024 |
2023 |
2024 |
₹ crore |
US$ million |
₹ crore |
US$ million |
₹ crore |
US$ million |
₹ crore |
US$ million |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
Trade Credits |
5,01,348 |
60,979 |
5,33,026 |
63,932 |
3,97,144 |
48,304 |
4,58,121 |
54,948 |
Loans |
9,84,043 |
1,19,689 |
10,85,297 |
1,30,172 |
3,58,542 |
43,609 |
3,86,349 |
46,339 |
Currency and Deposits |
6,08,294 |
73,986 |
7,75,916 |
93,065 |
1,49,926 |
18,235 |
1,55,745 |
18,680 |
Other receivable and payable accounts |
3,39,302 |
41,269 |
3,43,503 |
41,200 |
2,02,511 |
24,632 |
2,37,268 |
28,458 |
Total |
24,32,987 |
2,95,923 |
27,37,742 |
3,28,369 |
11,08,123 |
1,34,780 |
12,37,483 |
1,48,425 |
Table 5: Country-wise distribution of Inward Direct Investment |
(amount in ₹ crore at market value, end-March) |
Country Name |
Equity |
Debt |
Total FDI |
% share in 2023-24 |
2023 |
2024 |
2023 |
2024 |
2023 |
2024 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
United States of America |
8,69,963 |
10,22,594 |
-5,492 |
-10,622 |
8,64,471 |
10,11,972 |
16.7 |
Mauritius |
6,81,252 |
8,86,757 |
22,578 |
22,646 |
7,03,830 |
9,09,403 |
15.0 |
Singapore |
6,24,586 |
7,66,171 |
55,858 |
74,514 |
6,80,444 |
8,40,685 |
13.9 |
United Kingdom |
6,97,928 |
7,19,174 |
7,724 |
5,784 |
7,05,652 |
7,24,958 |
12.0 |
Netherlands |
4,07,694 |
5,48,684 |
11,250 |
12,647 |
4,18,944 |
5,61,331 |
9.3 |
Japan |
3,69,114 |
5,24,496 |
18,468 |
18,026 |
3,87,582 |
5,42,522 |
9.0 |
Switzerland |
2,67,619 |
3,96,167 |
2,840 |
6,232 |
2,70,459 |
4,02,399 |
6.6 |
Germany |
1,54,358 |
2,08,291 |
8,770 |
12,065 |
1,63,128 |
2,20,356 |
3.6 |
France |
1,23,367 |
1,47,739 |
4,106 |
4,654 |
1,27,473 |
1,52,393 |
2.5 |
South Korea |
86,603 |
96,725 |
17,826 |
10,193 |
1,04,429 |
1,06,918 |
1.8 |
Other Countries |
4,44,352 |
5,38,561 |
41,013 |
46,101 |
4,85,365 |
5,84,662 |
9.6 |
All Countries |
47,26,836 |
58,55,359 |
1,84,941 |
2,02,240 |
49,11,777 |
60,57,599 |
100 |
Table 6: Country-wise distribution of Outward Direct Investment |
(amount in ₹ crore at market value, end-March) |
Country Name |
Equity |
Debt |
Total ODI |
% Share in 2023-24 |
2023 |
2024 |
2023 |
2024 |
2023 |
2024 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
Singapore |
1,65,348 |
2,05,218 |
52,945 |
27,627 |
2,18,293 |
2,32,845 |
23.8 |
United States of America |
92,801 |
1,06,912 |
36,244 |
39,406 |
1,29,045 |
1,46,318 |
15.0 |
United Kingdom |
1,06,330 |
1,21,800 |
16,163 |
17,834 |
1,22,493 |
1,39,634 |
14.3 |
Netherlands |
83,008 |
94,817 |
17,837 |
13,052 |
1,00,845 |
1,07,869 |
11.0 |
Mauritius |
62,462 |
63,854 |
23,573 |
21,085 |
86,035 |
84,939 |
8.7 |
Switzerland |
20,851 |
23,977 |
12,780 |
13,662 |
33,631 |
37,639 |
3.8 |
United Arab Emirates |
55,583 |
75,060 |
23,778 |
-38,903 |
79,361 |
36,157 |
3.7 |
Jersey |
13,607 |
13,430 |
91 |
96 |
13,698 |
13,526 |
1.4 |
Bermuda |
12,585 |
10,690 |
1 |
1 |
12,586 |
10,691 |
1.1 |
Germany |
5,132 |
5,589 |
2,463 |
3,854 |
7,595 |
9,443 |
1.0 |
Other Countries |
1,15,466 |
1,29,517 |
26,604 |
29,608 |
1,42,070 |
1,59,125 |
16.2 |
All Countries |
7,33,173 |
8,50,864 |
2,12,479 |
1,27,322 |
9,45,652 |
9,78,186 |
100.0 |
Table 7: Activity-wise equity participation of the Direct Investment entities |
(amount in ₹ crore at face value, end-March 2024) |
Activity |
Total Equity (PUC excluding Non-Participating Preference Share) |
Equity exclusively under FDI scheme |
% share of FDI in Total Equity |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
1. Agriculture-related, Plantations and Allied activities |
3,575 |
3,379 |
94.5 |
2. Mining |
1,964 |
1,667 |
84.9 |
3. Manufacturing |
4,15,892 |
3,60,785 |
86.7 |
4. Electricity, gas, steam, and air conditioning supply |
77,109 |
56,088 |
72.7 |
5. Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities |
4,350 |
3,487 |
80.2 |
6. Construction |
60,226 |
47,507 |
78.9 |
7. Information and communication |
2,02,494 |
1,41,139 |
69.7 |
8. Other Services |
3,66,694 |
2,91,155 |
79.4 |
Total |
11,32,304 |
9,05,207 |
79.9 |
Table 8: Activity-wise distribution of 32,129 FDI entities |
(amount in ₹ crore at market value, end-March 2024) |
Activity |
No. of entities |
Equity |
Debt |
Total FDI |
% share of Total FDI |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
A. Agriculture-related, Plantations and Allied activities |
165 |
8,413 |
227 |
8,640 |
0.1 |
B. Mining |
143 |
3,309 |
489 |
3,798 |
0.1 |
C. Manufacturing |
6,796 |
30,09,792 |
1,01,834 |
31,11,626 |
51.4 |
Manufacture of food products |
311 |
2,53,156 |
9,674 |
2,62,830 |
4.4 |
Manufacture of beverages |
46 |
86,917 |
388 |
87,305 |
1.4 |
Manufacture of tobacco products |
5 |
1,13,006 |
- |
1,13,006 |
1.9 |
Manufacture of textiles |
183 |
7,418 |
986 |
8,404 |
0.2 |
Manufacture of wearing apparel |
101 |
13,659 |
864 |
14,523 |
0.2 |
Manufacture of leather and related products |
52 |
9,638 |
113 |
9,751 |
0.2 |
Manufacture of wood and products of wood and cork, except furniture |
12 |
-28 |
34 |
6 |
- |
Manufacture of paper and paper products |
78 |
4,598 |
290 |
4,888 |
0.1 |
Printing and reproduction of recorded media |
28 |
789 |
6 |
795 |
- |
Manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products |
35 |
80,744 |
135 |
80,879 |
1.3 |
Manufacture of chemicals and chemical products |
492 |
2,18,543 |
8,354 |
2,26,897 |
3.8 |
Manufacture of pharmaceuticals, medicinal chemical and botanical products |
352 |
2,04,317 |
8,608 |
2,12,925 |
3.5 |
Manufacture of rubber and plastics products |
288 |
45,753 |
3,183 |
48,936 |
0.8 |
Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products |
78 |
1,12,649 |
582 |
1,13,231 |
1.9 |
Manufacture of basic metals |
135 |
1,20,661 |
2,574 |
1,23,235 |
2.0 |
Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment |
269 |
28,582 |
2,938 |
31,520 |
0.5 |
Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products |
239 |
1,04,313 |
6,965 |
1,11,278 |
1.8 |
Manufacture of electrical equipment |
525 |
2,11,898 |
6,200 |
2,18,098 |
3.6 |
Manufacture of machinery and equipment not elsewhere classified |
1,173 |
3,29,356 |
12,108 |
3,41,464 |
5.6 |
Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers |
236 |
3,65,392 |
13,078 |
3,78,470 |
6.2 |
Manufacture of other transport equipment |
150 |
57,045 |
1,623 |
58,668 |
1.0 |
Manufacture of furniture |
50 |
1,625 |
25 |
1,650 |
- |
Repair and installation of machinery and equipment |
230 |
9,173 |
787 |
9,960 |
0.2 |
Other manufacturing |
1,728 |
6,30,588 |
22,319 |
6,52,907 |
10.8 |
D. Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply |
861 |
1,93,690 |
17,214 |
2,10,904 |
3.5 |
E. Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities |
157 |
5,629 |
550 |
6,179 |
0.1 |
F. Construction |
952 |
1,08,206 |
35,275 |
1,43,481 |
2.4 |
G. Services |
23,055 |
25,26,321 |
46,650 |
25,72,971 |
42.4 |
1.Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles |
2,724 |
1,61,844 |
19,604 |
1,81,448 |
3.0 |
2.Transportation and storage |
698 |
86,236 |
10,129 |
96,365 |
1.6 |
3.Accommodation and Food service activities |
606 |
50,407 |
2,992 |
53,399 |
0.9 |
4.Information and communication |
9,476 |
9,40,995 |
-11,849 |
9,29,146 |
15.3 |
5.Financial and insurance activities |
1,469 |
9,39,517 |
7,458 |
9,46,975 |
15.6 |
6.Real estate activities |
335 |
19,278 |
7,003 |
26,281 |
0.4 |
7.Other Services activities |
7,747 |
3,28,044 |
11,313 |
3,39,357 |
5.6 |
Total |
32,129 |
58,55,360 |
2,02,239 |
60,57,599 |
100.0 |
Table 9A: Activity-wise Sales of 25,249* Foreign subsidiary companies in India |
(amount in ₹ crore at market value, end-March) |
Activity |
No. of Companies |
2022-23 |
2023-24 |
% share in Total (2023-24) |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
A. Agriculture-related, Plantations and Allied activities |
73 |
10,144 |
9,982 |
0.2 |
B. Mining |
48 |
3,069 |
3,321 |
0.1 |
C. Manufacturing |
4,253 |
23,58,967 |
26,52,191 |
47.4 |
Manufacture of food products |
170 |
1,13,142 |
1,17,406 |
2.0 |
Manufacture of beverages |
21 |
87,995 |
98,776 |
1.7 |
Manufacture of tobacco products |
1 |
211 |
185 |
- |
Manufacture of textiles |
78 |
9,847 |
9,753 |
0.1 |
Manufacture of wearing apparel |
57 |
5,577 |
5,982 |
0.1 |
Manufacture of leather and related products |
26 |
6,236 |
6,225 |
0.1 |
Manufacture of wood and products of wood and cork, except furniture |
6 |
290 |
298 |
- |
Manufacture of paper and paper products |
43 |
14,789 |
14,443 |
0.3 |
Printing and reproduction of recorded media |
18 |
1,197 |
1,504 |
- |
Manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products |
16 |
35,136 |
38,524 |
0.7 |
Manufacture of chemicals and chemical products |
325 |
2,12,312 |
2,16,150 |
3.9 |
Manufacture of pharmaceuticals, medicinal chemical and botanical products |
190 |
89,806 |
95,274 |
1.7 |
Manufacture of rubber and plastics products |
194 |
64,507 |
66,070 |
1.2 |
Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products |
41 |
28,603 |
30,761 |
0.6 |
Manufacture of basic metals |
69 |
41,385 |
42,044 |
0.8 |
Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment |
159 |
30,986 |
33,272 |
0.6 |
Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products |
144 |
3,19,085 |
3,97,884 |
7.1 |
Manufacture of electrical equipment |
368 |
1,64,169 |
1,91,857 |
3.4 |
Manufacture of machinery and equipment not elsewhere classified |
801 |
2,06,394 |
2,37,787 |
4.3 |
Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers |
146 |
4,42,178 |
4,99,917 |
8.9 |
Manufacture of other transport equipment |
103 |
72,087 |
81,096 |
1.5 |
Manufacture of furniture |
23 |
2,953 |
3,585 |
0.1 |
Repair and installation of machinery and equipment |
173 |
13,654 |
17,470 |
0.3 |
Other manufacturing |
1,081 |
3,96,428 |
4,45,928 |
8.0 |
D. Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply |
401 |
33,411 |
44,509 |
0.8 |
E. Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities |
81 |
7,375 |
7,614 |
0.1 |
F. Construction |
391 |
41,367 |
44,128 |
0.8 |
G. Services |
15,568 |
24,83,220 |
28,29,392 |
50.6 |
1.Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles |
1,828 |
5,93,167 |
6,65,194 |
11.9 |
2.Transportation and storage |
427 |
1,02,387 |
91,976 |
1.6 |
3.Accommodation and Food service activities |
234 |
15,692 |
17,872 |
0.3 |
4.Information and communication |
7,198 |
12,40,714 |
14,13,736 |
25.3 |
5.Financial and insurance activities |
422 |
1,02,462 |
1,37,131 |
2.5 |
6.Real estate activities |
116 |
16,368 |
18,320 |
0.3 |
7.Other Services activities |
5,343 |
4,12,430 |
4,85,163 |
8.7 |
Total |
20,815 |
49,37,553 |
55,91,137 |
100.0 |
*Of the 25,249 subsidiary companies, 20,815 reported sales. |
Table 9B: Activity-wise Purchase of 25,249* Foreign subsidiary companies in India |
(amount in ₹ crore at market value, end-March) |
Activity |
No. of Companies |
2022-23 |
2023-24 |
% share in Total (2023-24) |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
A. Agriculture-related, Plantations and Allied activities |
73 |
7,785 |
7,454 |
0.2 |
B. Mining |
50 |
1,569 |
2,030 |
0.1 |
C. Manufacturing |
4,242 |
18,54,609 |
20,07,292 |
49.6 |
Manufacture of food products |
171 |
90,041 |
90,674 |
2.3 |
Manufacture of beverages |
20 |
40,250 |
39,888 |
1.0 |
Manufacture of tobacco products |
1 |
137 |
122 |
- |
Manufacture of textiles |
75 |
6,226 |
6,002 |
0.1 |
Manufacture of wearing apparel |
59 |
3,751 |
4,385 |
0.1 |
Manufacture of leather and related products |
26 |
3,316 |
3,504 |
0.1 |
Manufacture of wood and products of wood and cork, except furniture |
7 |
232 |
209 |
- |
Manufacture of paper and paper products |
43 |
11,029 |
10,437 |
0.3 |
Printing and reproduction of recorded media |
15 |
372 |
424 |
- |
Manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products |
17 |
27,985 |
28,088 |
0.7 |
Manufacture of chemicals and chemical products |
320 |
1,57,615 |
1,52,785 |
3.8 |
Manufacture of pharmaceuticals, medicinal chemical and botanical products |
192 |
56,948 |
62,365 |
1.5 |
Manufacture of rubber and plastics products |
196 |
47,501 |
46,454 |
1.1 |
Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products |
43 |
21,425 |
21,845 |
0.5 |
Manufacture of basic metals |
76 |
36,424 |
38,318 |
0.9 |
Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment |
166 |
21,942 |
22,796 |
0.6 |
Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products |
142 |
3,01,363 |
3,62,324 |
8.9 |
Manufacture of electrical equipment |
366 |
1,42,752 |
1,33,903 |
3.3 |
Manufacture of machinery and equipment not elsewhere classified |
787 |
1,56,108 |
1,73,894 |
4.3 |
Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers |
148 |
3,68,469 |
4,07,468 |
10.1 |
Manufacture of other transport equipment |
106 |
63,990 |
68,532 |
1.7 |
Manufacture of furniture |
22 |
1,938 |
2,510 |
0.1 |
Repair and installation of machinery and equipment |
169 |
8,275 |
10,613 |
0.3 |
Other manufacturing |
1,075 |
2,86,520 |
3,19,752 |
7.9 |
D. Electricity, gas, steam, and air conditioning supply |
435 |
28,636 |
38,260 |
0.9 |
E. Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities |
75 |
5,066 |
5,490 |
0.1 |
F. Construction |
394 |
34,426 |
34,009 |
0.8 |
G. Services |
11,103 |
17,31,484 |
19,57,996 |
48.3 |
1.Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles |
1,810 |
5,38,706 |
5,92,348 |
14.6 |
2.Transportation and storage |
398 |
80,391 |
71,831 |
1.8 |
3.Accommodation and Food service activities |
215 |
9,272 |
10,514 |
0.3 |
4.Information and communication |
4,452 |
7,43,283 |
8,36,066 |
20.6 |
5.Financial and insurance activities |
340 |
65,870 |
80,365 |
2.0 |
6.Real estate activities |
109 |
16,005 |
16,974 |
0.4 |
7.Other Services activities |
3,779 |
2,77,957 |
3,49,898 |
8.6 |
Total |
16,372 |
36,63,575 |
40,52,531 |
100.0 |
*Of the 25,249 subsidiary companies, 16,372 reported purchases. |
Table 9C: Activity-wise Export of 25,249* Foreign subsidiary companies in India |
(amount in ₹ crore at market value, end-March) |
Activity |
2022-23 |
2023-24 |
Amount |
% share in Total |
% share in Total sales |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
A. Agriculture-related, Plantations and Allied activities |
1,092 |
1,263 |
0.1 |
12.7 |
B. Mining |
421 |
399 |
- |
12.0 |
C. Manufacturing |
5,17,280 |
5,88,767 |
29.7 |
22.2 |
Manufacture of food products |
16,095 |
18,755 |
0.9 |
16.0 |
Manufacture of beverages |
1,235 |
1,301 |
0.1 |
1.3 |
Manufacture of tobacco products |
210 |
184 |
- |
100.0 |
Manufacture of textiles |
2,872 |
2,926 |
0.1 |
30.0 |
Manufacture of wearing apparel |
2,612 |
3,017 |
0.2 |
50.4 |
Manufacture of leather and related products |
790 |
804 |
- |
12.9 |
Manufacture of wood and products of wood and cork, except furniture |
21 |
31 |
- |
10.4 |
Manufacture of paper and paper products |
2,175 |
2,307 |
0.1 |
16.0 |
Printing and reproduction of recorded media |
727 |
900 |
- |
59.8 |
Manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products |
13,923 |
17,611 |
0.9 |
45.7 |
Manufacture of chemicals and chemical products |
39,499 |
38,918 |
2.0 |
18.0 |
Manufacture of pharmaceuticals, medicinal chemical and botanical products |
37,278 |
41,237 |
2.1 |
43.3 |
Manufacture of rubber and plastics products |
14,254 |
13,681 |
0.7 |
20.7 |
Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products |
1,871 |
1,931 |
0.1 |
6.3 |
Manufacture of basic metals |
5,000 |
4,407 |
0.2 |
10.5 |
Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment |
6,379 |
6,494 |
0.3 |
19.5 |
Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products |
93,265 |
1,31,760 |
6.7 |
33.1 |
Manufacture of electrical equipment |
32,551 |
41,893 |
2.1 |
21.8 |
Manufacture of machinery and equipment not elsewhere classified |
54,233 |
59,665 |
3.0 |
25.1 |
Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers |
83,910 |
85,208 |
4.3 |
17.0 |
Manufacture of other transport equipment |
19,606 |
19,237 |
1.0 |
23.7 |
Manufacture of furniture |
531 |
680 |
- |
19.0 |
Repair and installation of machinery and equipment |
3,651 |
5,056 |
0.3 |
28.9 |
Other manufacturing |
84,592 |
90,764 |
4.6 |
20.4 |
D. Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply |
2,859 |
3,481 |
0.2 |
7.8 |
E. Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities |
474 |
524 |
- |
6.9 |
F. Construction |
3,121 |
4,447 |
0.2 |
10.1 |
G. Services |
12,34,142 |
13,81,703 |
69.8 |
48.8 |
1.Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles |
67,703 |
55,371 |
2.8 |
8.3 |
2.Transportation and storage |
19,357 |
17,309 |
0.9 |
18.8 |
3.Accommodation and Food service activities |
2,183 |
2,642 |
0.1 |
14.8 |
4.Information and communication |
9,00,951 |
10,14,742 |
51.2 |
71.8 |
5.Financial and insurance activities |
13,252 |
15,847 |
0.9 |
11.6 |
6.Real estate activities |
417 |
577 |
- |
3.1 |
7.Other Services activities |
2,30,279 |
2,75,215 |
13.9 |
56.7 |
Total |
17,59,389 |
19,80,584 |
100.0 |
35.4 |
*Of the 25,249 subsidiary companies, 15,946 reported exports. |
Table 9D: Activity-wise Import of 25,249* Foreign subsidiary companies in India |
(amount in ₹ crore at market value, end-March) |
Activity |
2022-23 |
2023-24 |
Amount |
% share in Total |
% share in Total purchase |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
A. Agriculture-related, Plantations and Allied activities |
1,590 |
1,525 |
0.1 |
20.5 |
B. Mining |
190 |
204 |
- |
10.1 |
C. Manufacturing |
7,75,771 |
8,38,157 |
65.8 |
41.8 |
Manufacture of food products |
32,066 |
32,379 |
2.5 |
35.7 |
Manufacture of beverages |
3,776 |
3,642 |
0.3 |
9.1 |
Manufacture of tobacco products |
2 |
1 |
- |
0.8 |
Manufacture of textiles |
1,883 |
2,044 |
0.2 |
34.1 |
Manufacture of wearing apparel |
1,213 |
1,293 |
0.1 |
29.5 |
Manufacture of leather and related products |
1,046 |
1,030 |
0.1 |
29.4 |
Manufacture of wood and products of wood and cork, except furniture |
111 |
107 |
- |
51.1 |
Manufacture of paper and paper products |
4,352 |
3,371 |
0.3 |
32.3 |
Printing and reproduction of recorded media |
220 |
273 |
- |
64.3 |
Manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products |
10,750 |
10,895 |
0.9 |
38.8 |
Manufacture of chemicals and chemical products |
82,517 |
78,545 |
6.2 |
51.4 |
Manufacture of pharmaceuticals, medicinal chemical and botanical products |
23,993 |
24,383 |
1.9 |
39.1 |
Manufacture of rubber and plastics products |
16,596 |
16,806 |
1.3 |
36.2 |
Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products |
3,987 |
3,452 |
0.3 |
15.8 |
Manufacture of basic metals |
15,062 |
16,624 |
1.3 |
43.4 |
Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment |
4,321 |
4,616 |
0.4 |
20.3 |
Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products |
2,01,974 |
2,50,481 |
19.6 |
69.1 |
Manufacture of electrical equipment |
77,159 |
62,769 |
4.9 |
46.9 |
Manufacture of machinery and equipment not elsewhere classified |
61,510 |
64,226 |
5.0 |
36.9 |
Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers |
69,329 |
74,978 |
5.9 |
18.4 |
Manufacture of other transport equipment |
16,109 |
16,756 |
1.3 |
24.5 |
Manufacture of furniture |
452 |
457 |
- |
18.2 |
Repair and installation of machinery and equipment |
3,843 |
5,010 |
0.4 |
47.2 |
Other manufacturing |
1,43,500 |
1,64,019 |
12.9 |
51.3 |
D. Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply |
7,061 |
8,876 |
0.7 |
23.2 |
E. Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities |
504 |
521 |
- |
9.5 |
F. Construction |
4,246 |
3,884 |
0.3 |
11.4 |
G. Services |
4,03,325 |
4,21,755 |
33.1 |
21.5 |
1.Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles |
2,03,212 |
1,95,149 |
15.4 |
32.9 |
2.Transportation and storage |
14,238 |
11,262 |
0.9 |
15.7 |
3.Accommodation and Food service activities |
1,174 |
1,275 |
0.1 |
12.1 |
4.Information and communication |
1,35,967 |
1,55,644 |
12.2 |
18.6 |
5.Financial and insurance activities |
7,047 |
8,188 |
0.6 |
10.2 |
6.Real estate activities |
356 |
458 |
- |
2.7 |
7.Other Services activities |
41,331 |
49,779 |
3.9 |
14.2 |
Total |
11,92,687 |
12,74,922 |
100.0 |
31.5 |
*Of the 25,249 subsidiary companies, 8,538 reported imports. |
Table 10A: Activity-wise Sales of 8,590 Overseas Subsidiaries of 6,409 Indian entities |
(amount in ₹ crore at market value, end-March) |
Activity |
No. of entities |
2022-23 |
2023-24 |
% Share in Total (2023-24) |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
A. Agriculture-related, Plantations and Allied activities |
22 |
3,367 |
3,067 |
0.2 |
B. Mining |
46 |
9,065 |
11,017 |
0.8 |
C. Manufacturing |
1,760 |
7,26,563 |
8,49,332 |
64.0 |
Manufacture of food products |
84 |
12,416 |
12,495 |
0.9 |
Manufacture of beverages |
19 |
5,246 |
8,638 |
0.7 |
Manufacture of tobacco products |
5 |
3,343 |
3,283 |
0.2 |
Manufacture of textiles |
61 |
4,666 |
4,182 |
0.3 |
Manufacture of wearing apparel |
33 |
5,275 |
5,836 |
0.4 |
Manufacture of leather and related products |
19 |
12,969 |
11,009 |
0.8 |
Manufacture of wood and products of wood and cork, except furniture |
3 |
43 |
48 |
- |
Manufacture of paper and paper products |
14 |
1,725 |
1,789 |
0.1 |
Printing and reproduction of recorded media |
9 |
53 |
86 |
- |
Manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products |
16 |
3,90,558 |
5,06,492 |
38.3 |
Manufacture of chemicals and chemical products |
186 |
51,544 |
38,897 |
2.9 |
Manufacture of pharmaceuticals, medicinal chemical and botanical products |
294 |
75,337 |
82,746 |
6.2 |
Manufacture of rubber and plastics products |
80 |
5,596 |
5,889 |
0.4 |
Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products |
23 |
2,644 |
3,768 |
0.3 |
Manufacture of basic metals |
26 |
37,383 |
40,929 |
3.1 |
Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment |
54 |
11,048 |
12,152 |
0.9 |
Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products |
34 |
5,125 |
3,766 |
0.3 |
Manufacture of electrical equipment |
67 |
2,527 |
3,362 |
0.3 |
Manufacture of machinery and equipment not elsewhere classified |
191 |
9,513 |
10,626 |
0.8 |
Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers |
42 |
14,372 |
15,267 |
1.1 |
Manufacture of other transport equipment |
12 |
3,274 |
3,453 |
0.3 |
Manufacture of furniture |
5 |
511 |
688 |
0.1 |
Repair and installation of machinery and equipment |
8 |
59 |
70 |
- |
Other manufacturing |
475 |
71,336 |
73,861 |
5.6 |
D. Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply |
26 |
1,111 |
1,458 |
0.1 |
E. Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities |
15 |
268 |
323 |
- |
F. Construction |
63 |
10,148 |
17,821 |
1.3 |
G. Services |
3,437 |
4,46,192 |
4,46,977 |
33.6 |
1.Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles |
429 |
79,919 |
77,329 |
5.8 |
2.Transportation and storage |
163 |
36,024 |
22,799 |
1.7 |
3.Accommodation and Food service activities |
57 |
1,113 |
2,471 |
0.2 |
4.Information and communication |
1,713 |
2,55,933 |
2,68,659 |
20.2 |
5.Financial and insurance activities |
175 |
14,397 |
19,329 |
1.5 |
6.Real estate activities |
27 |
395 |
478 |
- |
7.Other Services activities |
873 |
58,411 |
55,912 |
4.2 |
Total |
5,369 |
11,96,714 |
13,29,995 |
100.0 |
*Of the 8,590 overseas subsidiary companies, 5,369 reported sales. |
Table 10B: Activity-wise Purchase of 8,590 Overseas Subsidiaries of 6,409 Indian entities |
(amount in ₹ crore at market value, end-March) |
Activity |
No. of entities |
2022-23 |
2023-24 |
% Share in Total (2023-24) |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
A. Agriculture-related, Plantations and Allied activities |
23 |
2,965 |
2,632 |
0.2 |
B. Mining |
61 |
7,629 |
9,098 |
0.8 |
C. Manufacturing |
1,708 |
6,60,610 |
7,60,381 |
67.1 |
Manufacture of food products |
82 |
10,675 |
10,571 |
0.9 |
Manufacture of beverages |
17 |
2,456 |
3,796 |
0.3 |
Manufacture of tobacco products |
6 |
1,213 |
1,242 |
0.1 |
Manufacture of textiles |
64 |
3,157 |
2,779 |
0.3 |
Manufacture of wearing apparel |
35 |
4,887 |
5,197 |
0.5 |
Manufacture of leather and related products |
18 |
11,444 |
9,583 |
0.9 |
Manufacture of wood and products of wood and cork, except furniture |
4 |
23 |
32 |
- |
Manufacture of paper and paper products |
14 |
1,440 |
1,557 |
0.1 |
Printing and reproduction of recorded media |
7 |
56 |
74 |
- |
Manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products |
11 |
3,82,950 |
4,89,914 |
43.2 |
Manufacture of chemicals and chemical products |
178 |
44,905 |
32,465 |
2.9 |
Manufacture of pharmaceuticals, medicinal chemical and botanical products |
292 |
51,306 |
61,577 |
5.4 |
Manufacture of rubber and plastics products |
81 |
4,255 |
4,398 |
0.4 |
Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products |
25 |
8,762 |
3,072 |
0.3 |
Manufacture of basic metals |
26 |
37,000 |
32,894 |
2.9 |
Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment |
51 |
10,523 |
9,200 |
0.8 |
Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products |
36 |
4,241 |
2,779 |
0.2 |
Manufacture of electrical equipment |
64 |
1,971 |
2,606 |
0.2 |
Manufacture of machinery and equipment not elsewhere classified. |
182 |
6,642 |
7,509 |
0.7 |
Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers |
46 |
12,210 |
12,765 |
1.1 |
Manufacture of other transport equipment |
14 |
2,702 |
2,836 |
0.3 |
Manufacture of furniture |
6 |
291 |
427 |
- |
Repair and installation of machinery and equipment |
8 |
44 |
35 |
- |
Other manufacturing |
441 |
57,457 |
63,073 |
5.6 |
D. Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply |
35 |
1,056 |
1,156 |
0.1 |
E. Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities |
11 |
232 |
272 |
- |
F. Construction |
70 |
8,299 |
15,300 |
1.4 |
G. Services |
3,020 |
3,35,448 |
3,44,297 |
30.4 |
1.Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles |
417 |
72,621 |
71,676 |
6.3 |
2.Transportation and storage |
165 |
33,941 |
20,834 |
1.8 |
3.Accommodation and Food service activities |
48 |
722 |
1,608 |
0.2 |
4.Information and communication |
1,447 |
1,72,867 |
1,92,670 |
17.0 |
5.Financial and insurance activities |
157 |
9,107 |
12,173 |
1.1 |
6.Real estate activities |
37 |
832 |
304 |
- |
7.Other Services activities |
749 |
45,358 |
45,032 |
4.0 |
Total |
4,928 |
10,16,239 |
11,33,136 |
100.0 |
*Of the 8,590 overseas subsidiary companies, 4,928 reported purchases. |
Table 10C: Activity-wise Exports of 8,590 Overseas Subsidiaries of 6,409 Indian entities |
(amount in ₹ crore at market value, end-March) |
Activity |
2022-23 |
2023-24 |
Amount |
Amount |
% share in total |
% share in sales |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
A. Agriculture-related, Plantations and Allied activities |
1,489 |
1,256 |
0.2 |
41.0 |
B. Mining |
3,279 |
5,175 |
0.6 |
47.0 |
C. Manufacturing |
5,46,764 |
6,51,716 |
78.5 |
76.7 |
Manufacture of food products |
4,973 |
5,233 |
0.6 |
41.9 |
Manufacture of beverages |
564 |
1,040 |
0.1 |
12.0 |
Manufacture of tobacco products |
250 |
175 |
- |
5.3 |
Manufacture of textiles |
2,704 |
2,489 |
0.3 |
59.5 |
Manufacture of wearing apparel |
4,216 |
4,670 |
0.6 |
80.0 |
Manufacture of leather and related products |
12,404 |
10,410 |
1.3 |
94.6 |
Manufacture of wood and products of wood and cork, except furniture |
36 |
33 |
- |
68.8 |
Manufacture of paper and paper products |
945 |
977 |
0.1 |
54.6 |
Printing and reproduction of recorded media |
15 |
8 |
- |
9.3 |
Manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products |
3,80,714 |
4,96,663 |
59.8 |
98.1 |
Manufacture of chemicals and chemical products |
33,750 |
21,549 |
2.6 |
55.4 |
Manufacture of pharmaceuticals, medicinal chemical and botanical products |
27,854 |
27,417 |
3.3 |
33.1 |
Manufacture of rubber and plastics products |
2,219 |
2,220 |
0.3 |
37.7 |
Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products |
1,228 |
1,195 |
0.1 |
31.7 |
Manufacture of basic metals |
31,883 |
31,243 |
3.8 |
76.3 |
Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment |
2,794 |
2,916 |
0.4 |
24.0 |
Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products |
3,615 |
2,051 |
0.3 |
54.5 |
Manufacture of electrical equipment |
1,309 |
1,666 |
0.2 |
49.6 |
Manufacture of machinery and equipment not elsewhere classified |
3,181 |
3,678 |
0.4 |
34.6 |
Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers |
3,311 |
3,292 |
0.4 |
21.6 |
Manufacture of other transport equipment |
1,595 |
1,755 |
0.2 |
50.8 |
Manufacture of furniture |
68 |
85 |
- |
12.4 |
Repair and installation of machinery and equipment |
4 |
4 |
- |
5.7 |
Other manufacturing |
27,132 |
30,947 |
3.7 |
41.9 |
D. Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply |
74 |
198 |
- |
13.6 |
E. Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities |
44 |
37 |
- |
11.5 |
F. Construction |
2,788 |
2,610 |
0.3 |
14.6 |
G. Services |
1,91,568 |
1,69,282 |
20.4 |
37.9 |
1.Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles |
64,310 |
60,122 |
7.3 |
77.7 |
2.Transportation and storage |
26,104 |
14,274 |
1.7 |
62.6 |
3.Accommodation and Food service activities |
140 |
173 |
- |
7.0 |
4.Information and communication |
65,827 |
64,095 |
7.7 |
23.9 |
5.Financial and insurance activities |
3,719 |
5,819 |
0.7 |
30.1 |
6.Real estate activities |
28 |
169 |
- |
35.4 |
7.Other Services activities |
31,440 |
24,630 |
3.0 |
44.1 |
Total |
7,46,006 |
8,30,274 |
100.0 |
62.4 |
*Of the 8.590 overseas subsidiary companies, 2,643 reported exports. |
Table 10D: Activity-wise Imports of 8,590 Overseas Subsidiaries of 6,409 Indian entities |
(amount in ₹ crore at market value, end-March) |
Activity |
2022-23 |
2023-24 |
Amount |
Amount |
% share in total |
% share in purchase |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
A. Agriculture-related, Plantations and Allied activities |
2,776 |
2,416 |
0.3 |
91.8 |
B. Mining |
2,574 |
4,212 |
0.5 |
46.3 |
C. Manufacturing |
5,80,696 |
6,79,337 |
79.7 |
89.3 |
Manufacture of food products |
5,985 |
5,701 |
0.7 |
53.9 |
Manufacture of beverages |
1,336 |
2,018 |
0.2 |
53.2 |
Manufacture of tobacco products |
444 |
538 |
0.1 |
43.3 |
Manufacture of textiles |
2,375 |
2,268 |
0.3 |
81.6 |
Manufacture of wearing apparel |
1,431 |
1,431 |
0.2 |
27.5 |
Manufacture of leather and related products |
11,315 |
9,434 |
1.1 |
98.4 |
Manufacture of wood and products of wood and cork, except furniture |
1 |
1 |
- |
3.1 |
Manufacture of paper and paper products |
461 |
590 |
0.1 |
37.9 |
Printing and reproduction of recorded media |
53 |
71 |
- |
95.9 |
Manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products |
3,80,750 |
4,87,632 |
57.1 |
99.5 |
Manufacture of chemicals and chemical products |
36,284 |
24,478 |
2.9 |
75.4 |
Manufacture of pharmaceuticals, medicinal chemical and botanical products |
42,392 |
51,532 |
6.0 |
83.7 |
Manufacture of rubber and plastics products |
3,323 |
3,113 |
0.4 |
70.8 |
Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products |
188 |
771 |
0.1 |
25.1 |
Manufacture of basic metals |
31,932 |
30,458 |
3.6 |
92.6 |
Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment |
7,697 |
6,523 |
0.8 |
70.9 |
Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products |
3,507 |
2,142 |
0.2 |
77.1 |
Manufacture of electrical equipment |
1,446 |
1,514 |
0.2 |
58.1 |
Manufacture of machinery and equipment not elsewhere classified |
2,792 |
3,408 |
0.4 |
45.4 |
Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers |
6,050 |
5,247 |
0.6 |
41.1 |
Manufacture of other transport equipment |
1,815 |
1,801 |
0.2 |
63.5 |
Manufacture of furniture |
261 |
417 |
- |
97.7 |
Repair and installation of machinery and equipment |
7 |
10 |
- |
28.6 |
Other manufacturing |
38,851 |
38,239 |
4.5 |
60.6 |
D. Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply |
133 |
289 |
- |
25.0 |
E. Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities |
29 |
93 |
- |
34.2 |
F. Construction |
1,697 |
2,481 |
0.3 |
16.2 |
G. Services |
1,76,106 |
1,64,364 |
19.2 |
47.7 |
1.Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles |
56,226 |
53,057 |
6.2 |
74.0 |
2.Transportation and storage |
15,132 |
7,267 |
0.8 |
34.9 |
3.Accommodation and Food service activities |
65 |
205 |
- |
12.7 |
4.Information and communication |
70,534 |
75,786 |
8.9 |
39.3 |
5.Financial and insurance activities |
3,708 |
4,120 |
0.5 |
33.8 |
6.Real estate activities |
92 |
81 |
- |
26.6 |
7.Other Services activities |
30,349 |
23,848 |
2.8 |
53.0 |
Total |
7,64,011 |
8,53,192 |
100.0 |
75.3 |
*Of the 8,590 overseas subsidiary companies, 2,922 reported imports. |
1 The previous data release in the series, covering 2022-23 census round, was published on September 12, 2023, on the RBI website.
2 Market value of equity of unlisted companies is compiled as per the own fund book value (OFBV) method prescribed in the Co-ordinated Direct Investment Survey Guide (2015) of the International Monetary Fund (IMF).
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