India's Overall Balance of Payments in Dollars - RBI - Reserve Bank of India
India's Overall Balance of Payments in Dollars
( US $ million) |
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1997-98PR |
1998-99PR |
1999-2000PR |
2000-01PR |
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Item |
Credit |
Debit |
Net |
Credit |
Debit |
Net |
Credit |
Debit |
Net |
Credit |
Debit |
Net |
|
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1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
10 |
11 |
12 |
13 |
|
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A.CURRENT ACCOUNT |
||||||||||||
I. MERCHANDISE |
35680 |
51187 |
-15507 |
34298 |
47544 |
-13246 |
37542 |
55383 |
-17841 |
44894 |
59264 |
-14370 |
II.INVISIBLES (a+b+c) |
23244 |
13237 |
10007 |
25770 |
16562 |
9208 |
30312 |
17169 |
13143 |
34447 |
22656 |
11791 |
a) Services |
9429 |
8110 |
1319 |
13186 |
11021 |
2165 |
15709 |
11645 |
4064 |
18870 |
16392 |
2478 |
i) Travel |
2914 |
1437 |
1477 |
2993 |
1743 |
1250 |
3036 |
2139 |
897 |
3168 |
2874 |
294 |
ii) Transportation |
1836 |
2522 |
-686 |
1925 |
2680 |
-755 |
1707 |
2410 |
-703 |
1913 |
3170 |
-1257 |
iii) Insurance |
240 |
183 |
57 |
224 |
112 |
112 |
231 |
122 |
109 |
257 |
122 |
135 |
iv) G.n.i.e. |
276 |
160 |
116 |
597 |
325 |
272 |
582 |
270 |
312 |
657 |
341 |
316 |
v) Miscellaneous |
4163 |
3808 |
355 |
7447 |
6161 |
1286 |
10153 |
6704 |
3449 |
12875 |
9885 |
2990 |
b) Transfers |
12254 |
45 |
12209 |
10649 |
62 |
10587 |
12672 |
34 |
12638 |
13211 |
77 |
13134 |
i) Official |
379 |
0 |
379 |
308 |
1 |
307 |
382 |
0 |
382 |
338 |
2 |
336 |
ii) Private |
11875 |
45 |
11830 |
10341 |
61 |
10280 |
12290 |
34 |
12256 |
12873 |
75 |
12798 |
c) Income |
1561 |
5082 |
-3521 |
1935 |
5479 |
-3544 |
1931 |
5490 |
-3559 |
2366 |
6187 |
-3821 |
i) Investment Income |
1561 |
5020 |
-3459 |
1893 |
5462 |
-3569 |
1783 |
5478 |
-3695 |
2259 |
6177 |
-3918 |
ii) Compensation to Employees |
0 |
62 |
-62 |
42 |
17 |
25 |
148 |
12 |
136 |
107 |
10 |
97 |
Total Current Account |
58924 |
64424 |
-5500 |
60068 |
64106 |
-4038 |
67854 |
72552 |
-4698 |
79341 |
81920 |
-2579 |
(I+II) |
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B. CAPITAL ACCOUNT |
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1. Foreign Investment |
9266 |
3913 |
5353 |
5892 |
3580 |
2312 |
12240 |
7123 |
5117 |
14294 |
9706 |
4588 |
(a+b) |
||||||||||||
a) In India |
9169 |
3779 |
5390 |
5743 |
3331 |
2412 |
12121 |
6930 |
5191 |
14224 |
9122 |
5102 |
i. Direct |
3596 |
34 |
3562 |
2518 |
38 |
2480 |
2170 |
3 |
2167 |
2364 |
22 |
2342 |
ii. Portfolio |
5573 |
3745 |
1828 |
3225 |
3293 |
-68 |
9951 |
6927 |
3024 |
11860 |
9100 |
2760 |
b) Abroad |
97 |
134 |
-37 |
149 |
249 |
-100 |
119 |
193 |
-74 |
70 |
584 |
-514 |
2.Loans |
17301 |
12502 |
4799 |
14771 |
10353 |
4418 |
13060 |
11459 |
1601 |
23076 |
18545 |
4531 |
(a+b+c) |
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a) External Assistance |
2885 |
2000 |
885 |
2726 |
1927 |
799 |
3074 |
2183 |
891 |
2942 |
2532 |
410 |
i) By India |
0 |
22 |
-22 |
0 |
21 |
-21 |
0 |
10 |
-10 |
0 |
17 |
-17 |
ii) To India |
2885 |
1978 |
907 |
2726 |
1906 |
820 |
3074 |
2173 |
901 |
2942 |
2515 |
427 |
b) Commercial Borrowings |
7382 |
3372 |
4010 |
7231 |
2864 |
4367 |
3207 |
2874 |
333 |
9331 |
5315 |
4016 |
(MT & LT) |
||||||||||||
i) By India |
11 |
0 |
11 |
5 |
0 |
5 |
20 |
0 |
20 |
7 |
2 |
5 |
ii) To India |
7371 |
3372 |
3999 |
7226 |
2864 |
4362 |
3187 |
2874 |
313 |
9324 |
5313 |
4011 |
c) Short Term |
|
|
|
|
|
|
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To India |
7034 |
7130 |
-96 |
4814 |
5562 |
-748 |
6779 |
6402 |
377 |
10803 |
10698 |
105 |
3. Banking Capital |
8910 |
9803 |
-893 |
8897 |
8199 |
698 |
10659 |
8532 |
2127 |
12772 |
11961 |
811 |
(a+b) |
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a) Commercial Banks |
8164 |
9424 |
-1260 |
7468 |
7916 |
-448 |
10259 |
7955 |
2304 |
12452 |
11567 |
885 |
i) Assets |
580 |
2775 |
-2195 |
1344 |
2741 |
-1397 |
2653 |
1863 |
790 |
3009 |
4477 |
-1468 |
ii) Liabilities |
52 |
242 |
-190 |
124 |
135 |
-11 |
201 |
227 |
-26 |
454 |
418 |
36 |
iii) Non-Resident Deposits |
7532 |
6407 |
1125 |
6000 |
5040 |
960 |
7405 |
5865 |
1540 |
8989 |
6672 |
2317 |
b) Others |
746 |
379 |
367 |
1429 |
283 |
1146 |
400 |
577 |
-177 |
320 |
394 |
-74 |
4. Rupee Debt Service |
0 |
767 |
-767 |
0 |
802 |
-802 |
0 |
711 |
-711 |
0 |
617 |
-617 |
5. Other Capital |
3815 |
2463 |
1352 |
4610 |
2801 |
1809 |
4572 |
2262 |
2310 |
3992 |
4282 |
-290 |
Total Capital Account |
39292 |
29448 |
9844 |
34170 |
25735 |
8435 |
40531 |
30087 |
10444 |
54134 |
45111 |
9023 |
(1 to 5) |
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C. Errors & Omissions |
167 |
0 |
167 |
0 |
175 |
-175 |
656 |
0 |
656 |
0 |
588 |
-588 |
D. Overall Balance |
98383 |
93872 |
4511 |
94238 |
90016 |
4222 |
109041 |
102639 |
6402 |
133475 |
127619 |
5856 |
(Total Capital Account, |
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Current Account and |
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Errors & Omissions (A+B+C) |
||||||||||||
E. Monetary Movements |
0 |
4511 |
-4511 |
0 |
4222 |
-4222 |
0 |
6402 |
-6402 |
0 |
5856 |
-5856 |
(i+ii) |
||||||||||||
i) I.M.F. |
0 |
618 |
-618 |
0 |
393 |
-393 |
0 |
260 |
-260 |
0 |
26 |
-26 |
ii) Foreign Exchange Reserves |
0 |
3893 |
-3893 |
0 |
3829 |
-3829 |
0 |
6142 |
-6142 |
0 |
5830 |
-5830 |
( Increase - / Decrease +) |
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|
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PR : Partially Revised |
(US $ Million) |
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|
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Jul-Sept 2000PR |
Oct-Dec. 2000PR |
Jan-Mar. 2001PR |
Apr-June 2001 |
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|
||||||||||||
Credit |
Debit |
Net |
Credit |
Debit |
Net |
Credit |
Debit |
Net |
Credit |
Debit |
Net |
|
|
||||||||||||
1 |
14 |
15 |
16 |
17 |
18 |
19 |
20 |
21 |
22 |
23 |
24 |
25 |
|
||||||||||||
A.CURRENT ACCOUNT |
||||||||||||
I. MERCHANDISE |
11345 |
15186 |
-3841 |
11179 |
14790 |
-3611 |
11973 |
14298 |
-2325 |
10734 |
14466 |
-3732 |
|
||||||||||||
II.INVISIBLES (a+b+c) |
8309 |
5363 |
2946 |
9372 |
6082 |
3290 |
9553 |
6621 |
2932 |
9240 |
5840 |
3400 |
a) Services |
4307 |
3846 |
461 |
5514 |
4572 |
942 |
5779 |
5088 |
691 |
4792 |
4444 |
348 |
i) Travel |
705 |
637 |
68 |
860 |
670 |
190 |
894 |
840 |
54 |
718 |
724 |
-6 |
ii) Transportation |
490 |
760 |
-270 |
509 |
750 |
-241 |
505 |
773 |
-268 |
378 |
605 |
-227 |
iii) Insurance |
62 |
25 |
37 |
68 |
29 |
39 |
65 |
39 |
26 |
61 |
37 |
24 |
iv) G.n.i.e. |
189 |
107 |
82 |
193 |
70 |
123 |
158 |
97 |
61 |
152 |
73 |
79 |
v) Miscellaneous |
2861 |
2317 |
544 |
3884 |
3053 |
831 |
4157 |
3339 |
818 |
3483 |
3005 |
478 |
b) Transfers |
3381 |
12 |
3369 |
3231 |
15 |
3216 |
3161 |
34 |
3127 |
3760 |
17 |
3743 |
i) Official |
63 |
1 |
62 |
95 |
0 |
95 |
120 |
1 |
119 |
40 |
1 |
39 |
ii) Private |
3318 |
11 |
3307 |
3136 |
15 |
3121 |
3041 |
33 |
3008 |
3720 |
16 |
3704 |
c) Income |
621 |
1505 |
-884 |
627 |
1495 |
-868 |
613 |
1499 |
-886 |
688 |
1379 |
-691 |
i) Investment Income |
593 |
1503 |
-910 |
602 |
1493 |
-891 |
590 |
1495 |
-905 |
653 |
1377 |
-724 |
ii)Compensation to employees |
28 |
2 |
26 |
25 |
2 |
23 |
23 |
4 |
19 |
35 |
2 |
33 |
|
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Total Current Account |
19654 |
20549 |
-895 |
20551 |
20872 |
-321 |
21526 |
20919 |
607 |
19974 |
20306 |
-332 |
(I+II) |
||||||||||||
B.CAPITAL ACCOUNT |
||||||||||||
1. Foreign Investment |
3620 |
2731 |
889 |
1872 |
1652 |
220 |
4389 |
2292 |
2097 |
2639 |
1249 |
1390 |
(a+b) |
||||||||||||
a) In India |
3618 |
2700 |
918 |
1846 |
1411 |
435 |
4357 |
2058 |
2299 |
2603 |
1044 |
1559 |
i. Direct |
519 |
2 |
517 |
473 |
0 |
473 |
690 |
0 |
690 |
610 |
1 |
609 |
ii. Portfolio |
3099 |
2698 |
401 |
1373 |
1411 |
-38 |
3667 |
2058 |
1609 |
1993 |
1043 |
950 |
b) Abroad |
2 |
31 |
-29 |
26 |
241 |
-215 |
32 |
234 |
-202 |
36 |
205 |
-169 |
2. Loans |
5467 |
5139 |
328 |
9901 |
4936 |
4965 |
4065 |
4474 |
-409 |
2643 |
3498 |
-855 |
(a+b+c) |
||||||||||||
a) External Assistance |
444 |
481 |
-37 |
854 |
562 |
292 |
1121 |
616 |
505 |
622 |
666 |
-44 |
i) By India |
0 |
3 |
-3 |
0 |
7 |
-7 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
72 |
-72 |
ii) To India |
444 |
478 |
-34 |
854 |
555 |
299 |
1121 |
616 |
505 |
622 |
594 |
28 |
b) Commercial Borrowings |
1434 |
1624 |
-190 |
6272 |
1125 |
5147 |
798 |
1329 |
-531 |
598 |
1071 |
-473 |
(MT & LT) |
||||||||||||
i) By India |
1 |
0 |
1 |
4 |
1 |
3 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
ii) To India |
1433 |
1624 |
-191 |
6268 |
1124 |
5144 |
797 |
1328 |
-531 |
597 |
1071 |
-474 |
c) Short Term |
||||||||||||
To India |
3589 |
3034 |
555 |
2775 |
3249 |
-474 |
2146 |
2529 |
-383 |
1423 |
1761 |
-338 |
3. Banking Capital |
2882 |
3163 |
-281 |
3044 |
3792 |
-748 |
3275 |
2617 |
658 |
5429 |
3123 |
2306 |
(a+b) |
||||||||||||
a) Commercial Banks |
2882 |
2949 |
-67 |
3040 |
3616 |
-576 |
3227 |
2617 |
610 |
4998 |
3123 |
1875 |
i) Assets |
990 |
1461 |
-471 |
578 |
1695 |
-1117 |
734 |
948 |
-214 |
1786 |
502 |
1284 |
ii) Liabilities |
29 |
150 |
-121 |
125 |
53 |
72 |
288 |
103 |
185 |
144 |
73 |
71 |
iii) Non-Resident Deposits |
1863 |
1338 |
525 |
2337 |
1868 |
469 |
2205 |
1566 |
639 |
3068 |
2548 |
520 |
b) Others |
0 |
214 |
-214 |
4 |
176 |
-172 |
48 |
0 |
48 |
431 |
0 |
431 |
4. Rupee Debt Service |
0 |
1 |
-1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
156 |
-156 |
0 |
388 |
-388 |
5. Other Capital |
1218 |
1172 |
46 |
817 |
880 |
-63 |
1048 |
795 |
253 |
835 |
841 |
-6 |
Total Capital Account |
13187 |
12206 |
981 |
15634 |
11260 |
4374 |
12777 |
10334 |
2443 |
11546 |
9099 |
2447 |
(1....5) |
||||||||||||
C. Errors & Omissions |
0 |
499 |
-499 |
116 |
0 |
116 |
71 |
0 |
71 |
0 |
653 |
-653 |
D. Overall Balance |
32841 |
33254 |
-413 |
36301 |
32132 |
4169 |
34374 |
31253 |
3121 |
31520 |
30058 |
1462 |
(Total Capital Account, |
||||||||||||
Current Account and |
||||||||||||
Errors & Omissions (A+B+C) |
||||||||||||
E. Monetary Movements |
413 |
0 |
413 |
0 |
4169 |
-4169 |
0 |
3121 |
-3121 |
0 |
1462 |
-1462 |
(i+ii) |
||||||||||||
i) I.M.F. |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
ii) Foreign Exchange Reserves |
413 |
0 |
413 |
0 |
4169 |
-4169 |
0 |
3121 |
-3121 |
0 |
1462 |
-1462 |
( Increase - / Decrease +) |
||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||
PR : Partially Revised |