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भारतीय प्रत्यक्ष निवेश कंपनियों की विदेशी देयताओं और आस्तियों की गणना, 2015-16 संबंधी आंकड़ों का प्रकाशन

19 दिसंबर 2016

भारतीय प्रत्यक्ष निवेश कंपनियों की विदेशी देयताओं और आस्तियों की गणना, 2015-16
संबंधी आंकड़ों का प्रकाशन

भारतीय रिज़र्व बैंक ने आज अपनी वेबसाइट पर वर्ष 2015-16 के लिए भारतीय प्रत्यक्ष निवेश कंपनियों की विदेशी देयताओं और आस्तियों की गणना से संबंधित आंकड़े जारी किए।

विदेशी देयताओं और आस्तियों (एफएलए) की वार्षिक गणना में उन भारतीय कंपनियों को कवर किया जाता है जो भारत में प्रत्यक्ष विदेशी निवेश (एफडीआई), उनका समुद्रपारीय प्रत्यक्ष निवेश (ओडीआई) और अन्य निवेशों के कारण उत्पन्न उनकी समुद्रपारीय देयताओं और आस्तियों पर सूचना प्रस्तुत करती हैं।

एफएलए के वर्ष 2015-16 के दौर में, 18549 रिपोर्टिंग करने वाली कंपनियों में से 17,008 कंपनियों के तुलन पत्र में मार्च 2016 में एफडीआई/ओडीआई था। इनमें से 649 कंपनियों में द्वि-दिशात्मक प्रत्यक्ष निवेश था, 14,383 कंपनियों ने केवल एफडीआई प्राप्त किया और 1,976 कंपनियों ने केवल ओडीआई प्राप्त किया। 15,032 कंपनियां जिन्होंने आवक प्रत्यक्ष निवेश की रिपोर्ट की, में से 10,794 कंपनियां विदेशी कंपनियां (अर्थात एकल विदेशी निवेश होल्डिंग कुल इक्विटी के 50 प्रतिशत से अधिक थी), भी अपनी बिक्री, खरीद, निर्यात और आयात पर जानकारी को भारत के लिए विदेशी सहयोगी संस्था व्यापार सांख्यिकी (एफएटीएस) के संकलन के उपयोग हेतु रिपोर्ट करती हैं। 2,625 ओडीआई रिपोर्ट करने वाली भारतीय कंपनियों में से 2,093 कंपनियों के पास 3,320 समुद्रपारीय सहायक संस्थाएं थी। चूंकि कुछ कंपनियों को अभी रिपोर्ट कर सकती हैं, इसलिए प्रस्तुत परिणाम अनंतिम हैं।

मुख्य निष्कर्ष:

• कवरेज़: प्रतिक्रिया देने वाली कंपनियों का एक बहुत बड़ा बहुमत असूचीबद्ध था और इन कंपनियों में से अधिकांश को केवल आवक एफडीआई ही प्राप्त हुई थी। मार्च 2016 में सूचीबद्ध कंपनियों (अंकित मूल्य पर 118.0 बिलियन) की तुलना में असूचीबद्ध कंपनियों में एफडीआई इक्विटी पूंजी (अंकित मूल्य पर 3,926.2 बिलियन) का एक बड़ा हिस्सा भी था। कुल विदेशी इक्विटी भागीदारी में गैर-वित्तीय कंपनियों की हिस्सेदारी वित्तीय कंपनियों ( 582.5 बिलियन) की तुलना में काफी अधिक (अंकित मूल्य पर 3,461.7 बिलियन) था। (सारणियां 1, 2क और 2ख)

• आवक/जावक प्रत्यक्ष निवेश: कुल आवक एफडीआई में कर्ज की तुलना में इक्विटी भागीदारी का काफी बड़ा हिस्सा (93.4 प्रतिशत) रहा जो मार्च 2016 (एक वर्ष पूर्व 5,637.0 बिलियन) में बाजार मूल्य (एक वर्ष पूर्व 5,637.0 बिलियन) पर 20,140.0 बिलियन था। ओडीआई के अंतर्गत भी, इक्विटी भागीदारी का बड़ा हिस्सा (80.5 प्रतिशत) रहा। जावक से आवक प्रत्यक्ष निवेश का अनुपात बाजार मूल्य पर इस अवधि में 28.5 प्रतिशत से मामूली बढ़कर 28.7 प्रतिशत हो गया। (सारणी 3)

• अन्य निवेश: अन्य निवेश देयताएं जिनमें ट्रेड क्रेडिट, ऋण, मुद्रा और जमाराशियां और असंबंधित (थर्ड पार्टी) अनिवासी संस्था को देय अन्य राशि मार्च 2016 (एक वर्ष पूर्व 12,333.1 बिलियन) में 12,640.8 बिलियन रहा। तदनुरुपी समुद्रपारीय आस्तियां ऐसी देयताओं का 35.1 प्रतिशत रहीं। (सारणी 4)

• आवक और जावक एफडीआई के स्रोत/लक्ष्य देश: एफडीआई के स्रोत देशों में मॉरीशस की हिस्सेदारी सबसे अधिक (20.8 प्रतिशत) रही जिसके बाद यूएसए (17.4 प्रतिशत), यूके (15.1 प्रतिशत), सिंगापुर (10.9 प्रतिशत) और जापान (8.0 प्रतिशत) रहे। भारतीय कंपनियों के ओडीआई का लक्ष्य मुख्य रूप से सिंगापुर (20.6 प्रतिशत), मॉरीशस (17.7 प्रतिशत), नीदरलैंड 14.0 प्रतिशत) और यूएसए (10.3 प्रतिशत) था। (सारणी 5 और 6)

• गतिविधि/क्षेत्र-वार आवक एफडीआई: विनिर्माण और सेवा क्षेत्र, दोनों ने विदेशी इक्विटी भागीदारी को आकर्षित किया। विनिर्माण और सेवा क्षेत्रों में बाजार मूल्य पर कुल एफडीआई स्टॉक मार्च 2016 (एक वर्ष पूर्व 10,208.1 बिलियन) में क्रमशः 1,006.3 बिलियन तथा 8,590.8 बिलियन रहा। जबकि विनिर्माण क्षेत्र में बाजार मूल्यों पर कुल एफडीआई का आधा हिस्सा रहा, सूचना और संचार सेवाएं (20.1 प्रतिशत) और वित्तीय तथा बीमा गतिविधियां (11.2 प्रतिशत) अन्य प्रमुख गतिविधियां रही जिन्होंने एफडीआई को आकर्षित किया। (सारणी 7 और 8)

• भारतीय कंपनियों की विदेशी सहायक कंपनियों की खरीद/ बिक्री : 2015-16 में विदेशी सहायक कंपनियों की कुल बिक्री, निर्यात सहित, 22.5 प्रतिशत से बढ़कर 3,301.1 बिलियन हुई। उनकी खरीद के कुल मूल्य, आयात सहित, 2015-16 में 44.7 प्रतिशत की वृद्धि होकर 3,150.7 हुए। उनकी खरीद से बिक्री का अनुपात 95.4 प्रतिशत था। कई कंपनियों ने प्रारंभिक अवस्था पर होने या अन्य कारणों से बिक्री/ खरीद रिपोर्ट नहीं की है। (सारणी 9ए और 9बी)

• भारतीय कंपनियों की विदेशी सहायक कंपनियों का आयात/निर्यात: 2015-16 में विदेशी सहायक कंपनियों का कुल निर्यात 0.5 प्रतिशत बढ़कर 988.2 बिलियन हुआ जबकि उनका कुल आयात 2015-16 में 10.5 प्रतिशत बढ़कर 1,188.3 बिलियन हुआ। 2015-16 में उनका निर्यात करने के लिए बिक्री और आयात करने के लिए खरीद अनुपात क्रमश: 29.9 प्रतिशत और 37.7 प्रतिशत रहा। (सारणी 9सी और 9डी)

• भारत में विदेशी सहायक कंपनियों की बिक्री/खरीद: 2015-16 में विदेशी सहायक कंपनियों की कुल बिक्री, निर्यात सहित 6.2 प्रतिशत बढ़कर 17,078.2 हुई जबकि उनकी खरीदी, आयात सहित, 5.5 प्रतिशत बढ़कर 10,812.2 बिलियन हुआ। उनका खरीद से बिक्री अनुपात लगभग 63.3 प्रतिशत था। (सारणी 10ए और 10बी)

• भारत में विदेशी सहायक कंपनियों का आयात/निर्यात: 2015-16 में विदेशी सहायक कंपनियों का कुल निर्यात 0.9 प्रतिशत बढ़कर 5,493.6 बिलियन हुआ। उनकी कुल बिक्री में निर्यात निर्मित शेयर 32.2.प्रतिशत था। ‘सूचना और संचार सेवा' क्षेत्र का बिक्री में 21.4 प्रतिशत का उच्चतम हिस्सा था, जिसमें से, 70.6 प्रतिशत निर्यात के माध्यम से था। 2015-16 में सहायक कंपनियों का कुल निर्यात 0.2 प्रतिशत से बढ़कर 4,614.2 हुआ।

• इन कंपनियों की कुल खरीद के आयात का हिसाब 42.7 प्रतिशत था।(सारणी 10सी और 10डी) गणना के निष्कर्षों का विश्लेषण करनेवाला एक लेख भारतीय रिजर्व बैंक बुलेटिन के जनवरी 2017 के अंक में प्रकाशित किया जा रहा है।

अजीत प्रसाद
सहायक परामर्शदाता

प्रेस प्रकाशनी : 2016-2017/1573


Table 1: Coverage of Companies* Reported in FLA 2015-16
Category Types of Company Direct Investment (No. of Companies)
Both Inward & Outward Only Inward Only Outward
Unlisted Companies Foreign Associate in India 357 3,551 -
Foreign Subsidiary in India 181 10,501 -
Others - 125* 1,528
Total (16,243) 538 14,177 1,528
Listed Companies Foreign Associate in India 76 129 -
Foreign Subsidiary in India 35 77 -
Others - - 448
Total (765) 111 206 448
Grand Total (17,008) 649 14,383 1,976
* include Special Purpose Vehicle (SPV), Public-Private Partnership and Limited Liabilities Partnerships (LLPs).
 
Table 2A: Foreign Equity Participation of Financial & Non-Financial FDI Companies
Amount in ₹ billion at face value (end-March 2016)
Category No of Companies Paid Up Capital (Equity & Debt) Amount-Total Equity (Including Resident & Non-Resident) Exclusively only Equity Stake under FDI Scheme % share of FDI out of Total Equity
Financial Companies 684 933.8 886.9 582.5 65.7
Non-Financial Companies 14,348 4,852.3 4,440.6 3,461.7 78.0
Total 15,032 5,786.1 5,327.5 4,044.2 75.9
 
Table 2B: Foreign Equity Participation of Listed & Unlisted FDI Companies
Amount in ₹ billion at face value (end-March 2016)
Category Unlisted Company Listed Company Total
Amount Per cent Amount Per cent Amount
No. of Company (actual) 14,715 97.9 317 2.1 15,032
PUC 5,373.6 92.9 412.5 7.1 5,786.1
of which Equity Capital 4,972.3 93.3 355.2 6.7 5,327.5
of which FDI Equity Capital 3,926.2 97.1 118.0 2.9 4,044.2
 
Table 3: Inward and Outward Direct Investment
Amount in ₹ billion at market value (end-March)
Direct Investment Inward Outward
2015 2016 2015 2016
Equity 18,639.8 18,806.6 4,460.7 4,659.3
Debt 1173.6 1,333.4 1,176.3 1,130.9
Total 19,813.4 20,140.0 5,637.0 5,790.2
 
Table 4: Other Foreign Liabilities/Assets of Direct Investment Companies
Amount in ₹ billion (end-March)
Other Investment Outstanding liabilities with unrelated party Outstanding assets on unrelated party
2015 2016 2015 2016
Trade Credits 2,046.9 1,871.9 1,035.5 1,150.7
Loans 4,460.9 4,543.8 1,759.4 1,844.4
Currency & Deposits 2,533.8 3,034.1 566.1 393.3
Other receivable and payable accounts 3,291.5 3,191.0 822.9 1,047.1
Total 12,333.1 12,640.8 4,183.9 4,435.5
 
Table 5: Country wise distribution of Inward Direct Investment – March 2016
Amount in ₹ billion at market value
Country Total FDI Equity Debt
All Countries 20,140.0 18,806.6 1,333.4
of which:      
Mauritius 4,194.9 3,977.8 217.1
United States of America 3,497.4 3,319.3 178.0
United Kingdom 3,040.5 2,978.8 61.6
Singapore 2,199.2 1,967.3 231.9
Japan 1,615.1 1,471.0 144.2
Germany 1,381.9 1,326.1 55.8
Netherlands 1,043.9 934.5 109.4
Switzerland 972.3 947.7 24.6
Korea, Republic of 392.6 284.5 108.0
France 295.1 274.4 20.7
 
Table 6: Country-wise Distribution of ODI Stock – March 2016
Amount in ₹ billion at market value
Country Total ODI Equity Debt
Total 5,790.2 4,659.3 1,130.9
of which:      
Singapore 1,190.2 1,041.1 149.1
Mauritius 1,022.4 764.7 257.7
Netherlands 813.5 742.7 70.7
United States of America 593.8 339.3 254.5
United Arab Emirates 301.1 218.0 83.1
Bahrain 293.3 35.0 258.4
Jersey 279.7 275.7 4.0
United Kingdom 193.1 155.7 37.4
Cayman Islands 132.3 129.9 2.5
Cyprus 128.0 127.0 1.0
 
Table 7: Activity-wise Equity Participation of the Indian Companies – March 2016
Amount in ₹ billion at face value
Activity Total Equity (Including Resident & Non-Resident) Equity Stake under FDI Scheme % share of FDI in Total Equity
1. Agriculture-related, Plantations & Allied activities 12.8 10.6 82.8
2. Mining 64.1 32.6 50.9
3. Manufacturing 2161.4 1820.7 84.2
4. Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply 336.4 197.2 58.6
5. Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities 6.9 4.7 68.1
6. Construction 223 165.7 74.3
7.Information and communication 504.4 287.9 57.1
8.Other Services 2018.5 1524.8 75.5
Total 5,327.5 4,044.2 75.9
Note: 1. A company is classified to an activity from which it has earned major revenue, if it has more than one activity [National Industrial Classification (NIC) code].
2. Components may not add up to the total due to rounding off (applicable for all tables).
 
Table 8: Activity wise Distribution in 15,032 FDI companies – March 2016
Amount in ₹ billion at market value
Activity No. of Companies Equity Debt Total
A. Agriculture-related, Plantations & Allied activities 82 49.2 2.4 51.6
B. Mining 116 457.0 19.3 476.3
C. Manufacturing 3,821 9,338.7 667.6 10,006.3
1. Food products 161 795.7 9.1 804.8
2. Beverages 28 131.9 2.6 134.5
3.Tobacco products 5 673.5 - 673.5
4. Textiles 98 31.6 4.5 36.1
5. Wearing Apparel 53 19.7 0.4 20.1
6. Leather and related products 23 39.2 0.2 39.4
7.Wood and wood products, except furniture; manufacture of articles of straw and plaiting materials 7 0.4 0.2 0.6
8. Manufacture of paper and paper products 40 36.1 12.0 48.1
9. Printing and reproduction of recorded media 16 2.1 0.2 2.3
10.Coke and refined petroleum products 25 252.8 16.8 269.6
11.Chemicals and chemical products 252 688.3 59.0 747.3
12. Pharmaceuticals, medicinal and chemical products 215 660.1 132.1 792.2
13.Rrubber and plastics products 138 153.1 7.7 160.8
14.Other non-metallic mineral products 35 159.9 3.1 163.0
15.Basic metals 67 135.1 12.6 147.7
16. Fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment 150 63.4 6.3 69.7
17.Computer, electronic and optical products 97 276.1 90.3 366.4
18. Electrical equipment 202 712.6 22.7 735.3
19.Machinery and equipment n.e.c. 548 576.4 34.0 610.4
20. Motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers 133 1,246.7 125.6 1,372.3
21. Other transport equipment 98 81.1 11.9 93.0
22. Furniture 20 1.8 0.3 2.1
23. Other manufacturing 1,221 2,572.9 111.7 2,684.6
24. Repair and installation of machinery and equipment 189 28.2 4.3 32.5
D. Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply 375 402.1 75.9 478.0
E. Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities 68 4.2 0.7 4.9
F. Construction 728 392.8 139.3 532.1
G. Services 9,842 8,162.6 428.2 8,590.8
1.Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles 1,387 546.1 44.9 591.0
2.Transportation and storage 400 463.6 14.1 477.7
3.Accommodation and Food service activities 341 135.9 11.2 147.1
4.Information and communication 3,497 3,829.7 215.4 4,045.1
5.Financial and insurance activities 684 2,224.0 27.5 2,251.5
6.Real estate activities 192 158.3 24.8 183.1
7.Other Services activities 3,341 805.0 90.3 895.3
Total 15,032 18,806.6 1,333.4 20,140.0
 
Table 9A: Activity wise Sales of 3,320 Overseas Subsidiaries of 2,093 Indian Companies
Amount in ₹ billion
Activity No. of Companies 2014-15 2015-16 % Share in Total (2015-16)
A. Agriculture-related, Plantations & Allied activities 17 5.2 4.5 0.1
B. Mining 57 15.9 10.8 0.3
C. Manufacturing 699 1,186.0 1,542.6 46.7
1. Food products 36 45.4 53.8 1.6
2. Beverages 8 15.8 19.6 0.6
3. Tobacco products 6 3.1 4.4 0.1
4. Textiles 24 16.5 20.5 0.6
5. Wearing Apparel 14 10.0 11.7 0.4
6. Leather and related products 9 33.3 42.4 1.3
7. Wood and wood products, except furniture; manufacture of articles of straw and plaiting materials 7 0.6 3.0 0.1
8. Manufacture of paper and paper products 6 2.8 3.1 0.1
9. Printing and reproduction of recorded media 4 0.7 1.0 0.0
10. Coke and refined petroleum products 6 57.8 49.4 1.5
11. Chemicals and chemical products 69 78.8 77.8 2.4
12. Pharmaceuticals, medicinal and chemical products 84 166.2 267.4 8.1
13. Rubber and plastics products 31 6.5 7.0 0.2
14. Other non-metallic mineral products 11 4.7 4.4 0.1
15. Basic metals 16 54.8 54.3 1.6
16. Fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment 19 49.1 52.8 1.6
17. Computer, electronic and optical products 12 0.4 0.5 0.0
18. Electrical equipment 28 25.1 25.8 0.8
19. Machinery and equipment n.e.c. 52 20.9 22.5 0.7
20. Motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers 16 213.9 243.5 7.4
21. Other transport equipment 12 47.9 59.8 1.8
22. Furniture 2 0.1 0.1 0.0
23. Other manufacturing 217 330.5 516.9 15.7
24. Repair and installation of machinery and equipment 10 1.1 0.9 0.0
D. Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply 27 0.5 0.2 0.0
E. Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities 2 0.2 0.0 0.0
F. Construction 67 35.4 48.2 1.5
G. Services 1,224 1,452.6 1,694.8 51.3
1. Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles 166 364.4 373.8 11.3
2. Transportation and storage 54 36.0 48.2 1.5
3. Accommodation and Food service activities 27 1.1 1.2 0.0
4. Information and communication 506 915.5 1,132.9 34.3
5. Financial and insurance activities 136 34.2 28.6 0.9
6. Real estate activities 36 1.7 0.8 0.0
7. Other Services activities 299 99.7 109.3 3.3
Total 2,093 2,695.8 3,301.1 100.0
 
Table 9B: Activity wise Purchase of 3,320 Overseas Subsidiaries of 2,093 Indian Companies
Amount in ₹ billion
Activity No. of Companies 2014-15 2015-16 % Share in Total (2015-16)
A. Agriculture-related, Plantations & Allied activities 17.0 3.5 3.4 0.1
B. Mining 57.0 14.1 9.4 0.3
C. Manufacturing 699.0 963.4 1,744.4 55.4
1. Food products 36.0 44.8 49.4 1.6
2. Beverages 8.0 8.2 9.8 0.3
3. Tobacco products 6.0 0.4 1.3 0.0
4. Textiles 24.0 11.9 15.0 0.5
5. Wearing Apparel 14.0 7.4 8.7 0.3
6. Leather and related products 9.0 29.6 37.9 1.2
7. Wood and wood products, except furniture; manufacture of articles of straw and plaiting materials 7.0 0.6 2.8 0.1
8. Manufacture of paper and paper products 6.0 2.3 2.4 0.1
9. Printing and reproduction of recorded media 4.0 0.4 0.7 0.0
10. Coke and refined petroleum products 6.0 48.7 44.1 1.4
11. Chemicals and chemical products 69.0 45.6 38.6 1.2
12. Pharmaceuticals, medicinal and chemical products 84.0 102.5 194.1 6.2
13. Rubber and plastics products 31.0 5.3 5.3 0.2
14. Other non-metallic mineral products 11.0 2.6 2.2 0.1
15. Basic metals 16.0 53.3 54.0 1.7
16. Fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment 19.0 40.6 43.0 1.4
17. Computer, electronic and optical products 12.0 0.3 0.3 0.0
18. Electrical equipment 28.0 21.5 21.8 0.7
19. Machinery and equipment n.e.c. 52.0 14.4 15.1 0.5
20. Motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers 16.0 216.6 244.1 7.7
21. Other transport equipment 12.0 6.1 10.5 0.3
22. Furniture 2.0 0.1 0.1 0
23. Other manufacturing 217.0 299.3 942.5 29.9
24. Repair and installation of machinery and equipment 10.0 0.9 0.7 0.0
D. Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply 27.0 0.1 0.2 0.0
E. Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities 2.0 0.2 0.0 0.0
F. Construction 67.0 24.7 40.5 1.3
G. Services 1,224.0 1,171.7 1,352.8 42.9
1. Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles 166.0 325.4 335.4 10.6
2. Transportation and storage 54.0 29.6 44.1 1.4
3. Accommodation and Food service activities 27.0 0.5 0.6 0.0
4. Information and communication 506.0 716.8 879.8 27.9
5. Financial and insurance activities 136.0 16.9 15.0 0.5
6. Real estate activities 36.0 14.2 0.8 0.0
7. Other Services activities 299.0 68.3 77.1 2.4
Total 2,093.0 2,177.7 3,150.7 100
 
Table 9C: Activity wise Exports of 3,320 Overseas Subsidiaries of 2,093 Indian Companies
Amount in ₹ billion
Activity 2014-15 2015-16
Amount Amount % Share in Total % Share in Sales
A. Agriculture-related, Plantations & Allied activities 4.2 3.8 0.4 84.4
B. Mining 11.7 7.3 0.7 67.6
C. Manufacturing 495.9 502.9 50.9 32.6
1. Food products 26.7 33.4 3.4 62.1
2. Beverages 9.8 11.0 1.1 56.1
3. Tobacco products 2.5 3.0 0.3 0.0
4. Textiles 2.6 8.1 0.8 39.5
5. Wearing Apparel 9.1 10.9 1.1 93.2
6. Leather and related products 30.1 39.5 4.0 93.2
7. Wood and wood products, except furniture; manufacture of articles of straw and plaiting materials 0.5 2.6 0.3 86.7
8. Manufacture of paper and paper products 1.9 2.1 0.2 67.7
9. Printing and reproduction of recorded media 0.1 0.3 0.0 30.0
10. Coke and refined petroleum products 18.3 13.9 1.4 28.1
11. Chemicals and chemical products 35.0 26.5 2.7 34.1
12. Pharmaceuticals, medicinal and chemical products 107.8 73.4 7.4 27.4
13. Rubber and plastics products 1.7 2.4 0.2 34.3
14. Other non-metallic mineral products 0.3 0.3 0.0 6.8
15. Basic metals 1.9 2.1 0.2 3.9
16. Fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment 20.7 21.4 2.2 40.5
17. Computer, electronic and optical products 0.1 0.2 0.0 40.0
18. Electrical equipment 8.5 9.4 1.0 36.4
19. Machinery and equipment n.e.c. 6.5 6.8 0.7 30.2
20. Motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers 69.3 53.9 5.5 22.1
21. Other transport equipment 41.1 52.3 5.3 87.5
22. Furniture 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
23. Other manufacturing 101.1 129.1 13.1 25.0
24. Repair and installation of machinery and equipment 0.3 0.3 0.0 33.3
D. Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0
E. Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
F. Construction 5.7 8.9 0.9 18.5
G. Services 465.4 465.3 47.1 27.5
1. Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles 286.0 264.8 26.8 70.8
2. Transportation and storage 20.6 36.6 3.7 75.9
3. Accommodation and Food service activities 0.6 0.5 0.1 41.7
4. Information and communication 118.3 128.0 13.0 11.3
5. Financial and insurance activities 14.6 12.8 1.3 44.8
6. Real estate activities 1.5 0.8 0.1 100.0
7. Other Services activities 23.8 21.8 2.2 19.9
Total 983.2 988.2 100.0 29.9
 
Table 9D: Activity wise Imports of 3,320 Overseas Subsidiaries of 2,093 Indian Companies
Amount in ₹ billion
Activity 2014-15 2015-16
Amount Amount % Share in Total % Share in Purchase
A. Agriculture-related, Plantations & Allied activities 2.5 2.2 0.2 64.7
B. Mining 10.3 6.7 0.6 71.3
C. Manufacturing 394.7 449.5 37.8 25.8
1. Food products 31.1 39.8 3.3 80.6
2. Beverages 1.5 1.7 0.1 17.3
3. Tobacco products 0.0 0.8 0.1 0.0
4. Textiles 8.2 11.1 0.9 74.0
5. Wearing Apparel 1.2 0.6 0.1 6.9
6. Leather and related products 28.4 36.5 3.1 96.3
7. Wood and wood products, except furniture; manufacture of articles of straw and plaiting materials 0.0 1.4 0.1 50.0
8. Manufacture of paper and paper products 2.1 2.2 0.2 91.7
9. Printing and reproduction of recorded media 0.2 0.2 0.0 28.6
10. Coke and refined petroleum products 34.3 31.2 2.6 70.7
11. Chemicals and chemical products 32.4 19.1 1.6 49.5
12. Pharmaceuticals, medicinal and chemical products 64.3 72.4 6.1 37.3
13. Rubber and plastics products 3.2 3.9 0.3 73.6
14. Other non-metallic mineral products 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
15. Basic metals 4.2 3.3 0.3 6.1
16. Fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment 27.8 26.6 2.2 61.9
17. Computer, electronic and optical products 0.3 0.3 0.0 100.0
18. Electrical equipment 7.5 8.7 0.7 39.9
19. Machinery and equipment n.e.c. 7.0 7.8 0.7 51.7
20. Motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers 24.8 25.1 2.1 10.3
21. Other transport equipment 2.4 6.5 0.5 61.9
22. Furniture 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
23. Other manufacturing 113.2 149.9 12.6 15.9
24. Repair and installation of machinery and equipment 0.6 0.4 0.0 57.1
D. Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply 0.0 0.1 0.0 50.0
E. Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
F. Construction 3.1 7.2 0.6 17.8
G. Services 664.6 722.6 60.8 53.4
1. Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles 247.0 224.9 18.9 67.1
2. Transportation and storage 16.5 33.2 2.8 75.3
3. Accommodation and Food service activities 0.1 0.1 0.0 16.7
4. Information and communication 361.6 425.0 35.8 48.3
5. Financial and insurance activities 9.1 9.1 0.8 60.7
6. Real estate activities 1.4 0.8 0.1 100.0
7. Other Services activities 28.9 29.5 2.5 38.3
Total 1,075.2 1,188.3 100.0 37.7
 
Table10A: Activity-wise Sales of 10,794* Foreign Subsidiary Companies in India
Amount in ₹ billion
Activity No. of Companies 2014-15 2015-16 % Share in Total (2015-16)
A. Agriculture-related, Plantations & Allied activities 35 52.5 57.8 0.3
B. Mining 36 126.8 123.0 0.7
C. Manufacturing 2,243 9,511.0 9,590.7 56.2
1. Food products 78 1,052.1 608.5 3.6
2. Beverages 14 111.7 126.2 0.7
3. Tobacco products 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
4. Textiles 35 38.4 41.2 0.2
5. Wearing Apparel 21 26.6 29.0 0.2
6. Leather and related products 9 33.2 36.0 0.2
7. Wood and wood products, except furniture; manufacture of articles of straw and plaiting materials 2 1.2 1.2 0.0
8. Manufacture of paper and paper products 19 82.7 87.3 0.5
9. Printing and reproduction of recorded media 9 1.3 2.2 0.0
10. Coke and refined petroleum products 12 946.8 645.1 3.8
11. Chemicals and chemical products 150 529.4 528.9 3.1
12. Pharmaceuticals, medicinal and chemical products 112 303.0 330.8 1.9
13. Rubber and plastics products 86 164.1 169.2 1.0
14. Other non-metallic mineral products 20 122.1 129.2 0.8
15. Basic metals 27 247.8 248.2 1.5
16. Fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment 80 83.2 85.0 0.5
17. Computer, electronic and optical products 54 786.5 952.4 5.6
18. Electrical equipment 125 579.3 648.4 3.8
19. Machinery and equipment n.e.c. 375 577.5 653.6 3.8
20. Motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers 86 1,885.5 2,117.3 12.4
21. Other transport equipment 60 133.3 166.4 1.0
22. Furniture 12 2.9 4.0 0.0
23. Other manufacturing 711 1,751.0 1,920.0 11.2
24. Repair and installation of machinery and equipment 146 51.4 60.6 0.4
D. Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply 100 58.9 132.2 0.8
E. Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities 38 10.1 12.5 0.1
F. Construction 189 245.3 264.3 1.5
G. Services 5,685 6,076.9 6,897.7 40.4
1. Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles 886 1,554.0 1,716.2 10.0
2. Transportation and storage 197 212.8 222.9 1.3
3. Accommodation and Food service activities 93 47.2 51.3 0.3
4. Information and communication 2,300 3,075.7 3,651.7 21.4
5. Financial and insurance activities 242 241.3 297.5 1.7
6. Real estate activities 44 45.3 49.6 0.3
7. Other Services activities 1,923 900.6 908.5 5.3
Total 8,326* 16,081.5 17,078.2 100.0
* Of the 10,794 subsidiary companies, 8,326 reported sales
 
Table10B: Activity-wise Purchase of 10,794* Foreign Subsidiary Companies in India
Amount in ₹ billion
Activity No. of Companies 2014-15 2015-16 % Share in Total (2015-16)
A. Agriculture-related, Plantations & Allied activities 28.0 43.8 45.9 0.4
B. Mining 28.0 81.9 80.7 0.7
C. Manufacturing 2,118.0 6,752.9 6,779.6 62.7
1. Food products 77.0 808.0 681.8 6.3
2. Beverages 14.0 46.5 52.7 0.5
3. Tobacco products 0.0 0.0 0.0 0
4. Textiles 35.0 18.4 19.8 0.2
5. Wearing Apparel 21.0 15.3 14.9 0.1
6. Leather and related products 8.0 13.9 15.0 0.1
7. Wood and wood products, except furniture; manufacture of articles of straw and plaiting materials 2.0 0.2 0.3 0.0
8. Manufacture of paper and paper products 19.0 50.6 52.9 0.5
9. Printing and reproduction of recorded media 3.0 0.6 1.5 0
10. Coke and refined petroleum products 12.0 799.8 488.0 4.5
11. Chemicals and chemical products 144.0 357.2 345.5 3.2
12. Pharmaceuticals, medicinal and chemical products 102.0 171.9 181.3 1.7
13. Rubber and plastics products 84.0 103.2 97.2 0.9
14. Other non-metallic mineral products 20.0 68.0 71.7 0.7
15 .Basic metals 26.0 266.8 273.7 2.5
16. Fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment 76.0 55.2 54.5 0.5
17. Computer, electronic and optical products 50.0 511.9 624.3 5.8
18. Electrical equipment 114.0 416.2 449.8 4.2
19. Machinery and equipment n.e.c. 352.0 374.5 416.9 3.9
20. Motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers 87.0 1,335.0 1,458.9 13.5
21. Other transport equipment 58.0 94.6 118.8 1.1
22. Furniture 10.0 1.5 1.9 0.0
23. Other manufacturing 687.0 1,217.9 1,328.9 12.3
24. Repair and installation of machinery and equipment 117.0 25.7 29.3 0.3
D. Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply 66.0 24.4 58.6 0.5
E. Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities 29.0 3.4 4.1 0.0
F. Construction 152.0 156.3 160.2 1.5
G. Services 3,053.0 3,183.9 3,683.1 34.1
1. Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles 816.0 1,354.7 1,462.7 13.5
2. Transportation and storage 143.0 135.9 159.0 1.5
3. Accommodation and Food service activities 75.0 17.9 19.4 0.2
4. Information and communication 928.0 1,168.6 1,419.1 13.1
5. Financial and insurance activities 109.0 106.1 147.8 1.4
6. Real estate activities 34.0 32.2 35.4 0.3
7. Other Services activities 948.0 368.5 439.7 4.1
Total 5,474.0 10,246.6 10,812.2 100.0
* Of the 10,794 subsidiary companies, 5,474 reported purchase
 
Table 10C: Activity-wise Export of 10,794* Foreign Subsidiary Companies in India
Amount in ₹ billion
Activity 2014-15 2015-16
Amount Amount % Share in Total % Share in Sales
A. Agriculture-related, Plantations & Allied activities 4.2 4.6 0.1 8.0
B. Mining 6.3 6.0 0.1 4.9
C. Manufacturing 2,462.8 2,092.2 38.1 21.8
1. Food products 533.0 175.6 3.2 28.9
2. Beverages 3.7 4.2 0.1 3.3
3. Tobacco products 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
4. Textiles 16.5 18.0 0.3 43.7
5. Wearing Apparel 10.6 12.1 0.2 41.7
6. Leather and related products 2.1 1.7 0.0 4.7
7. Wood and wood products, except furniture; manufacture of articles of straw and plaiting materials 1.2 1.2 0.0 100.0
8. Manufacture of paper and paper products 9.8 10.1 0.2 11.6
9. Printing and reproduction of recorded media 0.7 1.2 0.0 54.5
10. Coke and refined petroleum products 404.8 273.4 5.0 42.4
11. Chemicals and chemical products 94.7 89.5 1.6 16.9
12. Pharmaceuticals, medicinal and chemical products 94.2 107.4 2.0 32.5
13. Rubber and plastics products 27.6 30.9 0.6 18.3
14. Other non-metallic mineral products 9.4 11.6 0.2 9.0
15. Basic metals 36.1 23.9 0.4 9.6
16. Fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment 8.5 9.2 0.2 10.8
17. Computer, electronic and optical products 134.4 181.2 3.3 19.0
18. Electrical equipment 100.4 105.1 1.9 16.2
19. Machinery and equipment n.e.c. 200.5 218.5 4.0 33.4
20. Motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers 401.2 433.9 7.9 20.5
21. Other transport equipment 42.3 52.4 1.0 31.5
22. Furniture 0.1 0.3 0.0 7.5
23. Other manufacturing 321.7 320.0 5.8 16.7
24. Repair and installation of machinery and equipment 9.3 10.8 0.2 17.8
D. Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply 0.9 1.5 0.0 1.1
E. Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities 1.0 1.1 0.0 8.8
F. Construction 16.3 13.8 0.3 5.2
G. Services 2,953.2 3,374.4 61.4 48.9
1. Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles 281.7 260.7 4.7 15.2
2. Transportation and storage 62.8 58.6 1.1 26.3
3. Accommodation and Food service activities 5.3 6.3 0.1 12.3
4. Information and communication 2,211.9 2,577.5 46.9 70.6
5. Financial and insurance activities 81.8 97.0 1.8 32.6
6. Real estate activities 0.7 0.5 0.0 1.0
7. Other Services activities 309.0 373.8 6.8 41.1
Total 5,444.7 5,493.6 100.0 32.2
* Of the 10,794 subsidiary companies, 6,106 reported exports
 
Table 10D: Activity-wise Import of 10,794* Foreign Subsidiary Companies in India
Amount in ₹ billion
Activity 2014-15 2015-16
Amount Amount % Share in Total % Share in Purchase
A. Agriculture-related, Plantations & Allied activities 5.7 5.2 0.1 11.3
B. Mining 10.1 8.5 0.2 10.5
C. Manufacturing 3,421.7 3,429.3 74.3 50.6
1. Food products 586.1 636.1 13.8 93.3
2. Beverages 7.2 8.2 0.2 15.6
3. Tobacco products 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
4. Textiles 7.1 7.0 0.2 35.4
5. Wearing Apparel 6.2 6.0 0.1 40.3
6. Leather and related products 4.3 4.7 0.1 31.3
7. Wood and wood products, except furniture; manufacture of articles of straw and plaiting materials 0.2 0.3 0.0 100.0
8. Manufacture of paper and paper products 25.7 23.9 0.5 45.2
9. Printing and reproduction of recorded media 0.3 0.4 0.0 26.7
10. Coke and refined petroleum products 618.8 335.9 7.3 68.8
11. Chemicals and chemical products 198.4 194.0 4.2 56.2
12. Pharmaceuticals, medicinal and chemical products 91.5 91.6 2.0 50.5
13. Rubber and plastics products 47.9 47.5 1.0 48.9
14. Other non-metallic mineral products 11.6 12.9 0.3 18.0
15. Basic metals 89.1 99.9 2.2 36.5
16. Fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment 8.6 10.7 0.2 19.6
17. Computer, electronic and optical products 426.5 532.5 11.5 85.3
18. Electrical equipment 161.4 173.3 3.8 38.5
19. Machinery and equipment n.e.c. 138.4 144.6 3.1 34.7
20. Motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers 320.6 339.6 7.4 23.3
21. Other transport equipment 35.1 48.5 1.1 40.8
22. Furniture 0.5 0.6 0.0 31.6
23. Other manufacturing 625.7 698.9 15.1 52.6
24. Repair and installation of machinery and equipment 10.5 12.2 0.3 41.6
D. Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply 5.3 13.5 0.3 23.0
E. Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities 0.7 1.0 0.0 24.4
F. Construction 29.1 20.3 0.4 12.7
G. Services 1,131.8 1,136.4 24.6 30.9
1. Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles 724.5 711.7 15.4 48.7
2. Transportation and storage 33.2 30.8 0.7 19.4
3. Accommodation and Food service activities 1.3 1.5 0.0 7.7
4. Information and communication 305.4 292.8 6.3 20.6
5. Financial and insurance activities 6.8 26.3 0.6 17.8
6. Real estate activities 0.6 0.8 0.0 2.3
7. Other Services activities 60.0 72.5 1.6 16.5
Total 4,604.4 4,614.2 100.0 42.7
* Of the 10,794 subsidiary companies, 4,037 reported imports

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