39. India's Overall Balance of Payments

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Published on August 10, 2017

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39. India's Overall Balance of Payments

(₹ Billion)
Item	Jan-Mar 2016 (PR)			Jan-Mar 2017 (P)
	Credit	Debit	Net	Credit	Debit	Net
	1	2	3	4	5	6
Overall Balance of Payments(1+2+3)	17,019	16,798	221	19,018	18,528	490
1 CURRENT ACCOUNT (1.1+ 1.2)	8,414	8,437	–23	9,267	9,498	–231
1.1 MERCHANDISE	4,444	6,115	–1,671	5,184	7,175	–1,992
1.2 INVISIBLES (1.2.1+1.2.2+1.2.3)	3,971	2,322	1,648	4,083	2,323	1,760
1.2.1 Services	2,661	1,575	1,085	2,728	1,547	1,182
1.2.1.1 Travel	399	242	157	450	243	207
1.2.1.2 Transportation	240	247	–8	283	248	36
1.2.1.3 Insurance	35	17	18	40	29	10
1.2.1.4 G.n.i.e.	9	16	–7	9	10	–1
1.2.1.5 Miscellaneous	1,978	1,054	924	1,946	1,017	929
1.2.1.5.1 Software Services	1,219	50	1,170	1,194	65	1,128
1.2.1.5.2 Business Services	492	585	–93	558	548	10
1.2.1.5.3 Financial Services	66	40	26	67	96	–28
1.2.1.5.4 Communication Services	41	23	17	45	14	31
1.2.2 Transfers	1,062	52	1,010	1,054	104	951
1.2.2.1 Official	3	15	–12	2	14	–12
1.2.2.2 Private	1,059	37	1,022	1,052	89	963
1.2.3 Income	248	695	–447	300	672	–372
1.2.3.1 Investment Income	192	658	–466	226	630	–404
1.2.3.2 Compensation of Employees	57	37	19	75	43	32
2 CAPITAL ACCOUNT (2.1+2.2+2.3+2.4+2.5)	8,594	8,361	233	9,726	9,030	696
2.1 Foreign Investment (2.1.1+2.1.2)	4,519	4,029	490	5,701	4,643	1,059
2.1.1 Foreign Direct Investment	1,088	494	594	938	603	335
2.1.1.1 In India	996	227	768	827	214	613
2.1.1.1.1 Equity	735	226	510	534	189	345
2.1.1.1.2 Reinvested Earnings	209	0	209	217	0	217
2.1.1.1.3 Other Capital	51	2	50	76	26	50
2.1.1.2 Abroad	92	267	–175	111	389	–278
2.1.1.2.1 Equity	92	160	–68	111	233	–122
2.1.1.2.2 Reinvested Earnings	0	56	–56	0	49	–49
2.1.1.2.3 Other Capital	0	51	–51	0	107	–107
2.1.2 Portfolio Investment	3,431	3,535	–104	4,763	4,040	724
2.1.2.1 In India	3,412	3,465	–53	4,748	4,002	746
2.1.2.1.1 FIIs	3,412	3,465	–53	4,748	4,002	746
2.1.2.1.1.1 Equity	2,767	2,755	12	3,828	3,396	432
2.1.2.1.1.2 Debt	645	710	–65	921	606	314
2.1.2.1.2 ADR/GDRs	0	0	0	0	0	0
2.1.2.2 Abroad	19	70	–51	15	37	–22
2.2 Loans (2.2.1+2.2.2+2.2.3)	2,208	2,123	86	2,296	2,029	267
2.2.1 External Assistance	144	77	67	135	77	58
2.2.1.1 By India	1	8	–7	1	4	–3
2.2.1.2 To India	143	69	74	134	73	61
2.2.2 Commercial Borrowings	474	633	–159	467	526	–59
2.2.2.1 By India	130	111	19	116	112	4
2.2.2.2 To India	344	522	–178	351	414	–63
2.2.3 Short Term to India	1,590	1,412	178	1,693	1,426	268
2.2.3.1 Suppliers' Credit > 180 days & Buyers' Credit	1,519	1,412	107	1,652	1,426	226
2.2.3.2 Suppliers' Credit up to 180 days	71	0	71	42	0	42
2.3 Banking Capital (2.3.1+2.3.2)	1,278	1,886	–608	1,075	1,949	–874
2.3.1 Commercial Banks	1,276	1,886	–610	1,074	1,949	–874
2.3.1.1 Assets	203	874	–672	11	752	–741
2.3.1.2 Liabilities	1,074	1,012	62	1,064	1,197	–134
2.3.1.2.1 Non-Resident Deposits	1,016	720	296	1,006	825	181
2.3.2 Others	2	0	2	0	0	0
2.4 Rupee Debt Service	0	2	–2	0	3	–3
2.5 Other Capital	589	322	267	654	406	248
3 Errors & Omissions	11	0	11	25	–	25
4 Monetary Movements (4.1+ 4.2)	0	221	–221	0	490	–490
4.1 I.M.F.	0	0	0	0	0	0
4.2 Foreign Exchange Reserves (Increase - / Decrease +)	0	221	–221	0	490	–490
Note: Explanatory notes on these tables are available in December issue of RBI Bulletin, 2012.