Table 157 : India’s External Debt - US Dollar (end - March) - RBI - Reserve Bank of India
Table 157 : India’s External Debt - US Dollar (end - March)
(US $ million) |
||||||||||
Item |
1996 |
1997 |
1998 |
1999 |
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
2003 |
2004 |
2005 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
10 |
11 |
I. Multilateral |
28616 |
29218 |
29553 |
30534 |
31438 |
31105 |
31899 |
29994 |
29297 |
31744 |
A. Government Borrowing |
26059 |
26369 |
26344 |
26967 |
27584 |
27414 |
28290 |
27271 |
26826 |
29204 |
i) Concessional |
17576 |
17636 |
17836 |
18596 |
19269 |
19080 |
19713 |
21560 |
22674 |
24023 |
a) IDA |
17263 |
17337 |
17541 |
18301 |
18964 |
18811 |
19440 |
21258 |
22356 |
23693 |
b) Others |
313 |
299 |
295 |
295 |
305 |
269 |
273 |
302 |
318 |
330 |
ii) Non-concessional |
8483 |
8733 |
8508 |
8371 |
8315 |
8334 |
8577 |
5711 |
4152 |
5181 |
a) IBRD |
6938 |
6772 |
6430 |
6062 |
5810 |
5654 |
5742 |
4009 |
3144 |
3771 |
b) Others |
1545 |
1961 |
2078 |
2309 |
2505 |
2680 |
2835 |
1702 |
1008 |
1410 |
B. Non-Government Borrowing |
2557 |
2849 |
3209 |
3567 |
3854 |
3691 |
3609 |
2723 |
2471 |
2540 |
i) Concessional |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
ii) Non-concessional |
2557 |
2849 |
3209 |
3567 |
3854 |
3691 |
3609 |
2723 |
2471 |
2540 |
a) Public Sector |
1353 |
1318 |
2216 |
2523 |
2793 |
2655 |
2609 |
1945 |
1770 |
1828 |
IBRD |
860 |
929 |
1319 |
1495 |
1589 |
1525 |
1496 |
920 |
984 |
1020 |
Others |
493 |
389 |
897 |
1028 |
1204 |
1130 |
1113 |
1025 |
786 |
808 |
b) Financial Institution |
721 |
665 |
550 |
641 |
710 |
722 |
766 |
668 |
651 |
637 |
IBRD |
481 |
450 |
256 |
249 |
229 |
218 |
215 |
110 |
85 |
58 |
Others |
240 |
215 |
294 |
392 |
481 |
504 |
551 |
558 |
566 |
579 |
c) Private Sector |
483 |
866 |
443 |
403 |
351 |
314 |
234 |
110 |
50 |
75 |
IBRD |
364 |
456 |
334 |
309 |
269 |
246 |
190 |
63 |
0 |
0 |
Others |
119 |
410 |
109 |
94 |
82 |
68 |
44 |
47 |
50 |
75 |
II. Bilateral |
19213 |
17494 |
16969 |
17499 |
18175 |
15975 |
15323 |
16802 |
17277 |
17034 |
A. Government Borrowing |
15535 |
13652 |
12998 |
13447 |
13966 |
12176 |
11540 |
12664 |
12987 |
13132 |
i) Concessional |
15232 |
13394 |
12786 |
13286 |
13613 |
11898 |
11359 |
12547 |
12900 |
13074 |
ii) Non-concessional |
303 |
258 |
212 |
161 |
353 |
278 |
181 |
117 |
87 |
58 |
B. Non-government borrowing |
3678 |
3842 |
3971 |
4052 |
4209 |
3799 |
3783 |
4138 |
4290 |
3902 |
i) Concessional |
903 |
948 |
448 |
645 |
922 |
1196 |
1411 |
1685 |
1983 |
1708 |
a) Public Sector |
110 |
293 |
49 |
124 |
341 |
635 |
877 |
1083 |
1287 |
1292 |
b) Financial Institution |
793 |
655 |
399 |
521 |
581 |
561 |
534 |
602 |
696 |
416 |
c) Private Sector |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
ii) Non-concessional |
2775 |
2894 |
3523 |
3407 |
3287 |
2603 |
2372 |
2453 |
2307 |
2194 |
a) Public Sector |
1631 |
1453 |
1358 |
1224 |
1089 |
797 |
988 |
1076 |
1110 |
995 |
b) Financial Institutions |
639 |
678 |
1067 |
1028 |
952 |
765 |
760 |
751 |
710 |
650 |
c) Private Sector |
505 |
763 |
1098 |
1155 |
1246 |
1041 |
624 |
626 |
487 |
549 |
III. International Monetary Fund |
2374 |
1313 |
664 |
287 |
26 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1008 |
1029 |
IV. Trade Credit |
5376 |
5861 |
6526 |
6789 |
6780 |
5923 |
5368 |
4995 |
4697 |
5022 |
a) Buyers Credit |
2101 |
3116 |
3908 |
4265 |
4297 |
3717 |
3311 |
2823 |
2546 |
2980 |
b) Suppliers credit |
1567 |
1335 |
1380 |
1303 |
1280 |
1158 |
1069 |
1081 |
1029 |
905 |
c) Export credit component of bilateral credit |
1325 |
1165 |
1112 |
1155 |
1184 |
1035 |
988 |
1091 |
1122 |
1137 |
d) Export credit for defence purpose |
383 |
245 |
126 |
66 |
19 |
13 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
(Continued) |
TABLE 157 : INDIA'S EXTERNAL DEBT - US DOLLAR (End - March) (Contd.) |
||||||||||
(US $ million) |
||||||||||
Item |
1996 |
1997 |
1998 |
1999 |
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
2003 |
2004 |
2005 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
10 |
11 |
V. Commercial borrowing |
13873 |
14335 |
16986 |
20978 |
19943 |
24408 |
23320 |
22472 |
22007 |
26405 |
a) Commercial bank loans |
6731 |
8349 |
9981 |
10343 |
10094 |
9899 |
9962 |
9870 |
11588 |
14375 |
b) Securitized borrowings |
5751 |
4825 |
6022 |
9772 |
9073 |
13887 |
12851 |
12093 |
9568 |
11197 |
c) Loans/Securitized borrowings, etc. with multilateral/bilateral guarantee and IFC(W) |
888 |
981 |
874 |
808 |
750 |
622 |
507 |
509 |
851 |
833 |
d) Self liquidating loans |
503 |
180 |
109 |
55 |
26 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
VI. NRI & FC(B&O) deposits |
11011 |
11012 |
11913 |
11794 |
13559 |
16568 |
17154 |
23160 |
31216 |
32743 |
VII. Rupee debt. |
8233 |
7511 |
5874 |
4731 |
4406 |
3719 |
3034 |
2822 |
2720 |
2302 |
a) Defence |
7488 |
6847 |
5311 |
4243 |
3964 |
3339 |
2704 |
2515 |
2426 |
2031 |
b) Civilian |
745 |
664 |
563 |
488 |
442 |
380 |
330 |
307 |
294 |
271 |
VIII. Total long-term debt (I to VII) |
88696 |
86744 |
88485 |
92612 |
94327 |
97698 |
96098 |
100245 |
108222 |
116279 |
IX. Short-term debt |
5034 |
6726 |
5046 |
4274 |
3936 |
3628 |
2745 |
4669 |
4431 |
17723 |
a) NRI deposits |
2883 |
3773 |
2192 |
2086 |
1372 |
957 |
968 |
1962 |
304 |
0 |
b) FC(B&O) deposits (up to 1 year maturity) |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
c) Trade related Credits |
2151 |
2953 |
2854 |
2188 |
2564 |
2671 |
1777 |
2707 |
4127 |
16271 |
1) 6 Months and above up to 1 year |
2151 |
2953 |
2854 |
2188 |
2564 |
2671 |
1777 |
2707 |
4127 |
7529 |
2) Up to 6 months |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
8742 |
d) FII Investments on Govt. T Bills and other instruments |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1452 |
e) Investments in Treasury Bills by Foreign Central Banks and International Institutions |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
f) External Debt Liabilities of (i+ii) |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
i) Central Bank |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
ii) Commercial Bank |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
X. Gross Total Debt |
93730 |
93470 |
93531 |
96886 |
98263 |
101326 |
98843 |
104914 |
112653 |
134002 |
Concessional Debt as % of Total Debt |
44.7 |
42.2 |
39.5 |
38.5 |
38.9 |
35.4 |
35.9 |
36.8 |
35.8 |
30.7 |
Short Term Debt as % of Total Debt |
5.4 |
7.2 |
5.4 |
4.4 |
4.0 |
3.6 |
2.8 |
4.5 |
3.9 |
13.2 |
Debt Stock- GDP Ratio (%) |
27.0 |
24.6 |
24.3 |
23.6 |
22.0 |
22.5 |
21.1 |
20.3 |
18.0 |
18.1 |
Debt Service Ratio (%) |
26.2 |
23.0 |
19.5 |
18.7 |
17.1 |
16.6 |
13.7 |
16.0 |
16.1 |
5.9 |
(Continued) |
TABLE 157 : INDIA'S EXTERNAL DEBT - US DOLLAR (End-March) (Contd.) |
|||||||||
(US $ million) |
|||||||||
Item |
2006 |
2007 |
2008 |
2009 |
2010 |
2011 |
2012 |
2013 |
2014 |
1 |
12 |
13 |
14 |
15 |
16 |
17 |
18 |
19 |
20 |
I. Multilateral |
32620 |
35337 |
39490 |
39538 |
42857 |
48475 |
50452 |
51596 |
53290 |
A. Government Borrowing |
29996 |
32514 |
36170 |
35724 |
37825 |
42579 |
43686 |
43539 |
44597 |
i) Concessional |
23731 |
24876 |
26859 |
25080 |
25711 |
26992 |
27221 |
26443 |
27172 |
a) IDA |
23418 |
24548 |
26497 |
24757 |
25380 |
26637 |
26853 |
26071 |
26770 |
b) Others |
313 |
328 |
362 |
323 |
331 |
355 |
368 |
372 |
402 |
ii) Non-concessional |
6265 |
7638 |
9311 |
10644 |
12114 |
15587 |
16465 |
17096 |
17425 |
a) IBRD |
4400 |
5015 |
5660 |
5878 |
6397 |
8774 |
8897 |
8912 |
8876 |
b) Others |
1865 |
2623 |
3651 |
4766 |
5717 |
6813 |
7568 |
8184 |
8549 |
B. Non-Government Borrowing |
2624 |
2823 |
3320 |
3814 |
5032 |
5896 |
6766 |
8057 |
8693 |
i) Concessional |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
ii) Non-concessional |
2624 |
2823 |
3320 |
3814 |
5032 |
5896 |
6766 |
8057 |
8693 |
a) Public Sector |
1908 |
2136 |
2589 |
2807 |
3305 |
3536 |
3808 |
4323 |
4672 |
IBRD |
1030 |
1043 |
1173 |
1395 |
1893 |
2057 |
2177 |
2355 |
2394 |
Others |
878 |
1093 |
1416 |
1412 |
1412 |
1479 |
1631 |
1968 |
2278 |
b) Financial Institution |
589 |
554 |
588 |
730 |
1193 |
1681 |
2017 |
2649 |
3003 |
IBRD |
141 |
150 |
149 |
146 |
298 |
425 |
531 |
549 |
634 |
Others |
448 |
404 |
439 |
584 |
895 |
1256 |
1486 |
2100 |
2368 |
c) Private Sector |
127 |
133 |
143 |
277 |
534 |
679 |
941 |
1084 |
1019 |
IBRD |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Others |
127 |
133 |
143 |
277 |
534 |
679 |
941 |
1084 |
1019 |
II. Bilateral |
15761 |
16065 |
19708 |
20610 |
22593 |
25712 |
26884 |
25170 |
24807 |
A. Government Borrowing |
12239 |
12344 |
14853 |
14655 |
15860 |
17988 |
17987 |
16259 |
16099 |
i) Concessional |
12211 |
12344 |
14853 |
14655 |
15860 |
17988 |
17987 |
16259 |
16099 |
ii) Non-concessional |
28 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
B. Non-government borrowing |
3522 |
3721 |
4855 |
5955 |
6733 |
7724 |
8897 |
8911 |
8708 |
i) Concessional |
1558 |
396 |
435 |
641 |
702 |
918 |
1501 |
1558 |
1714 |
a) Public Sector |
1185 |
285 |
307 |
227 |
248 |
363 |
974 |
1093 |
1290 |
b) Financial Institution |
373 |
111 |
128 |
414 |
454 |
555 |
527 |
465 |
424 |
c) Private Sector |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
ii) Non-concessional |
1964 |
3325 |
4420 |
5314 |
6031 |
6806 |
7396 |
7353 |
6994 |
a) Public Sector |
813 |
1702 |
2525 |
2959 |
3072 |
3087 |
2781 |
2404 |
2203 |
b) Financial Institutions |
535 |
878 |
934 |
846 |
761 |
840 |
762 |
776 |
718 |
c) Private Sector |
616 |
745 |
961 |
1509 |
2198 |
2879 |
3853 |
4174 |
4074 |
III. International Monetary Fund |
981 |
1029 |
1120 |
1018 |
6041 |
6308 |
6163 |
5964 |
6156 |
IV. Trade Credit |
5420 |
7165 |
10328 |
14481 |
16841 |
18647 |
18990 |
17732 |
15271 |
a) Buyers Credit |
3607 |
5417 |
8287 |
12572 |
14811 |
16437 |
16790 |
15538 |
13083 |
b) Suppliers credit |
751 |
675 |
750 |
635 |
651 |
646 |
636 |
780 |
788 |
c) Export credit component of bilateral credit |
1062 |
1073 |
1291 |
1274 |
1379 |
1564 |
1564 |
1414 |
1400 |
d) Export credit for defence purpose |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
(Continued) |
TABLE 157 : INDIA'S EXTERNAL DEBT - US DOLLAR (End-March) (Concld.) |
|||||||||
(US $ million) |
|||||||||
Item |
2006 |
2007 |
2008 |
2009 |
2010 |
2011 |
2012 |
2013 |
2014 |
1 |
12 |
13 |
14 |
15 |
16 |
17 |
18 |
19 |
20 |
V. Commercial borrowing |
26452 |
41443 |
62334 |
62461 |
70726 |
100476 |
120136 |
140182 |
146546 |
a) Commercial bank loans |
16479 |
24577 |
40159 |
43169 |
44832 |
58643 |
72946 |
83590 |
96111 |
b) Securitized borrowings (inclu. IDBs and FCCBs ) |
9217 |
15603 |
20668 |
17918 |
25075 |
41100 |
46686 |
56271 |
50119 |
c) Loans/Securitized borrowings, etc. with multilateral/bilateral guarantee and IFC(W) |
756 |
1263 |
1507 |
1374 |
819 |
733 |
504 |
321 |
316 |
d) Self liquidating loans |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
VI. NRI & FC(B&O) deposits |
36282 |
41240 |
43672 |
41554 |
47890 |
51682 |
58608 |
70823 |
103844 |
VII. Rupee debt. |
2059 |
1951 |
2017 |
1523 |
1658 |
1601 |
1354 |
1258 |
1468 |
a) Defence |
1819 |
1728 |
1794 |
1361 |
1487 |
1437 |
1216 |
1133 |
1361 |
b) Civilian |
240 |
223 |
223 |
162 |
171 |
164 |
138 |
125 |
107 |
VIII. Total long-term debt (I to VII) |
119575 |
144230 |
178669 |
181185 |
208606 |
252901 |
282587 |
312724 |
351383 |
IX. Short-term debt |
19539 |
28130 |
45738 |
43313 |
52329 |
64990 |
78179 |
96697 |
89231 |
a) NRI deposits (up to 1 year maturity) |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
b) FC(B&O) deposits (up to 1 year maturity) |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
c) Trade related Credits |
19399 |
25979 |
41901 |
39915 |
47473 |
58463 |
65130 |
86787 |
81743 |
1) 6 Months and above up to 1 year |
8696 |
11971 |
22884 |
23346 |
28003 |
35347 |
39182 |
59021 |
54992 |
2) Up to 6 months |
10703 |
14008 |
19017 |
16569 |
19470 |
23116 |
25948 |
27766 |
26751 |
d) FII Investments on Govt. T Bills and other instruments |
140 |
397 |
651 |
2065 |
3357 |
5424 |
9395 |
5455 |
3158 |
e) Investments in Treasury Bills by Foreign Central Banks and International Institutions |
0 |
164 |
155 |
105 |
103 |
50 |
64 |
82 |
95 |
f) External Debt Liabilities of (i+ii) |
0 |
1590 |
3031 |
1228 |
1396 |
1053 |
3590 |
4373 |
4236 |
i) Central Bank |
0 |
501 |
1115 |
764 |
695 |
155 |
170 |
181 |
148 |
ii) Commercial Bank |
0 |
1089 |
1916 |
464 |
701 |
898 |
3420 |
4192 |
4087 |
X. Gross Total Debt |
139114 |
172360 |
224407 |
224498 |
260935 |
317891 |
360766 |
409421 |
440614 |
Concessional Debt as % of Total Debt |
28.4 |
23.0 |
19.7 |
18.7 |
16.8 |
14.9 |
13.3 |
11.1 |
10.5 |
Short Term Debt as % of Total Debt |
14.0 |
16.3 |
20.4 |
19.3 |
20.1 |
20.4 |
21.7 |
23.6 |
20.3 |
Debt Stock- GDP Ratio (%) |
16.8 |
17.5 |
18.0 |
20.3 |
18.2 |
18.2 |
20.5 |
22.0 |
23.3 |
Debt Service Ratio (%) |
10.1 |
4.7 |
4.8 |
4.4 |
5.8 |
4.4 |
6.0 |
5.9 |
5.9 |
IDBs : India Development Bonds FCCBs : Foreign Currency Convertible Bonds |