No. 42 : India's Overall Balance of Payments in Rupees - RBI - Reserve Bank of India
No. 42 : India's Overall Balance of Payments in Rupees
( Rs. crore) |
|||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||
Items |
1997 - 98 PR |
1998 - 99 PR |
1999-2000 PR |
2000-01 |
|||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||
Credit |
Debit |
Net |
Credit |
Debit |
Net |
Credit |
Debit |
Net |
Credit |
Debit |
Net |
||||
|
|||||||||||||||
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
10 |
11 |
12 |
13 |
|||
|
|||||||||||||||
A. CURRENT ACCOUNT |
|||||||||||||||
I. MERCHANDISE |
132703 |
190508 |
-57805 |
144436 |
199914 |
-55478 |
162753 |
240112 |
-77359 |
205287 |
270663 |
-65376 |
|||
II. INVISIBLES (a+b+c) |
86245 |
49323 |
36922 |
108460 |
69769 |
38691 |
131449 |
74421 |
57028 |
159215 |
103803 |
55412 |
|||
a) |
Services |
35102 |
30159 |
4943 |
55528 |
46411 |
9117 |
68137 |
50467 |
17670 |
88080 |
75212 |
12868 |
||
i) Travel |
10880 |
5339 |
5541 |
12604 |
7326 |
5278 |
13166 |
9268 |
3898 |
14505 |
13136 |
1369 |
|||
ii) Transportation |
6805 |
9353 |
-2548 |
8109 |
11265 |
-3156 |
7400 |
10450 |
-3050 |
8750 |
14461 |
-5711 |
|||
iii) Insurance |
890 |
680 |
210 |
945 |
472 |
473 |
1004 |
525 |
479 |
1176 |
562 |
614 |
|||
iv) G.n.i.e. |
1038 |
594 |
444 |
2520 |
1359 |
1161 |
2523 |
1167 |
1356 |
3012 |
1557 |
1455 |
|||
v) Miscellaneous |
15489 |
14193 |
1296 |
31350 |
25989 |
5361 |
44044 |
29057 |
14987 |
60637 |
45496 |
15141 |
|||
b) |
Transfers |
45348 |
165 |
45183 |
44799 |
257 |
44542 |
54939 |
150 |
54789 |
60312 |
354 |
59958 |
||
i) Official |
1418 |
- |
1418 |
1305 |
5 |
1300 |
1659 |
2 |
1657 |
1556 |
10 |
1546 |
|||
ii) Private |
43930 |
165 |
43765 |
43494 |
252 |
43242 |
53280 |
148 |
53132 |
58756 |
344 |
58412 |
|||
c) |
Income |
5795 |
18999 |
-13204 |
8133 |
23101 |
-14968 |
8373 |
23804 |
-15431 |
10823 |
28237 |
-17414 |
||
i) Investment Income |
5795 |
18764 |
-12969 |
7953 |
23032 |
-15079 |
7727 |
23747 |
-16020 |
10336 |
28192 |
-17856 |
|||
ii) Compensation to Employees |
- |
235 |
-235 |
180 |
69 |
111 |
646 |
57 |
589 |
487 |
45 |
442 |
|||
Total Current Account (I+II) |
218948 |
239831 |
-20883 |
252896 |
269683 |
-16787 |
294202 |
314533 |
-20331 |
364502 |
374466 |
-9964 |
|||
B. CAPITAL ACCOUNT |
|||||||||||||||
1. Foreign Investment (a+b) |
34444 |
14612 |
19832 |
24825 |
15088 |
9737 |
53125 |
30941 |
22184 |
57306 |
44142 |
13164 |
|||
a) |
In India |
34075 |
14114 |
19961 |
24210 |
14041 |
10169 |
52607 |
30106 |
22501 |
56987 |
41446 |
15541 |
||
i) Direct |
13317 |
124 |
13193 |
10550 |
162 |
10388 |
9409 |
13 |
9396 |
10771 |
99 |
10672 |
|||
ii) Portfolio |
20758 |
13990 |
6768 |
13660 |
13879 |
-219 |
43198 |
30093 |
13105 |
46216 |
41347 |
4869 |
|||
b) |
Abroad |
369 |
498 |
-129 |
615 |
1047 |
-432 |
518 |
835 |
-317 |
319 |
2696 |
-2377 |
||
2. Loans (a+b+c) |
64144 |
46687 |
17457 |
61871 |
43008 |
18863 |
56646 |
49695 |
6951 |
106003 |
84825 |
21178 |
|||
a) |
External Assistance |
10827 |
7441 |
3386 |
11508 |
8107 |
3401 |
13342 |
9471 |
3871 |
13528 |
11527 |
2001 |
||
i) By India |
- |
77 |
-77 |
2 |
85 |
-83 |
3 |
47 |
-44 |
1 |
79 |
-78 |
|||
ii) To India |
10827 |
7364 |
3463 |
11506 |
8022 |
3484 |
13339 |
9424 |
3915 |
13527 |
11448 |
2079 |
|||
b) |
Commercial Borrowings |
27254 |
12653 |
14601 |
30645 |
12067 |
18578 |
13910 |
12463 |
1447 |
43124 |
24268 |
18856 |
||
(MT & LT) |
|||||||||||||||
i) By India |
43 |
- |
43 |
22 |
- |
22 |
87 |
- |
87 |
33 |
9 |
24 |
|||
ii) To India |
27211 |
12653 |
14558 |
30623 |
12067 |
18556 |
13823 |
12463 |
1360 |
43091 |
24259 |
18832 |
|||
c) |
Short Term To India |
26063 |
26593 |
-530 |
19718 |
22834 |
-3116 |
29394 |
27761 |
1633 |
49351 |
49030 |
321 |
||
3. Banking Capital (a+b) |
33056 |
36243 |
-3187 |
34547 |
28168 |
6379 |
48774 |
36995 |
11779 |
55318 |
54771 |
547 |
|||
a) |
Commercial Banks |
30328 |
34838 |
-4510 |
28529 |
26966 |
1563 |
47058 |
34486 |
12572 |
53894 |
52962 |
932 |
||
i) Assets |
2093 |
10214 |
-8121 |
5713 |
11421 |
-5708 |
11486 |
8079 |
3407 |
13730 |
20602 |
-6872 |
|||
ii) Liabilities |
194 |
908 |
-714 |
527 |
566 |
-39 |
877 |
983 |
-106 |
2108 |
1901 |
207 |
|||
iii) Non-Resident Deposits |
28041 |
23716 |
4325 |
22289 |
14979 |
7310 |
34695 |
25424 |
9271 |
38056 |
30459 |
7597 |
|||
b) |
Others |
2728 |
1405 |
1323 |
6018 |
1202 |
4816 |
1716 |
2509 |
-793 |
1424 |
1809 |
-385 |
||
4. |
Rupee Debt Service |
- |
2784 |
-2784 |
- |
3308 |
-3308 |
- |
3059 |
-3059 |
- |
2763 |
-2763 |
||
5. |
Other Capital |
14458 |
9171 |
5287 |
16563 |
11879 |
4684 |
19839 |
10888 |
8951 |
18229 |
15855 |
2374 |
||
Total Capital Account (1 to 5) |
146102 |
109497 |
36605 |
137806 |
101451 |
36355 |
178384 |
131578 |
46806 |
236856 |
202356 |
34500 |
|||
C. |
Errors & Omissions |
931 |
- |
931 |
- |
1323 |
-1323 |
1295 |
- |
1295 |
3126 |
- |
3126 |
||
D. |
Overall Balance |
365981 |
349328 |
16653 |
390702 |
372457 |
18245 |
473881 |
446111 |
27770 |
604484 |
576822 |
27662 |
||
(Total Capital Account, |
|||||||||||||||
Current Account and |
|||||||||||||||
Errors & Omissions (A+B+C)) |
|||||||||||||||
E. |
Monetary Movements (i+ii) |
- |
16653 |
-16653 |
- |
18245 |
-18245 |
- |
27770 |
-27770 |
- |
27662 |
-27662 |
||
i) |
I.M.F. |
- |
2286 |
-2286 |
- |
1652 |
-1652 |
- |
1122 |
-1122 |
- |
115 |
-115 |
||
ii) |
Foreign Exchange Reserves |
- |
14367 |
-14367 |
- |
16593 |
-16593 |
- |
26648 |
-26648 |
- |
27547 |
-27547 |
||
(Increase - / Decrease +) |
|||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||
(Rs. crore) |
|||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||
Items |
Apr. - Jun. 1999 PR |
Jul. - Sep. 1999 PR |
Oct. - Dec. 1999 PR |
Jan. - Mar. 2000 PR |
|||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||
Credit |
Debit |
Net |
Credit |
Debit |
Net |
Credit |
Debit |
Net |
Credit |
Debit |
Net |
||||
|
|||||||||||||||
1 |
14 |
15 |
16 |
17 |
18 |
19 |
20 |
21 |
22 |
23 |
24 |
25 |
|||
|
|||||||||||||||
A. CURRENT ACCOUNT |
|||||||||||||||
I. |
MERCHANDISE |
35735 |
52762 |
-17027 |
41997 |
56685 |
-14688 |
40513 |
60716 |
-20203 |
44508 |
69949 |
-25441 |
||
II. |
INVISIBLES (a+b+c) |
27712 |
17405 |
10307 |
30401 |
20048 |
10353 |
33799 |
17807 |
15992 |
39537 |
19161 |
20376 |
||
a) |
Services |
13700 |
11926 |
1774 |
14877 |
13489 |
1388 |
17375 |
12321 |
5054 |
22185 |
12731 |
9454 |
||
i) Travel |
2878 |
2384 |
494 |
2875 |
2257 |
618 |
3516 |
2302 |
1214 |
3897 |
2325 |
1572 |
|||
ii) Transportation |
1547 |
2238 |
-691 |
2062 |
3111 |
-1049 |
1721 |
2791 |
-1070 |
2070 |
2310 |
-240 |
|||
iii) Insurance |
207 |
114 |
93 |
270 |
78 |
192 |
283 |
176 |
107 |
244 |
157 |
87 |
|||
iv) G.n.i.e. |
662 |
303 |
359 |
456 |
300 |
156 |
704 |
265 |
439 |
701 |
299 |
402 |
|||
v) Miscellaneous |
8406 |
6887 |
1519 |
9214 |
7743 |
1471 |
11151 |
6787 |
4364 |
15273 |
7640 |
7633 |
|||
b) |
Transfers |
12041 |
32 |
12009 |
13441 |
47 |
13394 |
14404 |
34 |
14370 |
15053 |
37 |
15016 |
||
i) Official |
244 |
- |
244 |
286 |
- |
286 |
548 |
- |
548 |
581 |
2 |
579 |
|||
ii) Private |
11797 |
32 |
11765 |
13155 |
47 |
13108 |
13856 |
34 |
13822 |
14472 |
35 |
14437 |
|||
c) |
Income |
1971 |
5447 |
-3476 |
2083 |
6512 |
-4429 |
2020 |
5452 |
-3432 |
2299 |
6393 |
-4094 |
||
i) Investment Income |
1897 |
5432 |
-3535 |
1852 |
6485 |
-4633 |
1862 |
5452 |
-3590 |
2116 |
6378 |
-4262 |
|||
ii) Compensation to Employees |
74 |
15 |
59 |
231 |
27 |
204 |
158 |
- |
158 |
183 |
15 |
168 |
|||
Total Current Account (I+II) |
63447 |
70167 |
-6720 |
72398 |
76733 |
-4335 |
74312 |
78523 |
-4211 |
84045 |
89110 |
-5065 |
|||
B. CAPITAL ACCOUNT |
|||||||||||||||
1. Foreign Investment (a+b) |
8594 |
2844 |
5750 |
12660 |
8030 |
4630 |
11045 |
7831 |
3214 |
20826 |
12236 |
8590 |
|||
a) |
In India |
8559 |
2764 |
5795 |
12611 |
7843 |
4768 |
10724 |
7479 |
3245 |
20713 |
12020 |
8693 |
||
i) Direct |
1946 |
8 |
1938 |
2819 |
3 |
2816 |
1738 |
- |
1738 |
2906 |
2 |
2904 |
|||
ii) Portfolio |
6613 |
2756 |
3857 |
9792 |
7840 |
1952 |
8986 |
7479 |
1507 |
17807 |
12018 |
5789 |
|||
b) |
Abroad |
35 |
80 |
-45 |
49 |
187 |
-138 |
321 |
352 |
-31 |
113 |
216 |
-103 |
||
2. Loans (a+b+c) |
11304 |
10360 |
944 |
13431 |
12500 |
931 |
12653 |
11636 |
1017 |
19258 |
15199 |
4059 |
|||
a) |
External Assistance |
1923 |
1969 |
-46 |
3118 |
2568 |
550 |
4035 |
2507 |
1528 |
4266 |
2427 |
1839 |
||
i) By India |
2 |
8 |
-6 |
- |
14 |
-14 |
1 |
19 |
-18 |
- |
6 |
-6 |
|||
ii) To India |
1921 |
1961 |
-40 |
3118 |
2554 |
564 |
4034 |
2488 |
1546 |
4266 |
2421 |
1845 |
|||
b) |
Commercial Borrowings (MT & LT) |
2688 |
2401 |
287 |
3328 |
3243 |
85 |
2609 |
3193 |
-584 |
5285 |
3626 |
1659 |
||
i) By India |
26 |
- |
26 |
1 |
- |
1 |
60 |
- |
60 |
- |
- |
- |
|||
ii) To India |
2662 |
2401 |
261 |
3327 |
3243 |
84 |
2549 |
3193 |
-644 |
5285 |
3626 |
1659 |
|||
c) |
Short Term to India |
6693 |
5990 |
703 |
6985 |
6689 |
296 |
6009 |
5936 |
73 |
9707 |
9146 |
561 |
||
3. Banking Capital (a+b) |
13323 |
7944 |
5379 |
9799 |
9115 |
684 |
14758 |
9265 |
5493 |
10894 |
10671 |
223 |
|||
a) |
Commercial Banks |
11638 |
7929 |
3709 |
9795 |
8235 |
1560 |
14745 |
7999 |
6746 |
10880 |
10323 |
557 |
||
i) Assets |
3036 |
1732 |
1304 |
2423 |
2490 |
-67 |
5455 |
1391 |
4064 |
572 |
2466 |
-1894 |
|||
ii) Liabilities |
62 |
275 |
-213 |
253 |
21 |
232 |
367 |
109 |
258 |
195 |
578 |
-383 |
|||
iii) Non-Resident Deposits |
8540 |
5922 |
2618 |
7119 |
5724 |
1395 |
8923 |
6499 |
2424 |
10113 |
7279 |
2834 |
|||
b) |
Others |
1685 |
15 |
1670 |
4 |
880 |
-876 |
13 |
1266 |
-1253 |
14 |
348 |
-334 |
||
4. |
Rupee Debt Service |
- |
2219 |
-2219 |
- |
15 |
-15 |
- |
211 |
-211 |
- |
614 |
-614 |
||
5. |
Other Capital |
3518 |
2326 |
1192 |
3086 |
3298 |
-212 |
4803 |
2757 |
2046 |
8432 |
2507 |
5925 |
||
Total Capital Account (1 to 5) |
36739 |
25693 |
11046 |
38976 |
32958 |
6018 |
43259 |
31700 |
11559 |
59410 |
41227 |
18183 |
|||
C. |
Errors & Omissions |
2064 |
- |
2064 |
- |
3913 |
-3913 |
1781 |
- |
1781 |
1363 |
- |
1363 |
||
D. |
Overall Balance |
102250 |
95860 |
6390 |
111374 |
113604 |
-2230 |
119352 |
110223 |
9129 |
144818 |
130337 |
14481 |
||
(Total Capital Account, |
|||||||||||||||
Current Account and |
|||||||||||||||
Errors & Omissions (A+B+C)) |
|||||||||||||||
E. |
Monetary Movements (i+ii) |
- |
6390 |
-6390 |
2567 |
337 |
2230 |
- |
9129 |
-9129 |
- |
14481 |
-14481 |
||
i) |
I.M.F. |
- |
335 |
-335 |
- |
337 |
-337 |
- |
337 |
-337 |
- |
113 |
-113 |
||
ii) |
Foreign Exchange Reserves |
- |
6055 |
-6055 |
2567 |
- |
2567 |
- |
8792 |
-8792 |
- |
14368 |
-14368 |
||
(Increase - / Decrease +) |
|||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||
(Rs. crore) |
|||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||
Items |
Apr. - Jun. 2000 PR |
Jul. - Sep. 2000 PR |
Oct. - Dec. 2000 PR |
Jan. - Mar. 2001 |
|||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||
Credit |
Debit |
Net |
Credit |
Debit |
Net |
Credit |
Debit |
Net |
Credit |
Debit |
Net |
||||
|
|||||||||||||||
1 |
26 |
27 |
28 |
29 |
30 |
31 |
32 |
33 |
34 |
35 |
36 |
37 |
|||
|
|||||||||||||||
A |
CURRENT ACCOUNT |
||||||||||||||
I. |
MERCHANDISE |
45854 |
66113 |
-20259 |
51562 |
69020 |
-17458 |
52122 |
68958 |
-16836 |
55749 |
66572 |
-10823 |
||
II. |
INVISIBLES (a+b+c) |
31812 |
20241 |
11571 |
37766 |
24376 |
13390 |
44393 |
28355 |
16038 |
45244 |
30831 |
14413 |
||
a) |
Services |
14423 |
12726 |
1697 |
19576 |
17480 |
2096 |
26406 |
21313 |
5093 |
27675 |
23693 |
3982 |
||
i) Travel |
3129 |
3205 |
-76 |
3204 |
2896 |
308 |
4008 |
3122 |
886 |
4164 |
3913 |
251 |
|||
ii) Transportation |
1802 |
3913 |
-2111 |
2225 |
3453 |
-1228 |
2372 |
3496 |
-1124 |
2351 |
3599 |
-1248 |
|||
iii) Insurance |
273 |
128 |
145 |
284 |
115 |
169 |
318 |
136 |
182 |
301 |
183 |
118 |
|||
iv) G.n.i.e. |
516 |
295 |
221 |
859 |
485 |
374 |
901 |
325 |
576 |
736 |
452 |
284 |
|||
v) Miscellaneous |
8703 |
5185 |
3518 |
13004 |
10531 |
2473 |
18807 |
14234 |
4573 |
20123 |
15546 |
4577 |
|||
b) |
Transfers |
15165 |
69 |
15096 |
15365 |
56 |
15309 |
15064 |
69 |
14995 |
14718 |
160 |
14558 |
||
i) Official |
266 |
- |
266 |
286 |
5 |
281 |
444 |
- |
444 |
560 |
5 |
555 |
|||
ii) Private |
14899 |
69 |
14830 |
15079 |
51 |
15028 |
14620 |
69 |
14551 |
14158 |
155 |
14003 |
|||
c) |
Income |
2224 |
7446 |
-5222 |
2825 |
6840 |
-4015 |
2923 |
6973 |
-4050 |
2851 |
6978 |
-4127 |
||
i) Investment Income |
2089 |
7437 |
-5348 |
2697 |
6833 |
-4136 |
2805 |
6963 |
-4158 |
2745 |
6959 |
-4214 |
|||
ii) Compensation to Employees |
135 |
9 |
126 |
128 |
7 |
121 |
118 |
10 |
108 |
106 |
19 |
87 |
|||
Total Current Account (I+II) |
77666 |
86354 |
-8688 |
89328 |
93396 |
-4068 |
96515 |
97313 |
-798 |
100993 |
97403 |
3590 |
|||
B.CAPITAL ACCOUNT |
|||||||||||||||
1. Foreign Investment (a+b) |
18609 |
13374 |
5235 |
15007 |
12409 |
2598 |
7076 |
7685 |
-609 |
16614 |
10674 |
5940 |
|||
a) |
In India |
18566 |
13030 |
5536 |
14997 |
12270 |
2727 |
6957 |
6563 |
394 |
16467 |
9583 |
6884 |
||
i) Direct |
3014 |
89 |
2925 |
2351 |
10 |
2341 |
2194 |
- |
2194 |
3212 |
- |
3212 |
|||
ii) Portfolio |
15552 |
12941 |
2611 |
12646 |
12260 |
386 |
4763 |
6563 |
-1800 |
13255 |
9583 |
3672 |
|||
b) |
Abroad |
43 |
344 |
-301 |
10 |
139 |
-129 |
119 |
1122 |
-1003 |
147 |
1091 |
-944 |
||
2. |
Loans (a+b+c) |
16069 |
17626 |
-1557 |
24851 |
23358 |
1493 |
46162 |
23013 |
23149 |
18921 |
20828 |
-1907 |
||
a) |
External Assistance |
2308 |
3852 |
-1544 |
2019 |
2187 |
-168 |
3983 |
2621 |
1362 |
5218 |
2867 |
2351 |
||
i) By India |
- |
32 |
-32 |
- |
14 |
-14 |
1 |
32 |
-31 |
- |
1 |
-1 |
|||
ii) To India |
2308 |
3820 |
-1512 |
2019 |
2173 |
-154 |
3982 |
2589 |
1393 |
5218 |
2866 |
2352 |
|||
b) |
Commercial Borrowings (MT & LT) |
3650 |
5454 |
-1804 |
6520 |
7382 |
-862 |
29241 |
5244 |
23997 |
3713 |
6188 |
-2475 |
||
i) By India |
5 |
- |
5 |
5 |
1 |
4 |
19 |
5 |
14 |
4 |
3 |
1 |
|||
ii) To India |
3645 |
5454 |
-1809 |
6515 |
7381 |
-866 |
29222 |
5239 |
23983 |
3709 |
6185 |
-2476 |
|||
c) |
Short Term to India |
10111 |
8320 |
1791 |
16312 |
13789 |
2523 |
12938 |
15148 |
-2210 |
9990 |
11773 |
-1783 |
||
3. |
Banking Capital (a+b) |
16049 |
10532 |
5517 |
13487 |
14374 |
-887 |
10229 |
17677 |
-7448 |
15553 |
12188 |
3365 |
||
a) |
Commercial Banks |
14865 |
10515 |
4350 |
13486 |
13403 |
83 |
10212 |
16856 |
-6644 |
15331 |
12188 |
3143 |
||
i) Assets |
3119 |
1643 |
1476 |
4498 |
6640 |
-2142 |
2694 |
7903 |
-5209 |
3419 |
4416 |
-997 |
|||
ii) Liabilities |
52 |
493 |
-441 |
133 |
683 |
-550 |
583 |
245 |
338 |
1340 |
480 |
860 |
|||
iii) Non-Resident Deposits |
11694 |
8379 |
3315 |
8855 |
6080 |
2775 |
6935 |
8708 |
-1773 |
10572 |
7292 |
3280 |
|||
b) |
Others |
1184 |
17 |
1167 |
1 |
971 |
-970 |
17 |
821 |
-804 |
222 |
- |
222 |
||
4. |
Rupee Debt Service |
- |
2030 |
-2030 |
- |
6 |
-6 |
- |
2 |
-2 |
- |
725 |
-725 |
||
5. |
Other Capital |
4009 |
6329 |
-2320 |
5535 |
5325 |
210 |
3807 |
2132 |
1675 |
4878 |
2069 |
2809 |
||
Total Capital Account (1 to 5) |
54736 |
49891 |
4845 |
58880 |
55472 |
3408 |
67274 |
50509 |
16765 |
55966 |
46484 |
9482 |
|||
C. |
Errors & Omissions |
- |
660 |
-660 |
- |
1218 |
-1218 |
3543 |
- |
3543 |
1461 |
- |
1461 |
||
D. |
Overall Balance |
132402 |
136905 |
-4503 |
148208 |
150086 |
-1878 |
167332 |
147822 |
19510 |
158420 |
143887 |
14533 |
||
(Total Capital Account, |
|||||||||||||||
Current Account and |
|||||||||||||||
Errors & Omissions (A+B+C)) |
|||||||||||||||
E. |
Monetary Movements (i+ii) |
4618 |
115 |
4503 |
1878 |
- |
1878 |
- |
19510 |
-19510 |
- |
14533 |
-14533 |
||
i) |
I.M.F. |
- |
115 |
-115 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
||
ii) |
Foreign Exchange Reserves |
4618 |
- |
4618 |
1878 |
- |
1878 |
- |
19510 |
-19510 |
- |
14533 |
-14533 |
||
(Increase - / Decrease +) |
|||||||||||||||
|
PR: Partially Revised |
|
See 'Notes on Tables'. |