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Withdrawal of Legal Tender Character of the old Bank Notes in the denominations of ₹ 500/- and ₹ 1000/- (Updated as on December 27, 2016)

Careers FAQ

Remittances are an important source of family and national income and also are one of the largest sources of external financing. Beneficiaries in India can receive cross-border inward remittances through banking and postal channels. Banks have general permission to enter into a partnership with other banks for conducting remittance business. The International Financial System (IFS) platform of Universal Post Union (UPU) is generally used for the postal channel. Besides, there are two more channels for receiving inward remittances, viz. Rupee Drawing Arrangement (RDA) and Money Transfer Service Scheme (MTSS) which are the most common arrangements under which the remittances are received into the country. These FAQs are mainly relating to the common queries relating to RDA and MTSS and may be referred to for general guidance. The Authorised Persons and their constituents may refer to respective circulars/ notifications for detailed information, if so needed.

Rupee Drawing Arrangement (RDA)

Rupee Drawing Arrangement (RDA) is a channel to receive cross-border remittances from overseas jurisdictions. Under this arrangement, the Authorised Category I banks enter into tie-ups with the non-resident Exchange Houses in the FATF compliant countries to open and maintain their Vostro Account.

Targeted Long Term Repo Operations (TLTROs)

UPDATED: May 28, 2021

Ans: Yes. The banks will have to maintain amount of specified securities for the amount received in TLTRO in its HTM book at all times till maturity of TLTRO.

FAQs on Non-Banking Financial Companies

FOREWORD

FAQs on Non-Banking Financial Companies

FOREWORD

The Reserve Bank of India is entrusted with the responsibility of regulating and supervising the Non-Banking Financial Companies by virtue of powers vested in Chapter III B of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934. The regulatory and supervisory objective, is to:

    1. ensure healthy growth of the financial companies;
    2. ensure that these companies function as a part of the financial system within the policy framework, in such a manner that their existence and functioning do not lead to systemic aberrations; and that
    3. the quality of surveillance and supervision exercised by the Bank over the NBFCs is sustained by keeping pace with the developments that take place in this sector of the financial system.

In view of the significant growth registered by the NBFC segment during the last decade, the powers of the Bank were enhanced by amending the provisions of the Act during 1997 to facilitate regulation and supervision by RBI covering several aspects of the activities of the NBFCs. Following the amendments to Chapter IIIB of the Act, the Bank has since introduced a new regulatory framework effective January 31, 1998 which directs the focus of the regulatory-cum-supervisory attention primarily on the NBFCs which accept deposits from the public.

The changes introduced in the regulatory framework are comprehensive and broadbased and it has been felt necessary to explain the rationale underlying these changes and provide clarification on certain operational matters for the benefit of the NBFCs, members of public, rating agencies, audit profession, the different Associations of the NBFCs etc. To meet this need, this booklet in the form of questions and answers, is being brought out by the RBI (Department of Non-Banking Supervision) with the hope that it will provide better understanding of the new regulatory framework.

(V.S.N. Murty)
Chief General Manager

RESERVE BANK OF INDIA,
DEPARTMENT OF NON-BANKING SUPERVISION,
CENTRAL OFFICE,
MUMBAI

FEBRUARY 16, 1998

Registration

All the NBFCs are required to seek Registration with RBI irrespective of whether they accept public deposits or not. However, certain types of financial companies viz., insurance companies, housing finance companies, stock broking companies, chit fund companies, companies notified as `nidhis’ under section 620A of the Companies Act and the companies engaged in merchant banking activities (subject to certain conditions), have been exempted from the requirement of Registration under the Reserve Bank of India Act.

Domestic Deposits

I. Domestic Deposits

Banks cannot accept interest free deposits other than in current account.

Housing Loans

You can generally seek a first time home loan for buying a house or a flat, renovation, extension and repairs to your existing house. Most banks have a separate policy for those who are going for a second house. Please remember to seek specific clarifications on the above-mentioned issues from your commercial bank.

Retail Direct Scheme

Scheme related queries

Retail Direct Scheme is a one-stop solution to facilitate investment in Government Securities by individual investors. Under this scheme individual retail investors can open a Gilt Securities Account – “Retail Direct Gilt (RDG)” account with RBI. Using this account, retail investors can buy and sell government securities through the online portal – https://rbiretaildirect.org.in

Annual Return on Foreign Liabilities and Assets (FLA) under FEMA 1999

General Instructions

Annual return on Foreign Liabilities and Assets (FLA) has been notified under FEMA 1999 (A.P. (DIR Series) Circular No. 45 dated March 15, 2011) and it is required to be submitted by all the India-resident companies/ LLPs / Others [(include SEBI registered Alternative Investment Funds (AIFs), Partnership Firms, Public Private Partnerships (PPP)] (hereafter referred as ‘entities’) which have received FDI and/ or made overseas investment in any of the previous year(s), including the current year.

The Reserve Bank participates in the Co-ordinated Direct Investment Survey (CDIS) and Co-ordinated Portfolio Investment Survey (CPIS) conducted by the International Monetary Fund (IMF). Here, consolidated information collected from FLA return related to foreign financial liabilities and assets position as at end-March of the previous financial year (FY) and end-March of the latest FY of these entities are reported. This information is also used in the compilation of India’s Balance of Payments (BoP) and International Investment Position (IIP).

Confidentiality Clause
The entity-wise information collected under the FLA return are kept confidential and only consolidated aggregates are released by the Reserve Bank.

Eligible entities and requirements to submit the FLA return

Ans: The annual return on Foreign Liabilities and Assets (FLA) is required to be submitted by the following entities which have received FDI (foreign direct investment) and/or made FDI abroad (i.e. overseas investment) in the previous year(s) including the current year i.e., who holds foreign assets or/and liabilities in their balance sheets;

  • A Company within the meaning of section 1(4) of the Companies Act, 2013.

  • A Limited Liability Partnership (LLP) registered under the Limited Liability Partnership Act, 2008

  • Others [include SEBI registered Alternative Investment Funds (AIFs), Partnership Firms, Public Private Partnerships (PPP) etc.]

Framework for Compromise Settlements and Technical Write-offs

Circular dated June 8, 2023 on ‘Framework for Compromise Settlements and Technical Write-offs’

A. COMPROMISE SETTLEMENT IN WILFUL DEFAULT AND FRAUD CASES

No. The said provision enabling banks to enter into compromise settlement in respect of borrowers categorised as fraud or wilful defaulter is not a new regulatory instruction and has been the settled regulatory stance for more than 15 years. This enabler is already available to banks as per the extant instructions, as given under:

  1. RBI had advised IBA vide letter dated May 10, 2007 that, “(i) banks may enter into compromise settlement with wilful defaulters/ fraudulent borrowers without prejudice to the criminal proceeding underway against such borrowers; (ii) All such cases of compromise settlements should be vetted by Management Committee/ Board of banks.”

  2. Master Circular on Wilful Defaulters dated July 1, 2015 envisages lenders agreeing to compromise settlement with borrowers classified as wilful defaulters and states that such cases need not be reported to Credit Information Companies provided inter alia that, “the borrower has fully paid the compromised amount.”

  3. Master Directions on Frauds dated July 1, 2016 provides for compromise settlement with borrowers classified as fraud, subject to the condition that, “No compromise settlement involving a fraudulent borrower is allowed unless the conditions stipulate that the criminal complaint will be continued.”

Business restrictions imposed on Paytm Payments Bank Limited vide Press Releases dated January 31 and February 16, 2024

Bank Accounts with Paytm Payments Bank

Yes. You can continue to use, withdraw or transfer your funds from your account upto the available balance in your account.

Similarly, you can continue to use your debit card to withdraw or transfer funds upto the available balance in your account.

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Page Last Updated on: December 10, 2022

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